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Thats fine, but i cant install usrmerge, i cant install anything now, apt/dpkg is broken.
EDIT: this was a reply to someone but they deleted the post.
Sorry for the inconvenience. The post's online time was less than 5 minutes. Tight timing!
It was the 3rd post in less than three minutes (after ralph and soren), saying that you need usrmeger for ceres.
BTW: In such cases, It is possible install a downloaded package via dpkg -i /path_to/some-package.deb manually.
Anyway. Good to hear that you made it!
Probably I confused you. That was not intended.
Both points in my 1st post are completely optional! And proposed, since the offical migration did not work in your case.
#3
Clearly after that reboot I'm ending up with eth0 and eth1
Which clearly indicates "net.ifnames=0"
#5
So first of all, adding net.ifnames=0 to the kernel parameters (and I did make sure that I actually saw that option in /proc/cmdline) did NOT cause it to use the enX0/enX1 interface names...they were still set to eth0/eth1 after rebooting.
Of couse not. "net.ifnames=1" would accomplish that. (At least on plain debian and without addional renaming).
I have no idea what "Rackspace's Debian Bookworm VM" might imply, but anyway.
Network:
The configuration is changing during migration. One option is to keep the configured "enp0s0"-alike debian device name:
$ su -
# echo 'GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX="net.ifnames=1"' >>/etc/default/grub ### OR to 'GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT'
# update-grubTo further split migration in smaller parts, you could try to
# apt install sysvinit-coreas debian (reboot needed!) and then migrate to devuan.
Just fishing in the dark ... . You mentioned "HTTPS-enabled repos":
There is an issue with devuan repos and https - I don't remember details.
"deb http://" is recommended, while "deb https://" should not be used for *some* reason with the (merged) devuan repos.
cat /et/apt/sources.list | grep ceres
deb http://deb.devuan.org/merged ceres main contrib non-free non-free-firmwareReminds me on a Raspi 2.
A real slow micro-computer, but it can be used for video playback, if you purchased a license for "video decoding on the graphics hardware" additionally.
Chrome OS may include proprietary firmware with such a feature?
Are you using pipewire audio?
There are usually 3 programs to start with the X session (pipewire, pipewire-pulse, wireplumber. There is a forum thread).
Maybe, these are auto-started on XFCE, but not on Ratpoison?
I have a clonezilla backup of Chimaera install that works perfectly.
In this situation, I would have upgrade chimaera to daedalus.
EDIT:
The one line above sounds stupid, sorry. I'll try again in detail:
There is no need to re-install. Doing a dist-upgrade with apt works fine. Benefits are: Manual configurations are preserved, less time consuming, everything is basically as it was. The process is not too complicated and in the worst case you can recover chimaera.
(edit /etc/apt/sources.list accordingly; apt update; apt upgrade; apt dist-upgrade and it's done)
It kind of reminds me of something microsoft would do.
Microso~1 uploads and stores your passwords in its cloud - without asking of course. Just try the new outlook, it's great!
Edit:
I don't see a problem at all. The full feature version is still existing; beside a more secure, minimal version.
The guitar intro in the first ~90 seconds is Ted Nugent's Stranglehold, isn't it?
There is no general dependency between a "desktop environment" and permissions.
Please be more speciffic or rephrase. What do you mean with "adm user PERMISSIONS"?
Installed twice before - once with User as admin and root
This is a really really really bad idea. Don't do it again. Never ever. As said a thousand times before.
For starters:
Just install and use it!
There is no need to do something special. Do not repair, when it's not broken!
lxqt uses the Qt librarys like kde, but it is neither kde nor gnome.
Anyone one can write nonsense in forums - including me of course.
Search: try "adduser", "usermod", "chown", "chgrp" . Adding "linux" or "debian" may improve results. A simple sudo adduser fred is usually sufficient.
Doku:
"devuan" is "debian" without systemd.
General linux: The archlinux wiki is a good source (wiki.archlinux.org), also gentoo.
Search results on "stackexchange" are often helpful for specific questions (it has several sites with different names to sort topics, but the same visual style).
Change DM on debian (e.g.):
sudo update-alternatives --config x-window-manager or
sudo dpkg-reconfigure slim or sddm, depending on you preferences.
Maybe re-set or re-install lxqt ?
user:
delete or move lxqt-stuff in "$HOME/.config/". Subdir "lxqt", but maybe there is more.
system:
sudo apt purge task-lxqt-desktop
sudo apt install task-lxqt-desktop --install-recommends
Update:
Yesterday's re-switch to excalibur went flawless. The t64 library issue seems settled so far - at least for the programs in this particular installation.
Since excalibur is testing, there are issues to solve. In my case: LXDE
lxpannel-gtk3 is still broken. Therefore dadalus' version (gtk2-based) is preserved through the following pinning:
$ cat /etc/apt/preferences.d/lxde.pref
Package: lxde*
Pin: release n=daedalus
Pin-Priority: 1011
Package: pcmanfm libfm4 libfm-gtk4 libfm-modules libfm-tools
Pin: release n=daedalus
Pin-Priority: 1011
Package: libfm-d* libfm-extra* libfm-gtk-*
# Package: libfm-doc libfm-dev libfm-extra-dev libfm-gtk-dev libfm-data libfm-gtk-data libfm-extra4
Pin: release n=daedalus
Pin-Priority: 1011
Package: lxappearance* lxpanel* lxhotkey*
Pin: release n=daedalus
Pin-Priority: 1011
#Package: libfm4t64
#Pin: release *
#Pin-Priority: -1
################################################################################
# daedalus' lxde is gtk2-based
# excalibur's lxde is gtk3-based
# Q: Why?
# A: "lxpannel-gtk3" is not working ... so "lxde-gtk2" it is.
#
# apt pinning
# Package: libfm-* # matches "gtk3" and "qt" versions too
#
# -gtk3 # we want to avoid these!
# -qt # lxqt - don't touch.
#
# "menu-cache" program: packages not pinned!
# lxmenu-data libmenu-cache3 libmenu-cache-bin # libfm-extra4t64 libfm-extra4
#
# Remarks:
# "libfm-gtk4": Does NOT refer to "gtk version 4"
# "lxappearance-gtk3": seems to work meanwhile (May 2024), still lxpannel to fix
#
#
# lxde-gtk2 and lxde-gtk3 do not mixed-up
# possible exception: The "menu-cache" program
# It is a moving target, notes are included.
Murphy's law in action!
Good to hear.
excalibur seems quite settled by now. I thing I'll give it another try as main system and convert my daedalus again.
Welcome!
I saw a little something: Files in "/etc/apt/preferences.d/" need to have the extension ".pref". Otherwise apt ignores them and complains.
Had that issue on my excalibur (test-)installation.
After a few weeks, I just purged it, which caused deinstallation of about 5 other packages.
From Lorenzo's bug report:
Note that recently debhelper started to chmod -x initscripts when a package is
removed but not purged, (...)
That sounds terrible!
Is the consequence, that any sysv initscript needs to be updated to fix this behavior?
(Or: If you have such a "helper" you don't need enemies.)
Back to main topic:
Unused stuff can be removed - sorry purged - too apt purge openrc.
I installed Devuan Daedalus on the virtual machine and tried to upgrade it to Ceres, but it was bricked
One possible reason might be the package 'usrmerge'. These days it should be installed before changing to ceres.
There is the "Packages"-link in the upper-right-corner, https://pkginfo.devuan.org/ . The search pattern is: "PackageName":"Architecture".
Search for e.g.: "network-manager:arm64".
(next page) Select the link matching your devuan-version.
(next page) A bit down the page is a download link to the package. ( https://pkginfo.devuan.org/cgi-bin/pack … 4-1devuan1 )
Hope this helps, but not sure whether this is understandable.
And TDE KPackage for variety sometimes.
This thing is pure apt. Best GUI ever ![]()
Thanks for the info.
The last years with devuan/debian testing were quite convincing, but I'm going back to daedalus by now.
The day before yesterday I switched my main installation to excalibur. A lot of package names seems to have suddenly a "t64"-string appended, e.g.: "SomePackageName" vs. "SomePackageNamet64". Most of them seem to be libraries, but not sure.
What's the matter with that?
Blender runs on my daedalus with LXDE and it is not asking for (non-existing) libraries, like libavformat.so.58.
Maybe an apt dist-upgrade was missing during the last upgrade?
$ apt list --installed | grep -e libavf -e blender -e libsws
blender-data/stable,stable,now 3.4.1+dfsg-2 all [installed,automatic]
blender/stable,now 3.4.1+dfsg-2+b1 amd64 [installed]
libavfilter8/stable,stable-security,now 7:5.1.4-0+deb12u1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libavformat-dev/stable,stable-security,now 7:5.1.4-0+deb12u1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libavformat59/stable,stable-security,now 7:5.1.4-0+deb12u1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libswscale-dev/stable,stable-security,now 7:5.1.4-0+deb12u1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libswscale6/stable,stable-security,now 7:5.1.4-0+deb12u1 amd64 [installed,automatic]Auto-mount is usually done by gvfs.
apt install gvfs should do it. Maybe the package gvfs-backends is needed too.
My "mother of all apt pins" is ![]()
$ cat /etc/apt/preferences.d/systemd.pref
# not anymore # Package: systemd
Package: *systemd*:*
Pin: release *
Pin-Priority: -1Not sure about the exact syntax, lets say it works so far.
Cases: On debian 12/13 to prevent re-installation of some systemd-stuff. On excalibur, just to be sure. And some "purge systemd in debian"-experiments as a preparation for a controlled devuan-migration.
Variants: On machines with multiarch, it's sometimes "Package: systemd:*"
Compared to @nixer's post: No wild card in the package name. Just mentioning, no clue about the consequences.
Edit: Not good enough anymore without wild cards
Edit2: Never realized the possibility to have multiple package names in one line, which will simplify some .*pref files ![]()
Edit2: Stumbled upon the package "systemd-dev"
Can this [i386] installation be easily upgraded to 64-bit with some gimmick?
Intresting problem. Google found
https://wiki.debian.org/CrossGrading
One of the steps is adding amd64 architecture, which should allow installing the wanted (64-bit-)program.
# dpkg --add-architecture amd64The title is "Beowuf to Chimaera", but you mean to Daedalus, right?
Otherwise, Chimaera has wicd.