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No, there isn't. If you choose one of the desktops in the installer, you get the task-xxx-desktop package that pulls in everything else. If you un-check everything except 'Standard system utilities' at the tasksel window, you'll get a working cli-only system, and you can then install xfce4 and whatever else you want.
Another option would be to install from CD-1 without a network mirror. You'll get a working desktop with a bunch of the usual stuff missing. I'm not sure if that includes libreoffice or not.
How are you trying to install them, and what result or error messages are you getting?
apt update
apt install wakeonlan etherwakeIf you're sure you can boot from the SD card, and you do that by selecting the SD card from the motherboard's boot device menu, then you should be able to install grub to the SD card, put / on the SD card, and put /home /var and swap on the HDD.
This will be a normal installation that can be updated/upgraded.
If you want to install to the usb stick, you should really use two sticks. But it is possible to boot to ram and then install to the same stick. The drawback is that you only get one chance. If you have to run the installer again, you have to dd the stick again.
When you partition the sdcard, leave 2MB free space before the first partition. Grub might need that. Gparted insists on leaving 1MB. Keep your eye on that.
It should work - it's normal to have different partitions on different drives. But I guess it's not as common as it used to be.
Take note of what the device names are when you boot from usb vs. booting from internal disk. Using uuids in fstab should help with that.
See this thread for a solution to the shutdown delay:
https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?id=674
Oops. You found a copy/paste-from-nano error. What I don't understand is why it works for me when it's like that.
I tried dillo, and it would not let me go to youtube. I didn't expect to watch video with it, but I wanted to see what I got. It's like it didn't even try to get to the page. I was able to get there with links2, and after adding youtube-dl I could download a video and watch it with mpv.
I did an upgrade a few days ago, so there's nothing for me. I am able to install stuff from deb.devuan.org in beowulf. In another thread, we're still waiting for synaptic to enter beowulf. It went into buster a couple days ago.
Anyway, I have alerted the appropriate authorities. Today is a holiday, so responses might be slow.
Maybe you need to add shutdown and poweroff to the list of user_shutdown commands. If one of those works better, edit the quit-dialog and /etc/xdg/openbox/menu.xml (You did log out and in again after adding the file to sudoers.d, right?)
I will try dillo. I only tried a couple of browsers and gave up quickly, because they needed dbus.
Geoff, thanks for the report.
User has sudo nopasswd enabled for halt, reboot, pm-suspend and pm-hibernate. Oh, you might have disabled that in the install. If so...
echo "user ALL= NOPASSWD: /usr/sbin/pm-suspend, /usr/sbin/pm-hibernate, /sbin/halt, /sbin/reboot" > /etc/sudoers.d/user_shutdownTo restore it.
Right-click on the desktop should give you the openbox menu, and I've added reboot and shutdown. Warning: Those two work without asking for confirmation.
You can tie the logout in lxpanel to one of the quit-dialog scripts in /usr/local/bin. I missed that and should add it to the blend.
elogind would pull in policykit-1 and dbus, and the user would be able to use the dbus shutdown commands.
nc termbin.com 9999 < some-text-file
Then post the link.
At the conference last week, we gave away some nice usb sticks that have
the Devuan logo imprinted on them. They were also supposed to contain a
multi-boot image with updated i386 and amd64 minimal-live and desktop-live
isos.
Due to time and hardware constraints, we didn't get to image the sticks
ahead of time, and we were scrambling to distribute the imaged sticks
during the conference. (Thanks to those who helped.)
As a consequence, some of you may have received blanks sticks, sticks that
are not bootable but have the iso files and or image file, or even a
correctly imaged and bootable stick.
If you have the image file (dev1usb.img_2019-03-28.img) you can just dd
(or cat) it to the whole device, not to a partition.
dd if=dev1usb.img_2019-03-28.img of=/dev/sdX
The result will be a live-usb that uses grub to boot and gives you a
choice of the isos to boot. There will be a single fat32 partition, 3.2 GB
in size. You can create another partition in the additional free space and
use it for persistence or just storage.
If you want the image file, you can download it here:
https://get.refracta.org/files/dev1usb/
It's a 3.2GB file. If you want the torrent file, here's a direct link to it. Get it while it's hot!
https://get.refracta.org/files/dev1usb/dev1usb.torrent
fsmithred
I very rarely post anything by accident. Yeah, let me know if it works. I've never tried it.
(I do occasionally leave stuff out.)
Thanks for the live-config info. I didn't know that. That same file, .su-to-rootrc was causing me trouble with policykit. Anyone who has installed with any but the latest version of refractainstaller might want to get rid of that file if it's present.
Miyo, if you really want to live on the edge, boot to ram and install to the same usb you booted from. Then there's no confusion about which one is the target. ![]()
evo n610c i386.
I had to google it, and the first hit was Berkeley Archeology. At first I thought maybe it was a museum piece, but no, it's just one of the items on their equipment list. If you need to save ram, run ps_mem.py to see what you can kill.
Here's the config file showing what I installed. It's not the complete package list - lots of other things got pulled in as dependencies. (Recommends are turned off.)
#!/usr/bin/env zsh
# config for refracta-nodbus.blend (beowulf)
version=10.0test
base_packages+=(
bash-completion
texinfo
acpi-support-base
aptitude
apt-listchanges
console-setup
debootstrap
debsums
discover
dnsutils
doc-debian
docutils-common
docutils-doc
ftp
gettext
gnupg2
# grub-efi-amd64-bin
# grub-efi-ia32-bin
# grub-pc-bin
$grubversion
haveged
laptop-detect
lsof
mlocate
mutt
ncurses-term
nfs-common
procmail
# reportbug
telnet
unzip
usbutils
w3m
whois
zip
)
extra_packages+=(
sshfs
mbr
w3m
hwinfo
moc
ffmpeg
ntfs-3g
dosfstools
live-config
live-config-sysvinit
squashfs-tools
xorriso
pmount
pv
rsync
syslinux
syslinux-common
syslinux-utils
isolinux
gdisk
irssi
scrot
feh
p7zip-full
pm-utils
sysv-rc-conf
tree
file
live-boot-doc
live-config-doc
dkms
eject
xorg
xserver-xorg
xinit
xserver-xorg-video-all
xserver-xorg-legacy
libelogind0
gconf-service
gconf-gsettings-backend
xterm
openbox
openbox-menu
obconf
# libpam-elogind
$linuxheadersversion
build-essential
lxappearance
lxappearance-obconf
lxpanel
lxterminal
lxrandr
spacefm
xarchiver
libnotify-bin
links2
mesa-utils
gparted
# leafpad
geany
gtk2-engines
firejail
firejail-profiles
# wicd # needs dbus
xscreensaver
xserver-xorg-video-all
xserver-xorg-video-intel
x11vnc
xtightvncviewer
yad
refractainstaller-base
refractainstaller-gui
abiword
abiword-common
acl
arp-scan
asunder
# bleachbit requires policykit-1
cifs-utils
cryptsetup
lvm2
mdadm
deborphan
dkms
dmidecode
eject
ethtool
fdupes
firmware-linux-free
gddrescue
gdmap
geeqie
gftp
gimp
grsync
hardinfo
hddtemp
hdparm
hexchat
hexedit
hicolor-icon-theme
htop
hwinfo
iftop
lm-sensors
locales
meld
mpv
mtools
multiarch-support
net-tools
# partimage no package
patch
pciutils
ppp
pppconfig
pppoe
pppoeconf
rename
sane-utils
smartmontools
strace
testdisk
transmission-gtk
uuid-runtime
volumeicon-alsa
vorbis-tools
vrms
wget
winff
wodim
xinput
xpdf
xsane
)
# Replace the default purge_packages list if you want to keep dbus.
# or add any packages you want to purge.
#
purge_packages=(
dbus
debian-keyring
)
custom_deb_packages+=(
deadbeef-static_0.7.2-2_${arch}.deb
fig29-31_1.0.deb
firemenu-1.2.deb
refracta-lang_1.1.deb
refracta2usb-2.4.1.deb
refractasnapshot-base_10.2.1_all.deb
refractasnapshot-gui_10.2.2_all.deb
usbpmount-1.2+blend.deb
)Guess I should have re-read this thread before uploading new isos. These are beowulf.
https://get.refracta.org/files/experimental/
refracta10-nodbus_amd64-2019-04-16.iso 17-Apr-2019 01:05 703594496
refracta10-nodbus_i386-2019-04-16.iso 17-Apr-2019 01:23 687865856
No dbus (just some libs), no *kits, no libsystemd0, most of the same apps that go into the xfce builds.
You can probably get rid of most of the dbus libs if you remove abiword and transmission.
You can replace xpdf with atril. (Not sure if that'll pull in dbus libs again, but it won't pull in dbus. I left it out to keep the iso size down.)
Made with live-sdk. I'll post the blend files when I decide where to put them.
Excellent! Thanks!
What I've done in the past was to install sysvinit-core and reboot in debian before switching to devuan.
fsr (Still waiting to hear of someone migrating a devuan install to debian.)
It looks like you were able to do an upgrade in devuan while running systemd. Is that correct? Did apt complain? Or did you install sysvinit first?
I then connected to this VM through ssh so that I could copy from and paste into a terminal window. This was easier than using the vm window.
1+
Thanks for testing and for the nice write-up. It looks pretty easy. I've tried a few upgrades from ascii to beowulf, and those were easy.
The firmware packages in the user's home were the wrong set in the first isos (13 Apr). I've replaced the isos and they now have the right firmware packages. (2019 dates instead of 2016). The newer isos have "-live" in the file name.
To free up the memory that mate is using, drop to console (ctrl-alt-F2) log in as root and stop your display manager.
/etc/init.d/slim stop Or replace slim in that command with lightdm or whatever dm you're using. Replace stop with start in that command when you're ready to go back to the desktop.
To read all about booting uefi:
https://www.rodsbooks.com/efi-bootloaders/index.html
Look around in your bios for a Legacy or CSM boot setting. It's also possible that the boot device menu gives you a choice of legacy or uefi. You can usually get to this menu by pressing some key at boot (at the motherboard/computer logo) maybe F12, F11, F8, ESC, or other. Pressing DEL usually gets you to the bios.
i386 and amd64
https://get.refracta.org/files/testing/
These are essentially the same as previous refracta-nox isos, except that I made them with live-sdk (and they're beowulf.) And libsystemd0 is gone - it's replaced with libelogind0.
You can install the iso with refractainstaller, or you can use it to do a debootstrap install of pure devuan.
Refracta 9.1 (13 Apr 2019)
https://get.refracta.org/files/stable/
WHAT'S NEW -
- Added gvfs-backends.
- Atril replaces xpdf. (So I could print my boarding pass.)
- Added fontsnaps (For larger/smaller desktop fonts and icons)
- Added gnome-system-tools.
- Added refracta-lang for easier locale settings at the boot screen.
- Security updates through date of iso.
Atril added 124mb. I give up on the 700mb limit.
It still fits on a 1gb usb stick!
Buster should have the 4.19 kernel, same as Beowulf. (It's really the other way around.) Distrowatch is wrong.
But you don't need to use a debian-live iso. If you want to do a debootstrap install, I made this iso with the ascii-backports kernel (4.17 or 4.18) and devuan debootstrap is already installed.
https://get.refracta.org/files/experime … 3_1952.iso
The DNG message that golinux linked earlier in this thread is gone. I think I know what it pointed to - there was a patch submitted by Didier Kryn for /etc/init.d/networking that fixes the problem. I have the patch, and I have the message in my mail. Both are copied below.
I don't know if the line numbers in the patch are still correct, but I do know that it works in ascii. I've applied it manually.
Le 22/12/2017 à 08:49, KatolaZ a écrit :
> On Fri, Dec 22, 2017 at 08:40:37AM +0100, Didier Kryn wrote:
>> Hello.
>>
>> I've now switched to ASCII for my personal laptop (amd-64 arch) and I
>> found it working well, better for me than Jessie.
> Hi Didier,
>
> that's pretty good news
>
> [cut]
>
>> A regression with respect to the older releases of Debian and Devuan is
>> the new /etc/init.d/networking script. I have sent on the list a patch to
>> correct this file. I aso had to change /etc/interfaces: previously I had
>> "allow-hotplug wlan0"; now I still have it, plus "auto wlan0", otherwise
>> wlan0 is not always started at boot time. This ifpudown logic is rather
>> convoluted and I fall down to this kind of tricks.
>>
> Could you please send a patch to /etc/init.d/networking (it's very
> difficult to retrieve it from the ML)? I am not looking forward to
> fork ifupdown, to be honest. It would be better maybe to submit the
> patch upstream (i.e., to Debian).
Seems the patch introducing the regression is from the author, not from Debian. It is in the form of a patch in the source of the package, but I didn't find where this patch is applied. Maybe, as suggested by Svante, I should modify the patch so that it changes the behaviour only if systemd is installed, and propose this modification to the author.Didier
check-link-state.patch
--- networking~ 2016-09-16 15:02:20.000000000 +0200
+++ networking 2017-12-18 17:25:49.902781233 +0100
@@ -112,7 +112,12 @@ ifup_hotplug () {
done)
if [ -n "$ifaces" ]
then
- ifup $ifaces "$@" || true
+ # link detection does not work unless we up the link
+ ip link set "$iface" up || true
+ if [ "$(cat /sys/class/net/$link/operstate)" = up ]
+ then
+ echo "$iface"
+ fi
fi
fi
}In Debian, udev names the interfaces as enp... as you show. To revert those to the old names, boot with net.ifnames=0. (This is not relevant in Devuan.)
In Devuan, eudev names the interfaces with the old names like eth0. To revert to the new names, boot with net.ifnames=1
Try this link instead:
https://www.youtube.com/dyneorg/live
They didn't give us any name tags. We're being forced to talk to each other and remember names. Maybe the video with the introductions will be posted today. The 40-minute video for day zero that's there now only shows some of the unstructured time and is pretty much useless. (That unstructured time was not useless for those of us here - we're all getting to know each other just as it was intended.)
Having a great time. Will be back home in a few days.
fsr