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Don't change yet. Beowulf was accidentally archived too early (and incompletely). Keep using deb.devuan.org - the problem with that got fixed.
Beowulf will be archived for real when debian archives buster.
I think there are some dependency problems in ceres. I tried building live-isos of excalibur and ceres, and they were failing for different reasons. The ceres build failed because of the same problem you're hitting and the desktop never got installed.
In chroot I was able to add the task* packages for the desktop, but I had to switch from elogind to consolekit and I had to add libsystemd0 and keep libelogind0.
This is not a recommendation. It's just a report.
The current mess looks like this:
ii consolekit 1.2.6-3+b2 amd64 framework for defining and tracking users, sessions and seats
ii libelogind0:amd64 252.9-2 amd64 user, seat and session management library
ii libpam-ck-connector:amd64 1.2.6-3+b2 amd64 ConsoleKit PAM module
ii libpolkit-gobject-consolekit-1-0:amd64 124-2devuan1 amd64 polkit Authorization API
ii libsystemd0:amd64 255.4-1+b1 amd64 systemd utility library
ii systemd-standalone-sysusers 255.4-1+b1 amd64 standalone sysusers binary for use in non-systemd systemsEdit: Right after I posted, I decided to check if the new version of elogind was built, and it looks like it happened a couple hours ago. This should provide the right version to satisfy any libsystemd0 dependency.
Project devuan-package-builder build
elogind_255.4.1-1 (unstable): SUCCESS in 24 min:Forked live-config repo:
https://git.devuan.org/devuan/live-config
I commented out a few lines for systemd in the makefile. I might have added some lines to the makefile.
Also created 0190-runit live-config script. (in components directory)
Hey, sorry I'm so late to the party. I don't have much to offer and I can't do big downloads here so I can't even play with your iso.
In the past, when I made snapshots of a system using openrc, I didn't have to do anything special. It just worked. For runit, I had to fork live-config.
Wow, those are not the results I expected. Here's what /usr/share/doc/memtest86+/README.Debian says:
memtest86+ for Debian
---------------------
Multiple binary images are provided:
- A legacy bios 32bit /boot/memtest86+ia32.bin that uses Linux zImage
boot protocol.
- A legacy bios 64bit /boot/memtest86+x64.bin that uses Linux zImage
boot protocol.
- A 32bit EFI Image /boot/memtest86+ia32.efi
- A 64bit EFI Image /boot/memtest86+x64.efiThere are memtest isos for 32 and 64 bit in /usr/lib/memtest86+. They're only 6MB.
- The 64bit iso boots and runs in qemu in legacy or uefi mode.
- The 32bit iso boots and runs in qemu only in legacy mode.
When I look at those memtest isos with hexedit, they do not begin with all zeroes, so it looks like they are isohybrid. I didn't try imaging a usb stick to test that.
FWIW: current debian-live iso does not have memtest. Maybe they're as confused as I am.
Edit: The 32bit efi file might be for some old macbooks that had 64bit OS wiht 32bit bootloader. I don't know what else uses that.
Both of you, please stay on topic. ( i.e. Stop talking about each other!)
And this post needs no commentary from either of you.
Thanks.
Something must have gone wrong with the build setup (i.e. I must have forgotten it.)
Here's an iso with memtest that I haven't tested yet. My internet connection is slow, so it might take until tomorrow for me download it and see if it works.
http://distro.ibiblio.org/refracta/file … p-live.iso
http://distro.ibiblio.org/refracta/file … iso.sha256
Your subject lines lately are very confusing. They appear to be about Refracta, which is a devuan re-spin derivative, but they more about your experiments than they are about Refracta. This one even sounds like you are the developer of Refracta when you are not. Maybe we could change the subject lines to something like "live-iso with minimal 32-bit KDE" or something like that. If you are unable to edit the subject lines on these recent posts, just let me know and I can do it.
Thanks,
fsmithred (developer of Refracta GNU/Linux and maintainer of refractainstaller and refractasnapshot)
Here's a video. We use the same installer.
How to install Debian GNU/Linux with LUKS encrypted LVM
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GEl2S5MI-WU
The issue with handling initramfs with microcode is fixed in refractasnapshot 10.4.0 in excalibur/ceres. You can download it here if you want to install it in daedalus or chimaera:i
https://pkgmaster.devuan.org/devuan/poo … shot-base/
https://pkgmaster.devuan.org/devuan/poo … pshot-gui/
@pcalvert: The refracta tools rely on live-boot and live-config, which are debian-based packages. You might need to cobble some stuff into place manually to get it to work. Look at the other dependencies to see if alpine uses the same package names. (Does alpine use apt?)
The WD Caviar Black drives larger than 1TB dropped error correction capabilities. The WD Gold drives have that and are therefore more suitable for RAID. The Gold drives a couple years ago only had a 3yr. warranty. I'm not sure about the newer ones.
The 1T Caviar Black drives I had all lasted longer than five years. (always on)
@Andre: My solution keeps the user in a multi-user non-graphical session, not single-user. Only the display-manager gets disabled. Other services continue running.
I would have done it this way instead:
update-service --remove /etc/sv/slimwhich would not remove /etc/sv/slim but would remove the symbolic link, /etc/runit/runsvdir/default/slim. I just tested this with lightdm instead of slim, and it worked fine. Be aware that it will kill your graphical session. I'm running in qemu, and it left me with a black screen. Might be different on real hardware. I rebooted and got a console login screen. And startx works.
Also note that in debian/devuan, runit will use the sysvinit script if there are no runit scripts for a service. I don't know if this has anything to do with your problem, but maybe it's a useful clue.
how can I now make a snapshot? what is wrong (probably in the actual devuan binary package from refracta)?
I'm not aware lf a problem, and as far as I can tell, you did not describe one. Maybe sharing some error messages or the debug log would help.
Can anybody remember how it was problematic to make a snapshot out the Commando Line Interpreter?
I'm not sure what you are asking. Do you want to run refractasnapshot without a graphical environment? If so, the answer is yes, just run "refractasnapshot" as root (or with sudo).
If you're asking if it's possible to make a snapshot by manually running commands, then yes, that's how it was done before the script was written. Some of the commands are long, and that is why the script was written.
I didn't think it was a usrmerge problem until I compared files in different versions of initscripts. They moved scripts from /lib/init to /usr/lib/init.
Is this upgrade trying to install the usrmerge package, or did you already have merged usr in your system?
Does /usr/lib/init contain the same scripts as /lib/init? If so, I think you could move /lib/init out of the way. (move rather than delete, in case you need to put it back.)
I'm not sure I understand what you want to do. If you want to change the contents of a live-iso, the easiest way is to install it into a VM, make the changes you want, and then make a new snapshot.
A less easy method is to mount the iso, mount filesystem.squashfs, copy both, chroot the filesystem and make the changes, re-squash the filesystem and then use xorriso (or other iso software) to make the new iso file.
It's locked because it's mounted. Right-click on it to unmount.
Any time I've used fsck, I've done it on an unmounted device, like /dev/sdb1 for example. I just tried running it on a mounted filesystem, using the directory, and I got the same error you got about superblock.
Install build-essential and linux-headers-<version> to compile software.
A better way would be to backport xfce4-terminal and make a deb package so that your package manager knows about it.
https://wiki.debian.org/BuildingFormalBackports
Either way, you might need to build more packages to satisfy dependencies.
I think you got better advice in the first reply.
Yes, there is a reason not to install everything that's in backports.
Things get backported to bring new features into the stable distribution. Maintainers will test their backported packages with the stable system.
Nobody tests all the backported packages together, therefore nobody knows if they all work together. If you need something from backports, just install what you need.
.
ExeGNU/Linux is Devuan with Trinity -
https://sourceforge.net/projects/exegnulinux/files/iso/
As mentioned before, to boot gpt in legacy mode, you need a partition that is at least 1MB, unformatted and bios_grub flag (in gparted) or ef02 flag (in gdisk). No partition needs to be marked bootable.
The orphan-sysvinit-scripts package has an init script for tomcat9. Maybe that can be modified to work with tomcat10. I don't know if there's a better solution.
There is no devuan version of firefox-esr. We're using the debian version along with the debian version of about 99% of everything. We only fork around a hundred packages. You should be able to get rid of pulseaudio and have sound in firefox. If you've changed any config files related to audio, you might want to check your settings and run alsamixer to make sure your sound isn't muted. This should work out of the box.
If you do need to use apulse, it's just 'apulse firefox'. No need for asoundrc. The only time I need to use apulse is if tor-browser uses audio and then I try to use audio in firefox-esr.
To prevent network-manager from messing with your resolv.conf after you edit the file,
chattr +i /etc/resolv.confTo undo that (in case you want to edit the file again) change the plus to minus.
You can check your mirror here:
http://veritas.devuan.org/apt-panoptico … t-web.html