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#701 Re: Installation » "target_home" dir after installation? » 2023-01-19 02:16:28

It shouldn't matter that your partition was mounted, because you should not be selecting that pre-existing home partition during the installation. Please be aware that the default action is to format any partitions you select. If you select a partition with data you want to keep, you will lose it.

#702 Re: Installation » "target_home" dir after installation? » 2023-01-18 22:55:10

Camtaf's diagnosis is probably correct. I've sometimes seen remnant /target_home and /target_boot directories that didn't get cleaned up correctly, but they are just mountpoints and are always empty on reboot.

Also, that first option in the live installer, "Create new, separate /home partition" is not the same thing as "Re-use an existing /home partition that already has files on it." That latter option doesn't exist. If you want to re-use an existing home, just let the installer put /home in the root partition and edit your fstab afterward. I recommend keeping the user configs from the live install in case you need to use them. Just rename /home to /home.live or something like that.

#703 Re: Other Issues » [Ceres] apt: initramfs-tools post-installation error [SOLVED] » 2023-01-15 19:02:06

I built live-boot packages with the fix and put them here for people to use until debian builds them. I really hope we don't have to fork live-boot for this.
https://sourceforge.net/projects/refracta/files/tools/

live-boot, live-boot-initramfs-tools and live-boot doc all from 2022-12-16.

#704 Re: Desktop and Multimedia » fluxbox: no window decoration in firefox and thunderbird » 2023-01-09 21:26:09

Fluxbox-1.4 is not in sid/ceres yet, so I guess you'd have to compile it yourself. That might be easy or not. I don't know. It may not make it into sid in time for bookworm/daedalus.

#705 Re: Desktop and Multimedia » fluxbox: no window decoration in firefox and thunderbird » 2023-01-08 20:48:21

You might have older deb packages in /var/cache/apt/archives but if they're from beowulf, they're a lot less likely to work than if they are previous versions from chimaera.

I tested on a T450s, running amd64.

#706 Re: Desktop and Multimedia » fluxbox: no window decoration in firefox and thunderbird » 2023-01-08 19:50:01

If I use lxrandr in xfce to change the resolution as described in my previous post, it does not cause the problem with firefox. It only happens in fluxbox.

#707 Re: Desktop and Multimedia » fluxbox: no window decoration in firefox and thunderbird » 2023-01-08 19:31:29

Is this an issue with client-side decorations? If so, make sure gtk3-nocsd is installed.

For the live isos, root password is toor, user name is devuan and user's password is devuan.

Edit: It's not a CSD problem. I just got the same behavior. I added fluxbox, logged out and into fluxbox, changed the display with lxrandr from 1600x900 to 1360x768. Firefox lost its window border and controls. I changed back to 1600x900 using lxrandr and the window borders did not return.

I'm back in xfce now and everything is normal.

#708 Re: Installation » Does sysvinit make you wait for rebooting if NFS was cut off? » 2023-01-07 21:52:35

I just tested this, and yes, there's a delay on reboot if the nfs server goes down while the share is mounted. The delay was less than 10 seconds on an old thinkpad with an i5 cpu. To avoid the delay before attempting reboot, you can unmount the share with

umount -l <nfs-share-mountpoint>

There might be a way to shorten the timeout on the delay, but I don't know where that would be.

#709 Re: Devuan Derivatives » GNUinOS - Libre » 2022-12-30 23:49:24

The version of live-boot in daedalus/ceres is still broken. Use the deb packages for live-boot and live-boot-initramfs-tools in the same sourceforge directory I linked in my last post.

Make sure you dd the iso to the whole device, not to a partition. ( to /dev/sdb and not to /dev/sdb1 for example.)

#710 Re: Devuan Derivatives » GNUinOS - Libre » 2022-12-30 22:29:06

oui wrote:

Hello

I wish all people a merry new year 2023!

Gnuinos for i686: the new release of refracta snapshot causes that the USB stick can't be found to start linux starting the snapshot from USB.

can someone having a good working version upload a snapshot INCLUDING refracta tools?

I don't understand what problem you are having or what you are asking for. If you want the previous version of refracasnapshot or any older version, they are here: https://sourceforge.net/projects/refracta/files/tools

What version of gnuinos/devuan are you using and how did you prepare the usb stick?

#711 Re: Devuan » Hardening Linux, minimal, to ultra. » 2022-12-18 12:53:25

andyp67 wrote:

Why don't I have /var/log/messages anymore,
not because I have noatime in fstab, and rsync installed.
I hope it's not a new feature.
tail -f /var/log/messages is handy.
I have a minimal console install, I'm being extremely careful, I havn't broken anything, I do that in a RefractaSS.

You might be running into this problem:
https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?id=5096

#712 Re: Devuan » Hardening Linux, minimal, to ultra. » 2022-12-16 20:30:57

https://sourceforge.net/projects/refracta/files/tools/
I just uploaded fixed live-boot deb packages I made for myself in October. These have a newer version number than what's in the repo, so they will replace the broken live-boot packages. I used these to make the daedalus live test isos.

#713 Re: Devuan » Hardening Linux, minimal, to ultra. » 2022-12-16 19:43:16

Bug reports have been submitted for the live-boot-initramfs-tools problem.
https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugrepo … ug=1010951

The fix is in git.
https://salsa.debian.org/live-team/live … 8678106523

Still waiting for the package to be built with the fix. I really don't want to fork live-boot for this. sad

#714 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » No wifi when moving to the latest Refracta. » 2022-12-04 13:47:50

Several years ago I discovered that the software that cycles through the USB ports looking for the non-free device drivers on a usb stick, only looks at USB-a and USB-b ports.  It does not look beyond this to, say, USB-c (where I initially had the usb stick plugged in)...  the code simply cycles back around and ask that a usb drive be inserted with the firmware on it

What software are you using that asks you to insert a usb with firmware? The only thing I know that asks that is the debian/devuan installer that's on the installer isos, not in the devuan live isos or any Refracta isos. That question comes up early in the installer and should usually be ignored. In most cases, the firmware will be installed automatically unless you do an expert install and tell it not to use non-free software. The main exceptions to this are certain broadcom devices that require an internet connection to get the wireless firmware - that poses a serious problem if someone is trying to install and doesn't have an ethernet connection.

If my guess is right, and you're talking about that early question in the debian/devuan installer, then I think the code is probably in the udeb package that asks for the firmware. I don't know that installer well enough to know which udeb that is.

#715 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » No wifi when moving to the latest Refracta. » 2022-11-26 18:45:45

If you install the firmware package while running the live iso on usb, it will be in the system memory only, so it won't survive a reboot. If you install the firmware then install the system to hard drive, the firmware will be in the installed system. It's also possible to install the system first, reboot into the installed system and then install the firmware package.

If you want a live-usb with your wifi driver, you need to set up a persistent volume (rw instead of ro) so your changes are saved. I use refracta2usb for that, but there are other ways.
https://sourceforge.net/projects/refracta/files/tools/refracta2usb-2.4.3.deb

#716 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » No wifi when moving to the latest Refracta. » 2022-11-26 12:27:18

Refracta xfce isos and the no-X isos do not have non-free firmware installed. There are firmware packages in the user's home directory that you can install with dpkg if you don't have a network connection. dpkg -i /home/user/firmware-iwlwifi*.deb

If you do have a network connection, you can add 'contrib' and 'non-free' to the deb lines in /etc/apt/sources.list then run apt update and apt install firmware-iwlwifi.

#717 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » [SOLVED] Devuan Raid 1 Install Steps » 2022-11-14 17:50:33

If you have to install without network, the desktop dvd (3G) is probably the easiest to deal with. But if the live iso worked, then the right firmware package should also be in the installer isos. What intel hardware is not recognized, and are you sure it's not recognized?

If you stopped at the very beginning because the installer told you that you needed to provide the drivers on a usb stick, then run the installer again and ignore that question and proceed. Hardly anyone needs to do that. (a few broadcom chips)

#718 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » [SOLVED] Devuan Raid 1 Install Steps » 2022-11-14 09:38:55

https://files.devuan.org/devuan_chimaera/installer-iso/

Use the netinstall iso unless you must install without using a network mirror. In that case, use the DVD.

#719 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » [SOLVED] Devuan Raid 1 Install Steps » 2022-11-14 00:19:58

The next step is to read the section "Install to RAID1" here: https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?id=2323 and decide whether you really want to do it manually with mdadm and refractainstaller or if you would rather use an installer than knows how to set up a RAID without you having to run all the commands yourself. If you choose the latter, you will need to download one of the installer isos and re-image your usb stick.

Note: If I were going to do it manually with mdadm and refractainstaller, I would need to read those instructions I linked. Be aware that I'm the one who wrote those instructions and I'm the one who wrote refractainstaller, and I would still need to re-read the instructions.

#720 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » [SOLVED] Devuan Raid 1 Install Steps » 2022-11-13 22:46:12

Use fat32 for the EFI partition and give it the esp flag. (That will auto-check the boot flag, too.)

#721 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » [SOLVED] Devuan Raid 1 Install Steps » 2022-11-13 20:19:12

"There is no disk with a gpt partition table. You should exit this script and run gdisk to create one for uefi boot. There is no EFI partition. You will need to create one or else install the system without a bootloader."

I recognize that wording. You're using the live installer (refractainstaller) which does not support RAID. But it is possible to use the cli installer with a RAID1 that you created manually. See the first section of this thread: https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=11437#p11437

If you use one of the installer isos instead of a live iso, you'll get the debian/devuan installer which does support RAID installs. That process will be the way Ralph described it, and the installer will look more like the pictures in the install guide that you linked way back at the beginning of this thread.

The error message you got from the live installer is to let you know that you booted in uefi mode but your disk doesn't have a gpt partition table. You could re-partition the disk or you could switch to legacy bios boot and keep the mbr partition table. The installer isos will most likely figure out the right thing to do. The live installer expects you to tell it what to do.

#722 Re: Other Issues » Refracta-snapshot no medium containing live file system » 2022-11-06 18:34:39

I'm not seeing an obvious error there. Sorry. The only other idea I have right now is that somewhere between bios and grub and kernel there's confusion about the order of disks. And I'm not sure what to do to about that other than messing with the disk order in the bios.

Google says some other things to try are:
- use usb2 port instead of usb3 (or a usb2 hub if you don't have a usb2 port)
- try a different usb stick
- set bios to use AHCI instead of IDE (or RAID)

#723 Re: Other Issues » Refracta-snapshot no medium containing live file system » 2022-11-05 11:11:29

Hm, I thought I already said this, but I don't see it now -
Be sure to dd the iso to the whole device, and not to a partition, for example:

dd if=snapshot.iso of=/dev/sdb   (not of=/dev/sdb1)

If you run the cli version of refractasnapshot (as you did) you can add the '-d' option to get a more verbose error log.

refractasnapshot -d

#724 Re: Other Issues » Refracta-snapshot no medium containing live file system » 2022-11-04 15:22:12

I'd like to see the error log. Either paste.debian.net or send it to me at gmail.

Other things to try: see if the usb boots on another computer, see if it works better with a different usb stick.

#725 Re: Other Issues » Refracta-snapshot no medium containing live file system » 2022-11-02 22:27:13

First thing I would do is check to make sure filesystem.squashfs was created. Mount the usb in a running system and look to make sure /live/filesystem.squashfs is on the usb. Mount the iso file and look for the same. Look in $work_dir/iso/live/ for the same.

Is this legacy bios boot or uefi boot?

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