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Hello folks,
Is there any relation between Devuan and the antiX distro (or its MX derivative, which I understand is a collaboration between antiX and the MEPIS project)?
I ask because I just found out about AntiX and MX, and it announces itself as "Debian 8.5 (jessie), but systemd-free!"[1].
Seems very similar to Devuan, which is why I ask this question.
Thanks in advance for any clarifications,
--
Vall.
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I've been using AntiX for several years now, they build their system free of systemd from the Debian base.
They have 3 versions, core, base, & full.
Core is the very basics for you to install what you want, but from memory, doesn't do wifi out of the box.
Base, which is my preferred version, gives you a Fluxbox desktop, with Firefox ESR & several useful programs ,out of the box.
Full, gives you a choice of window managers, IceWM by default, & everything you'd expect from a normal distro included.
MX, gives you a full XFCE experience, created by the AntiX developers & Mepis user base.
I used to use Debian, then #! (Crunchbang), before coming to AntiX, which is very stable & has a friendly forum.
AntiX did assess using Devuan as it's base, but stuck with Debian when it could be installed minus systemd.
Devuan is the product of ex Debian developers, who don't want any contamination from systemd, & that is why I'm here.
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antiX didn't have a way to encrypt the disk from its installer, so I came to try devuan which uses debian-installer.
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. . .I just found out about AntiX and MX, and it announces itself as "Debian 8.5 (jessie), but systemd-free!"[1].
Seems very similar to Devuan, which is why I ask this question.
When this thread was started, I didn't know much about the MX approach to 'systemd-free'. Then I found this page on the MX wiki which says:
MX Linux ships with systemd present but disabled by default.
So systemd is is disabled as per Debian's instructions but it seems that all the underlying systemd dependencies remain intact which means that there is quite a big difference between what MX and Devuan are doing. Not sure if antix goes further . . .
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Maybe this will help you see what is in AntiX.
$ uname -a
Linux hp-g62 4.4.10-antix.1-amd64-smp #2 SMP PREEMPT Thu Feb 23 15:28:54 EET 2017 x86_64 GNU/Linux
$ find / -name systemd* > sysd
$ cat sysd
/var/lib/systemd
/lib/systemd
/lib/systemd/systemd-udevd
/lib/systemd/system/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-udevd.service
/lib/systemd/system/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-udev-trigger.service
/lib/systemd/system/sockets.target.wants/systemd-udevd-kernel.socket
/lib/systemd/system/sockets.target.wants/systemd-udevd-control.socket
/lib/systemd/system/systemd-udevd.service
/lib/systemd/system/systemd-udevd-kernel.socket
/lib/systemd/system/systemd-udev-trigger.service
/lib/systemd/system/systemd-udev-settle.service
/lib/systemd/system/systemd-udevd-control.socket
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/systemd
/usr/share/man/man8/systemd-udevd-kernel.socket.8.gz
/usr/share/man/man8/systemd-udevd-control.socket.8.gz
/usr/share/man/man8/systemd-udevd.service.8.gz
/usr/share/man/man8/systemd-udevd.8.gz
/etc/systemd
So, not entirely systemd free.
Last edited by FOSSuser (2017-07-04 09:14:37)
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If Antix want to be completely free from the systemd, must use Devuan as basis and not Debian
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Switching to a devuan base would not help antix avoid systemd. In fact, they have some key packages that have been purged of systemd deps that devuan does not have, such as gvfs-daemons, and in stretch/ascii there's xserver-xorg.
All those /lib/systemd/ files are from the udev package. They are in devuan, too.
root@devuan:/home/user# uname -a
Linux devuan 3.16.0-4-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 3.16.39-1+deb8u2 (2017-03-07) x86_64 GNU/Linux
root@devuan:/home/user# find / -name systemd*
/lib/systemd
/lib/systemd/systemd-udevd
/lib/systemd/system/systemd-udev-settle.service
/lib/systemd/system/systemd-udevd.service
/lib/systemd/system/sockets.target.wants/systemd-udevd-kernel.socket
/lib/systemd/system/sockets.target.wants/systemd-udevd-control.socket
/lib/systemd/system/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-udevd.service
/lib/systemd/system/sysinit.target.wants/systemd-udev-trigger.service
/lib/systemd/system/systemd-udevd-kernel.socket
/lib/systemd/system/systemd-udevd-control.socket
/lib/systemd/system/systemd-udev-trigger.service
/etc/systemd
/usr/share/man/man8/systemd-udevd-control.socket.8.gz
/usr/share/man/man8/systemd-udevd.8.gz
/usr/share/man/man8/systemd-udevd.service.8.gz
/usr/share/man/man8/systemd-udevd-kernel.socket.8.gz
/var/lib/systemd
Try this one in antix and see what you get:
root@devuan:/home/user# dpkg -l | grep systemd
ii libsystemd0:amd64 215-17+deb8u6 amd64 systemd utility library
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This is what shows up running that command.
keith@hp-g62:~
$ dpkg -l | grep systemd
ii bsdutils 1:2.25.2-6.0nosystemd1 amd64 basic utilities from 4.4BSD-Lite
ii dbus 1.8.22-0+deb8u1.0nosystemd1 amd64 simple interprocess messaging system (daemon and utilities)
ii dbus-x11 1.8.22-0+deb8u1.0nosystemd1 amd64 simple interprocess messaging system (X11 deps)
ii init 1.22+nosystemd1 amd64 System-V-like init utilities - metapackage
ii init-system-helpers 1.22+nosystemd1 all helper tools for systemd
ii libblkid1:amd64 2.25.2-6.0nosystemd1 amd64 block device id library
ii libcolord2:amd64 1.2.1-1.0nosystemd1 amd64 system service to manage device colour profiles -- runtime
ii libcups2:amd64 1.7.5-11.0nosystemd1 amd64 Common UNIX Printing System(tm) - Core library
ii libdbus-1-3:amd64 1.8.22-0+deb8u1.0nosystemd1 amd64 simple interprocess messaging system (library)
ii libmount1:amd64 2.25.2-6.0nosystemd1 amd64 device mounting library
ii libpolkit-agent-1-0:amd64 0.105-15~deb8u2.0nosystemd1 amd64 PolicyKit Authentication Agent API
ii libpolkit-gobject-1-0:amd64 0.105-15~deb8u2.0nosystemd1 amd64 PolicyKit Authorization API
ii libpulse0:amd64 5.0-13.0nosystemd1 amd64 PulseAudio client libraries
ii libsmartcols1:amd64 2.25.2-6.0nosystemd1 amd64 smart column output alignment library
ii libudisks2-0:amd64 2.1.3-5.0nosystemd1 amd64 GObject based library to access udisks2
ii libupower-glib1:amd64 0.99.1-really-0.9.23-2.0nosystemd1 amd64 abstraction for power management - shared library
ii libuuid1:amd64 2.25.2-6.0nosystemd1 amd64 Universally Unique ID library
ii mount 2.25.2-6.0nosystemd1 amd64 Tools for mounting and manipulating filesystems
ii udevil 0.4.4-1.0nosystemd1 amd64 Alternative storage media interface
ii udisks2 2.1.3-5.0nosystemd1 amd64 D-Bus service to access and manipulate storage devices
ii upower 0.99.1-really-0.9.23-2.0nosystemd1 amd64 abstraction for power management
ii util-linux 2.25.2-6.0nosystemd1 amd64 Miscellaneous system utilities
keith@hp-g62:~
Edit: Please note, I am not criticising, Antix is & has been my main O/S for several years, I haven't yet converted fully to Devuan but am trying it for comparison.
Last edited by FOSSuser (2017-07-06 08:11:21)
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Well, that didn't come out the way I expected. I forgot about all the nosystemd packages. Those can be considered false positives. But it did show something I expected - absence of libsystemd0.
I'm glad we aren't the only ones doing this.
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