~/mozilla/firefox/firefox 

 ~/mozilla/thunderbird/thunderbird

 sudo mv ~/mozilla /usr/local/ 

 
sudo ln -sf /usr/local/mozilla/firefox/firefox /usr/local/bin/firefox
sudo ln -sf /usr/local/mozilla/thunderbird/thunderbird /usr/local/bin/thunderbird

 
[Desktop Entry]
Name=Firefox
Name[bg]=Firefox
Name[ca]=Firefox
Name[cs]=Firefox
Name[el]=Firefox
Name[es]=Firefox
Name[fa]=Firefox
Name[fi]=Firefox
Name[fr]=Firefox
Name[hu]=Firefox
Name[it]=Firefox
Name[ja]=Firefox
Name[ko]=Firefox
Name[nb]=Firefox
Name[nl]=Firefox
Name[nn]=Firefox
Name[no]=Firefox
Name[pl]=Firefox
Name[pt]=Firefox
Name[pt_BR]=Firefox
Name[ru]=Firefox
Name[sk]=Firefox
Name[sv]=Firefox
Comment=Browse the World Wide Web
Comment[bg]=Сърфиране в Мрежата
Comment[ca]=Navegueu per el web
Comment[cs]=Prohlížení stránek World Wide Webu
Comment[de]=Im Internet surfen
Comment[el]=Περιηγηθείτε στον παγκόσμιο ιστό
Comment[es]=Navegue por la web
Comment[fa]=صفحات شبکه جهانی اینترنت را مرور نمایید
Comment[fi]=Selaa Internetin WWW-sivuja
Comment[fr]=Navigue sur Internet
Comment[hu]=A világháló böngészése
Comment[it]=Esplora il web
Comment[ja]=ウェブを閲覧します
Comment[ko]=웹을 돌아 다닙니다
Comment[nb]=Surf på nettet
Comment[nl]=Verken het internet
Comment[nn]=Surf på nettet
Comment[no]=Surf på nettet
Comment[pl]=Przeglądanie stron WWW 
Comment[pt]=Navegue na Internet
Comment[pt_BR]=Navegue na Internet
Comment[ru]=Обозреватель Всемирной Паутины
Comment[sk]=Prehliadanie internetu
Comment[sv]=Surfa på webben
GenericName=Web Browser
GenericName[bg]=Интернет браузър
GenericName[ca]=Navegador web
GenericName[cs]=Webový prohlížeč
GenericName[de]=Webbrowser
GenericName[el]=Περιηγητής ιστού
GenericName[es]=Navegador web
GenericName[fa]=مرورگر اینترنتی
GenericName[fi]=WWW-selain
GenericName[fr]=Navigateur Web
GenericName[hu]=Webböngésző
GenericName[it]=Browser Web
GenericName[ja]=ウェブ・ブラウザ
GenericName[ko]=웹 브라우저
GenericName[nb]=Nettleser
GenericName[nl]=Webbrowser
GenericName[nn]=Nettlesar
GenericName[no]=Nettleser
GenericName[pl]=Przeglądarka WWW
GenericName[pt]=Navegador Web
GenericName[pt_BR]=Navegador Web
GenericName[ru]=Интернет-браузер
GenericName[sk]=Internetový prehliadač
GenericName[sv]=Webbläsare
X-GNOME-FullName=Firefox Web Browser
X-GNOME-FullName[bg]=Интернет браузър (Firefox)
X-GNOME-FullName[ca]=Navegador web Firefox
X-GNOME-FullName[cs]=Firefox Webový prohlížeč
X-GNOME-FullName[el]=Περιηγήτης Ιστού Firefox
X-GNOME-FullName[es]=Navegador web Firefox
X-GNOME-FullName[fa]=مرورگر اینترنتی Firefox
X-GNOME-FullName[fi]=Firefox-selain
X-GNOME-FullName[fr]=Navigateur Web Firefox
X-GNOME-FullName[hu]=Firefox webböngésző
X-GNOME-FullName[it]=Firefox Browser Web
X-GNOME-FullName[ja]=Firefox ウェブ・ブラウザ
X-GNOME-FullName[ko]=Firefox 웹 브라우저
X-GNOME-FullName[nb]=Firefox Nettleser
X-GNOME-FullName[nl]=Firefox webbrowser
X-GNOME-FullName[nn]=Firefox Nettlesar
X-GNOME-FullName[no]=Firefox Nettleser
X-GNOME-FullName[pl]=Przeglądarka WWW Firefox
X-GNOME-FullName[pt]=Firefox Navegador Web
X-GNOME-FullName[pt_BR]=Navegador Web Firefox
X-GNOME-FullName[ru]=Интернет-браузер Firefox
X-GNOME-FullName[sk]=Internetový prehliadač Firefox
X-GNOME-FullName[sv]=Webbläsaren Firefox
Exec=/usr/local/bin/firefox %u
Terminal=false
X-MultipleArgs=false
Type=Application
Icon=firefox
Categories=Network;WebBrowser;
MimeType=text/html;text/xml;application/xhtml+xml;application/xml;application/vnd.mozilla.xul+xml;application/rss+xml;application/rdf+xml;image/gif;image/jpeg;image/png;x-scheme-handler/http;x-scheme-handler/https;
StartupWMClass=Firefox
StartupNotify=true

[Desktop Entry]
Name=Thunderbird
Comment=Read/Write Mail/News with Thunderbird
GenericName=Mail Client
Exec=/usr/local/bin/thunderbird %u
Terminal=false
X-MultipleArgs=false
Type=Application
Version=1.0
Icon=thunderbird
Categories=Network;Email;News;GTK;
MimeType=message/rfc822;text/calendar;text/vcard;text/x-vcard;x-scheme-handler/mailto;x-scheme-handler/mid;x-scheme-handler/news;x-scheme-handler/webcal;x-scheme-handler/webcals;
StartupWMClass=thunderbird-default
StartupNotify=true
Actions=ComposeMessage;OpenAddressBook;
Name[ast]=Veceru de corréu Thunderbird
Name[ca]=Client de correu Thunderbird
Name[cs]=Poštovní klient Thunderbird
Name[da]=Mozilla Thunderbird - e-post/nyhedsgruppe
Name[de]=Thunderbird E-Mail und Nachrichten
Name[el]=Ηλεκτρονική αλληλογραφία Thunderbird
Name[es]=Cliente de correo Thunderbird
Name[fi]=Thunderbird-sähköposti
Name[fr]=Messagerie Thunderbird
Name[gl]=Cliente de correo Thunderbird
Name[he]=Mozilla Thunderbird דוא״ל/חדשות
Name[hr]=Mozilla Thunderbird e-pošta/novosti
Name[hu]=Thunderbird levelezőkliens
Name[it]=Email Mozilla Thunderbird
Name[ja]=Thunderbird電子メールクライアント
Name[ko]=Mozilla Thunderbird
Name[nl]=Mozilla Thunderbird e-mail/nieuws
Name[pl]=Klient poczty Thunderbird
Name[pt_BR]=Cliente de E-mail Thunderbird
Name[ru]=Почтовый клиент Thunderbird
Name[sk]=Thunderbird - poštový klient
Name[sv]=E-postklienten Thunderbird
Name[ug]=Mozilla Thunderbird ئېلخەت/خەۋەر
Name[uk]=Поштова програма Thunderbird
Name[vi]=Trình điện thư Mozilla Thunderbird
Name[zh_CN]=Thunderbird 邮件/新闻
Name[zh_TW]=Thunderbird 郵件
Comment[ast]=Lleer y escribir corréu electrónicu
Comment[ca]=Llegiu i escriviu correu
Comment[cs]=Čtení a psaní pošty
Comment[da]=Skriv/læs e-post/nyhedsgruppe med Mozilla Thunderbird
Comment[de]=E-Mails und Nachrichten mit Thunderbird lesen und schreiben
Comment[el]=Διαβάστε και γράψτε γράμματα με το Mozilla Thunderbird
Comment[es]=Lea y escriba correos y noticias con Thunderbird
Comment[fi]=Lue ja kirjoita sähköposteja
Comment[fr]=Lire et écrire des courriels
Comment[gl]=Lea e escriba correo electrónico
Comment[he]=קריאה/כתיבה של דוא״ל/חדשות באמצעות Mozilla Thunderbird
Comment[hr]=Čitajte/šaljite e-poštu s Thunderbird
Comment[hu]=Levelek írása és olvasása a Thunderbirddel
Comment[it]=Per leggere e scrivere email
Comment[ja]=メールの読み書き
Comment[ko]=Mozilla Thunderbird 메일/뉴스 읽기 및 쓰기 클라이언트
Comment[nl]=E-mail/nieuws lezen en schrijven met Mozilla Thunderbird
Comment[pl]=Czytanie i wysyłanie e-maili
Comment[pt_BR]=Leia e escreva suas mensagens
Comment[ru]=Читайте и пишите письма
Comment[sk]=Čítajte a píšte poštu pomocou programu Thunderbird
Comment[sv]=Läs och skriv e-post
Comment[uk]=Читання та написання листів
Comment[vi]=Đọc và soạn thư điện tử
Comment[zh_CN]=阅读邮件或新闻
Comment[zh_TW]=以 Mozilla Thunderbird 讀寫郵件或新聞
GenericName[ast]=Client de correu
GenericName[ca]=Client de correu
GenericName[cs]=Poštovní klient
GenericName[da]=E-postklient
GenericName[de]=E-Mail-Anwendung
GenericName[el]=Λογισμικό αλληλογραφίας
GenericName[es]=Cliente de correo
GenericName[fi]=Sähköpostiohjelma
GenericName[fr]=Client de messagerie
GenericName[gl]=Cliente de correo electrónico
GenericName[he]=לקוח דוא״ל
GenericName[hr]=Klijent e-pošte
GenericName[hu]=Levelezőkliens
GenericName[it]=Client email
GenericName[ja]=電子メールクライアント
GenericName[ko]=메일 클라이언트
GenericName[nl]=E-mailprogramma
GenericName[pl]=Klient poczty
GenericName[pt_BR]=Cliente de E-mail
GenericName[ru]=Почтовый клиент
GenericName[sk]=Poštový klient
GenericName[uk]=Поштова програма
GenericName[vi]=Phần mềm khách quản lý thư điện tử
GenericName[zh_CN]=邮件新闻客户端
GenericName[zh_TW]=郵件用戶端
Keywords=EMail;E-mail;Contact;Addressbook;News;
Keywords[ast]=Corréu;Corréu-e;Noticies;Discusiones;Mensaxes;Canales;RSS
Keywords[ca]=Correu;Email;E-mail;Mailing;Llistes;Notícies;RSS
Keywords[cs]=Email;E-mail;Pošta;Elektronická pošta;Diskusní skupiny;Čtečka;RSS
Keywords[da]=Email;E-mail;Epost;E-post;Ebrev;E-brev;Kontakt;Adressebog;Nyheder;
Keywords[de]=Mail;E-Mail;Newsgroup;Nachrichten;Feed;RSS;Post;News;Usenet;online;lesen;schreiben
Keywords[el]=Email;E-mail;Newsgroup;Feed;RSS;ημαιλ;Αλληλογραφία;Ροή;ΡΣΣ;Συζητήσεις;Γράμματα
Keywords[es]=Email;Correo electrónico;Noticias;Discusiones;Mensajes;Canales;RSS
Keywords[fi]=Mail;E-Mail;Email;Newsgroup;Feed;RSS;posti;sähköposti;maili;meili;Usenet;uutisryhmät;syöte
Keywords[fr]=Mails;Mels;E-Mails;Emails;Courriels;Courriers;Newsgroup;Feed;RSS;Poster;Thunderbird;Lire;Écrire
Keywords[he]=דוא"ל;דוא״ל;מייל;אי-מייל;אימייל;הודעות;מוזילה;תאנדרבירד;ת׳אנדרבירד;ת'אנדרבירד;ת׳אנדרברד;ת'אנדרברד;דואל;
Keywords[hr]=email;e-mail;e-pošta;pošta;RSS
Keywords[hu]=Email;E-mail;Levél;Levelezés;Hírcsoport;Feed;Hírforrás;RSS
Keywords[it]=Email;Mail;Posta;Newsgroup;Feed;RSS
Keywords[is]=tölvupóstur;rafpóstur;fréttir;fréttahópar;samtöl;skilaboð;fréttastraumar;RSS
Keywords[ja]=Eメール;イーメール;mail;e-mail;email;メール;電子メール;ニュースグループ;ネットニュース;RSS;フィードリーダー;書く;読む;Mozilla
Keywords[nl]=Email;E-mail;Newsgroup;Feed;RSS;Nieuwsgroep;Post
Keywords[ru]=Email;E-mail;Newsgroup;Feed;RSS;почта;письма;новости;фиды
Keywords[sk]=Email;E-mail;Elektronická pošta;Diskusné skupiny;Čítačka kanálov;RSS
Keywords[uk]=Email;E-mail;Newsgroup;Feed;RSS;пошта;новини;подачі;стрічка
Keywords[vi]=Mail;E-Mail;Email;Newsgroup;Feed;RSS;Thư điện tử;Gửi thư
Keywords[zh_CN]=Mail;E-Mail;Email;Newsgroup;Feed;RSS;电子;邮件;新闻;Thunderbird;tb;雷鸟;电邮;邮箱;阅读器;

[Desktop Action ComposeMessage]
Name=Write new message
Name[ar]=اكتب رسالة جديدة
Name[ast]=Redactar mensaxe nuevu
Name[be]=Напісаць новы ліст
Name[bg]=Съставяне на ново съобщение
Name[br]=Skrivañ ur gemennadenn nevez
Name[ca]=Escriu un missatge nou
Name[cs]=Napsat novou zprávu
Name[da]=Skriv en ny meddelelse
Name[de]=Neue Nachricht verfassen
Name[el]=Σύνταξη νέου μηνύματος
Name[es_AR]=Escribir un nuevo mensaje
Name[es_ES]=Redactar nuevo mensaje
Name[et]=Kirjuta uus kiri
Name[eu]=Idatzi mezu berria
Name[fi]=Kirjoita uusi viesti
Name[fr]=Rédiger un nouveau message
Name[fy_NL]=Skriuw in nij berjocht
Name[ga_IE]=Scríobh teachtaireacht nua
Name[gd]=Sgrìobh teachdaireachd ùr
Name[gl]=Escribir unha nova mensaxe
Name[he]=כתיבת הודעה חדשה
Name[hr]=Piši novu poruku
Name[hu]=Új üzenet írása
Name[hy_AM]=Գրել նոր նամակ
Name[is]=SKrifa nýjan póst
Name[it]=Scrivi nuovo messaggio
Name[ja]=新しいメッセージを作成する
Name[ko]=새 메시지 작성
Name[lt]=Rašyti naują laišką
Name[nb_NO]=Skriv ny melding
Name[nl]=Nieuw bericht aanmaken
Name[nn_NO]=Skriv ny melding
Name[pl]=Nowa wiadomość
Name[pt_BR]=Nova mensagem
Name[pt_PT]=Escrever nova mensagem
Name[rm]=Scriver in nov messadi
Name[ro]=Scrie un mesaj nou
Name[ru]=Создать новое сообщение
Name[sk]=Nová e-mailová správa
Name[sl]=Sestavi novo sporočilo
Name[sq]=Shkruani mesazh të ri
Name[sr]=Писање нове поруке
Name[sv_SE]=Skriv ett nytt meddelande
Name[tr]=Yeni ileti yaz
Name[uk]=Написати нового листа
Name[vi]=Viết thư mới
Name[zh_CN]=编写新消息
Name[zh_TW]=寫一封新訊息
Exec=/usr/local/bin/thunderbird -compose

[Desktop Action OpenAddressBook]
Name=Open address book
Name[ar]=افتح دفتر العناوين
Name[ast]=Abrir llibreta de direiciones
Name[be]=Адкрыць адрасную кнігу
Name[bg]=Отваряне на адресник
Name[br]=Digeriñ ur c'harned chomlec'hioù
Name[ca]=Obre la llibreta d'adreces
Name[cs]=Otevřít Adresář
Name[da]=Åbn adressebog
Name[de]=Adressbuch öffnen
Name[el]=Άνοιγμα ευρετηρίου διευθύνσεων
Name[es_AR]=Abrir libreta de direcciones
Name[es_ES]=Abrir libreta de direcciones
Name[et]=Ava aadressiraamat
Name[eu]=Ireki helbide-liburua
Name[fi]=Avaa osoitekirja
Name[fr]=Ouvrir un carnet d'adresses
Name[fy_NL]=Iepenje adresboek
Name[ga_IE]=Oscail leabhar seoltaí
Name[gd]=Fosgail leabhar-sheòlaidhean
Name[gl]=Abrir a axenda de enderezos
Name[he]=פתיחת ספר כתובות
Name[hr]=Otvori adresar
Name[hu]=Címjegyzék megnyitása
Name[hy_AM]=Բացել Հասցեագիրքը
Name[is]=Opna nafnaskrá
Name[it]=Apri rubrica
Name[ja]=アドレス帳を開く
Name[ko]=주소록 열기
Name[lt]=Atverti adresų knygą
Name[nb_NO]=Åpne adressebok
Name[nl]=Adresboek openen
Name[nn_NO]=Opne adressebok
Name[pl]=Książka adresowa
Name[pt_BR]=Catálogo de endereços
Name[pt_PT]=Abrir livro de endereços
Name[rm]=Avrir il cudeschet d'adressas
Name[ro]=Deschide agenda de contacte
Name[ru]=Открыть адресную книгу
Name[sk]=Otvoriť adresár
Name[sl]=Odpri adressar
Name[sq]=Hapni libër adresash
Name[sr]=Отвори адресар
Name[sv_SE]=Öppna adressboken
Name[tr]=Adres defterini aç
Name[uk]=Відкрити адресну книгу
Name[vi]=Mở sổ địa chỉ
Name[zh_CN]=打开通讯录
Name[zh_TW]=開啟通訊錄
Exec=/usr/local/bin/thunderbird -addressbook

❯ sudo ntfsfix -d /dev/sdb1

Mounting volume... $MFTMirr does not match $MFT (record 3).
FAILED
Attempting to correct errors...
Processing $MFT and $MFTMirr...
Reading $MFT... OK
Reading $MFTMirr... OK
Comparing $MFTMirr to $MFT... FAILED
Correcting differences in $MFTMirr record 3...OK
Processing of $MFT and $MFTMirr completed successfully.
Setting required flags on partition... OK
Going to empty the journal ($LogFile)... OK
Checking the alternate boot sector... OK
NTFS volume version is 3.1.
NTFS partition /dev/sdb1 was processed successfully.