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#776 Re: News & Announcements » Devuan websites need a makeover for Daedalus » 2023-05-10 01:43:31

Hello:

amaro wrote:

The current color scheme is perfect.

Quite so.
golinux did a truly excellent job.

Can't think of a valid reason to change it.

Just my $0.02, of course.

Best,

A.

#777 Re: Desktop and Multimedia » screen power saver/blanking issues » 2023-05-08 21:25:12

Hello:

bobemoe wrote:

... try to configure the timeout in any, all and combinations of xfce4-power-manager, xscreensaver and xset dpms but cant find a working combination.

I do away with all that, particularly the xfce4-power-manager and any screensaver.

That said, have a read here.

wiki.archlinux.org wrote:

Note:

XScreenSaver and xfce4-power-manager use their own DPMS settings and override xset configuration. See XScreenSaver#DPMS and blanking settings and Xfce#Display blanking for more information.
--- snip ---

As you can see from the quote above, combinations won't work well.

Best,

A.

#778 Re: Off-topic » A warning from the godfather of AI » 2023-05-02 13:10:46

Hello:

swanson wrote:

... bit of a scare actually.

I think the scary part of all this is what is not being said, which is probably without doubt a much larger picture.

To wit, the fantastic amount of money invested to work on/develop AI at this pace is not to see if they can find a cure for cancer or AIDS.
Those would be a by-product, the fallout so to speak.

The truth is that it is all about more money and more power to those who already hold far too much of that in their hands.

eg:
Huge tech corporations such as Microsoft/IBM/Amazon as well as banks and financial corporations are already laying off workers by the thousands as their back-office jobs are being taken over by software.

Interesting times ...

A.

#779 Off-topic » A warning from the godfather of AI » 2023-05-02 10:30:13

Altoid
Replies: 14

Hello:

Hot off the press: ‘Godfather of AI’ Geoffrey Hinton quits Google and warns over dangers of misinformation

Josh Taylor @The Guardian wrote:

The neural network pioneer says dangers of chatbots were ‘quite scary’ and warns they could be exploited by ‘bad actors’

Crikey ...
Who would have ever thought of that?  8^°

Read the piece here.

Best,

A.

#780 Re: Devuan » Non-free firmware in Devuan Daedalus? » 2023-05-01 14:05:20

Hello:

fab161 wrote:

... upstream Debian recently voted for the inclusion of necessary non-free firmware ...
Are there any plans to change ...

The Dev1 forum does have a 'Search' function. 8^)

That said, I think the answer is here.

Best,

A.

#781 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » How do I get USB to RCA connection to work? » 2023-04-29 12:09:27

Hello:

amc252 wrote:

... do so by mean of a connecting cable which has a USB plug on one side and 3 RCA video plugs on the other.

Right ...

Do you have such an thing in your posession?
I don't know of any, but ...
... if you do, please tell us about it.

ie:
Plug it in, open a terminal, type lsusb and hit enter.
You should get a printout of all the USB devices plugged into your system.

~$ lsusb
Bus 008 Device 002: ID 0458:6007 KYE Systems Corp. (Mouse Systems) 
--- snip ---
Bus 007 Device 002: ID 05e3:0626 Genesys Logic, Inc. 
~$ 

Best,

A.

#782 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » [SOLVED] Unclaimed display controller » 2023-04-24 23:32:57

Hello:

Marjorie wrote:

... posted the output of lshw as an image ...

Indeed it is.

From what I can make out, the entry for *-display UNCLAIMED reads:

product: Topaz XT [Radeon R7 M260/265 / M340/360 / M440/M445 / 530/535 / 620/625 Mobile]

This AMD card is supported in Linux since 4.2.

See here:

https://linux-hardware.org/index.php?id … -1028-0643

The OP should also post the brand/model of his laptop because it seems not all work properly.

Best,

A.

#783 Re: Devuan Derivatives » List of Devuan derivatives » 2023-04-18 14:52:40

Hello:

brday wrote:

... why haven't they included DevuanDog ...

Probably because ...

brday wrote:

... it was discontinued.

Best,

A.

#784 Re: Desktop and Multimedia » A possible login bug » 2023-04-17 20:27:14

Hello:

Anna wrote:

... cannot use the new password to login in tty7

Have you tried the same thing with tty1 to tty6?

I think (as in *seem to recall having read*) that tty7 is different from the rest ie: tty1 to tty6 in that it is usually taken by the Xorg display server.
This would mean that it is in use from the moment you logged in to your system.

Maybe the clue is there?

Best,

A.

#785 Re: Freedom Hacks » HOWTO - Guide to restoring classic interface in Firefox 91 ESR » 2023-04-12 12:32:38

Hello:

tylerdurden wrote:

... unhappy with the changes to the Firefox interface in recent versions ...

Indeed.
Very much so.

It made me rip it out and install Palemoon but it also started giving me all sort of grief.
eg: issues with log-in to accounts and very high CPU usage.

tylerdurden wrote:

... posting this quick guide ...

Thanks for that.

The main issue I have with Firefox is the way it started opening the drop down menus from the menu bar.
ie: right below the addresss bar.

My menu bar is very populated with both direct links (starting from the left end) and folders (all after the direct links).
A couple of the folders also having sub-folders and contain a lot of links.

I have a three monitor setup, my main working monitor being the centre one.

At one point (cannot recall when), Firefox started to behave differently.
ie: Up to then, Firefox knew it was in the centre screen and behaved accordingly, respecting the limits of the screen.

When things changed, on opening up a folder from the menu bar and then a sub-folder, the drop-down did not respect the limits of the screen the Firefox window was on, specifically the right limit.

The new behaviour was to open up towards the right edge of the screen, making all the content of the sub-folder invade the centre right screen.

It makes it very annoying and hard to read.
It also happens if I open Firefox in the centre left screen.

The only way it does not happen is if I open Firefox in the centre right screen.

Curiously enough, Palemoon does not suffer from this problem.

As a work-around, I could move the folders to the extreme left of the menu bar.
But I am not used to working like that.

Have you found something to solve this new and annoying behaviour?
I've searched all over to no avail.

Thanks in advance.

Best,

A.

#786 Re: Installation » [SOLVED] chimaera live install 4.0.2 screensaver » 2023-04-12 12:00:29

Hello:

bai4Iej2need wrote:

... changes the default setting for the screen saver

I can relate to that.

I do not ever use screensavers as I find them both annoying and a complete waste of CPU cycles.
That and the usually poor performing power management apps of any OS I have used.
That said, my main box is not a laptop so YMMV.

In the rare occasion I use my Asus 1000HE on batteries, I just resort to the basic screen blanking.

Camtaf wrote:

... the 'live' is both for recovery, & new users to try out the distro.

I'd say that a Devuan live *.iso has many uses, the main one being for new users to try, recovery is really not the best example.
There is many a specialised *.iso for that type of work, usually with a very complete array of rescue tools present.

One of the first ones I came across, knoppix, comes to mind.
I always have one, ready to use, on a 16Gb USB key.

Best,

A.

#787 Re: Off-topic » Error in VirtualBox, hoping for help » 2023-04-05 10:56:08

Hello:

Altoid wrote:

Hello:
... run Virtualxox-6.1 from the official source in my Devuan Beowulf with a backported kernel:

After posting I realised that support for v6.1 ends December 2023.

Upgraded to 7.0.6:

~$ apt list | grep virtualbox | grep installed
--- snip ---
virtualbox-7.0/unknown,now 7.0.6-155176~Debian~buster amd64 [installed]
~$ 

If needed, the corresponding VBoxGuestAdditions and Extension Pack must also be installed for everything to work properly.

As before, no issues.

Best,

A.

#788 Off-topic » AI+ML article in ElReg » 2023-04-04 10:51:55

Altoid
Replies: 1

Hello:

----
In the battle between Microsoft and Google, LLM is the weapon too deadly to use
The only winning move is not to play
by Rupert Goodwins @theregister
----

Best,

A.

#789 Re: Off-topic » Error in VirtualBox, hoping for help » 2023-04-04 10:40:40

Hello:

zapper wrote:

... don't know if devuan supports virtualbox ...

Yes, it does.

zapper wrote:

... official images require systemd ...

I run Virtualxox-6.1 from the official source in my Devuan Beowulf with a backported kernel:

~$ uname -a
Linux devuan 5.10.0-0.deb10.16-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 5.10.127-2~bpo10+1 (2022-07-28) x86_64 GNU/Linux
~$ 
~$ cat /etc/apt/sources.list
--- snip ---
# virtual box repository x installation
deb https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian/ buster contrib non-free 
--- snip ---
~$ 
~$ apt list | grep virtualbox | grep installed
--- snip ---
virtualbox-6.1/unknown,now 6.1.42-155177~Debian~buster amd64 [installed]
~$ 

On boot I start a headless Chimaera VM to run PiHole+Unbound.
And every once in a long while, boot an XPSP3 VM to run some odd MS application or test a Linux image.

Have had no issues.

Best,

A.

#790 Re: Installation » bug: timeshift doesnt work with LUKS encrypted / » 2023-04-04 02:16:44

Hello:

tom wrote:

Debian 11 (sysvinit) + btrfs + LUKS encryption
Devuan 4 (sysvinit)  + btrfs + LUKS encryption
not working.

OK

tom wrote:

Debian 11 (systemd) + btrfs  + LUKS encryption.   <- not tested
Debian 11 (sysvinit)  + btrfs  + no encryption
Debian 11 (sysvinit)  + ext4  + LUKS
Devuan 4 (sysvinit)   + btrfs  + no encryption
are working fine.

Debian 11 (sysvinit) is (to all intents and purposes) the same as Devuan 4 (sysvinit)

and timeshift works properly with

ext4+LUKS - or - btrfs+no encryption

But does not work properly with

btrfs+LUKS encryption

It does not seem to be a timeshift or btrfs problem to me.

And although none of the packages involved have systemd as a dependency, it would seem the problem gets solved by the presence of systemd in the installation.

From your OP:

4L3XK commented Feb 2, 2022 •
It seems timeshift need systemd to properly recognize and process a btrfs volume in a LUKS partition.

I think that a bug report on this problem would have to be filed against LUKS with the Debian devs.
See https://www.debian.org/Bugs/Reporting

Thanks for the effort.
Please keep us posted.

Best,

A.

#791 Re: Installation » bug: timeshift doesnt work with LUKS encrypted / » 2023-04-04 00:11:12

Hello:

tom wrote:

Debian 11+btrfs + LUKS encryption
Does not work.

Debian 11+btrfs + no encryption
Is working fine (sysvinit)

I'm confused here, please clarify:
The tests above were run with Debian 11 +sysvinit in both cases?

If so, it is a Debian bug because:

Debian 11 (sysvinit) +btrfs + LUKS encryption

should work in exactly the same way as

Debian 11 (systemd) +btrfs + LUKS encryption.

Since this is not happening, I think this would be a bug to report to the Debian devs.

Now, whether the Debian devs will attend to it or not is another matter altogether.

tom wrote:

Timeshift is maybe not able to detect a luks partition correctly.

The most important question here:

------
Does it work in Devuan?
ie: Does timeshift work properly in Devuan Chimaera+btrfs + no encryption ?
------

Unless I am mistaken, the timeshift, btrfs and LUKS packages all come direct from the Debian repositories. 
Devuan has no intervention in them as they do not have (?) a dependency on systemd.

tom wrote:

I am trusting LUKS.

It is not a question of trust in LUKS as an encryption system.

Something in the btrfs+LUKS combination is not working properly if systemd is not present

You may want to consider another test before going any further:

Debian 11 (sysvinit)+ext4 + LUKS encryption

Using the most widely used Linux file system should tell you whether the problem lies in btrfs or LUKS.

A problem which would seem to go away if systemd is used.
But here at Dev1 we do not do that. 8^)

Thanks for the effort, weeding out this stuff is hard work.

Best,

A.

#792 Re: Installation » bug: timeshift doesnt work with LUKS encrypted / » 2023-04-03 20:28:37

Hello:

Yes, we knew that Devuan Chimaera+btrfs + LUKS encryption did not work.
I also thought I knew how to spell Devuan.  B^/

Devuan Chimaera+btrfs + no encryption
Is working fine (sysv)

Good to know.
Seems that timeshift may be be in the clear.

Now you have to be able to rule out something going haywire when btrfs is used with encryption other than LUKS.
It would have to be a widely used and tested encyption package, nothing esoteric.

Fo that, the next test would be to try Devuan Chimaera+btrfs + some other encryption.

Thanks for the effort.

Best,

A.

#793 Re: Off-topic » Error in VirtualBox, hoping for help » 2023-04-03 01:59:12

Hello:

Ron wrote:

... installed VirtualBox.

... error is:

VT-x is disabled in the BIOS ...
--- snip ---
Ron wrote:

... what this means in layman's English ...

It does not get any more "layman's" than that ...
ie: VT-x --> disabled --> in BIOS

You first have to check your motherboard's BIOS settings and enable VT-x (hardware virtualization), it is usually disabled by default.

1. Reboot your Computer and Press the BIOS Key. ... (key/s used depend on the mobo brand, BIOS brand, etc.)
2. Locate the section for CPU configuration. ...
3. Find the Settings for Virtualization. ...
4. Select the Option for Enabling Virtualization. ...
5. Save the Changes You Have Made. ...
6. Exit Your BIOS and Reboot Your Computer.

If you don't know how to access the BIOS and/or navigate the respective options, first check the mobo's manual.

Best,

A.

#794 Re: Installation » bug: timeshift doesnt work with LUKS encrypted / » 2023-03-31 12:44:33

Hello:

tom wrote:

Thanks ...

You're welcome.

tom wrote:

... think about starting a small test-system with Debian GNU, luks and btrfs ...

Thank you very much for that.  8^)
It could/would start things rolling with the people at Debian.

And maybe get to the root of the problem.

From where I stand, it would not seem to be a bug in timeshift itself.
ie: it works perfectly well without systemd in Devuan, where it is not a dependency.

But it has severe problems if the file system is btrfs and uses LUKS encryption.
From what I have read, btrfs does not support encryption at file system level like ext4 does, needing a third party solution for that.

----
Could it be that btrfs + LUKS have some problem that (somehow) systemd solves or hides?
----

For completeness sake and to rule that out, you may want to consider first doing two control tests with Devuan Chimaera:

The setup known to fail ...
ie: Devuan Chimaera+btrfs + LUKS encryption

... compared to

Devuan Chimaera+btrfs + no encryption

If it does not work then it is a btrfs problem in Devuan as we know that Devuan Chimaera with ext4 works.

If it works, the next step would be to try some other third party encryption solution to see if it is a LUKS encryption induced problem.

If a different encryption solution works, then it is a LUKS problem.

Which would leave us firmly in Devuan territory.     
ie: the LUKS package evidently needing systemd to work, at least with btrfs.

If the problem persists, then you can move on to Debian territory.

The other tests would be:

1. the one known to work ...
ie: Debian Bullseye+systemd+btrfs + LUKS encryption

... compared to

a. Debian Bullseye+sysvinit+btrfs + no encryption

b. Debian Bullseye+sysvinit+btrfs + LUKS encryption

tom wrote:

... produce some good logfiles and put this to debian-bugs.

Please bear in mind that the Debian tests must use a Debian Bullseye stable installation and packages from the Debian repositories.
Obviously, with no mention of MX or Devuan.

tom wrote:

... we will see, what happens next. I'll report here.

Right.
Again, thank you very much for this.

Best,

A.

Edit: Devuan spelled wrong ...  B^/

#795 Re: Installation » bug: timeshift doesnt work with LUKS encrypted / » 2023-03-30 22:15:34

Hello:

Altoid wrote:

... may want to consider reaching out to teejee2008  ...

Or maybe not.

Here's the thingᵀᴹ :

Not having a systemd dependency, the timeshift package that Devuan uses comes straight from the Debian repositories.
ie: it does not need any sanitising from the Devuan maintainers.

- Beowulf uses v20.11.1-1~bpo10+1
- Chimaera uses v22.11.2-1~bpo11+1
- Daedalus uses v22.11.2-1
- Debian Bullseye (stable) uses 20.11.1-1.

See https://packages.debian.org/search?keyw … ection=all

This means that the bug you are experiencing (wherever it is, timeshift or btrfs) would have to be filed upstream to Debian, not Devuan.
ie: it is a Debian package.

Now ... (yes, nothing is as straightforward as it should be ...)

To be able to catch Debian developer's eyes (and maybe their interest in the problem) you'd have to be able to report that timeshift+btrfs+LUKS works with Debian Bullseye+systemd but not with Debian Bullseye+sysvinit.

Since Debian is supposed to be able to work with both sysvinit and systemd, you might be successful.
But it seems that getting the developers to actually look into a problem related to/involving sysvinit is not a given.

That said, I really don't think they will be interested in whatever happens with MX+systemd vis-a-vis MX+sysvinit even though MX feeds directly from the Debian repositories, so it would be a matter of presenting the proof wrt Debian and asking nicely.

Let me know your thoughts on this.

Thanks in advance.

Best,

A.

#796 Re: Installation » bug: timeshift doesnt work with LUKS encrypted / » 2023-03-30 10:20:49

Hello:

tom wrote:

... good point.   So i did.

[06:46:17] D: Vertrieb: devuan "4"
---
[06:46:22] D: Status: NO_BTRFS_SYSTEM
# uname -a
Linux devuan 5.10.0-20-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 5.10.158-2 (2022-12-13) x86_64 GNU/Linux

Running Timeshift v20.11.1

So much for persistent feelings. 8^/

The only suggestion I can make at this point is to file a bug report against timeshift 20.11.1-1 with Devuan,
pointing out that it seems to work properly in a systemd environment.

ie:

4L3XK commented Feb 2, 2022 •
It seems timeshift need systemd to properly recognize and process a btrfs volume in a LUKS partition.
Booting the system with systemd as init made the btrfs partition available and now snapshotting is working nicely.
The system in use in this issue is MX Linux which uses sysvinit as standard init, hence the problem.

In parallel, you may want to consider reaching out to teejee2008 to see if he has something to say about this.

Please keep us posted.

Best,

A.

#797 Re: Installation » bug: timeshift doesnt work with LUKS encrypted / » 2023-03-30 01:30:02

Hello:

tom wrote:

Thanks ...

You're welcome.

tom wrote:

Downloaded the Version of backports ...

I have the persistent feeling that this may be related to the fact that you are running Ceres, which (by definition/design) is unstable and prone to this sort of problem. ie: it has quite a bit of loose ends.

You may want to consider setting up a Chimaera system with a btrfs/LUKS just to rule that out.

Best,

A.

#798 News & Announcements » [ANNOUNCE] xorg-server 21.1.8 » 2023-03-29 16:48:18

Altoid
Replies: 0

Hello:

This just came in.

---

[ANNOUNCE] xorg-server 21.1.8

This release contains the fix for CVE-2023-1393 in today's security
advisory: https://lists.x.org/archives/xorg-annou … 03374.html

Benno Schulenberg (1):
       xkbUtils: use existing symbol names instead of deleted deprecated ones

Olivier Fourdan (2):
       composite: Fix use-after-free of the COW
       xserver 21.1.8

git tag: xorg-server-21.1.8

https://xorg.freedesktop.org/archive/in … 1.8.tar.gz
SHA256: d845d1fee2edb33cb94f31b5170f26d98ed31f853ce2da21daca7c60c8ff3aae  xorg-server-21.1.8.tar.gz

https://xorg.freedesktop.org/archive/in … 1.8.tar.xz
SHA256: 38aadb735650c8024ee25211c190bf8aad844c5f59632761ab1ef4c4d5aeb152  xorg-server-21.1.8.tar.xz

---

#799 News & Announcements » X.Org Security Advisory - 20230329 » 2023-03-29 13:20:09

Altoid
Replies: 0

Hello:

Received this in my inbox this morning.

---

X.Org Security Advisory: March 29, 2023

X.Org Server Overlay Window Use-After-Free
==========================================

This issue can lead to local privileges elevation on systems where the X
server is running privileged and remote code execution for ssh X forwarding
sessions.

ZDI-CAN-19866/CVE-2023-1393: X.Org Server Overlay Window Use-After-Free
Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

If a client explicitly destroys the compositor overlay window (aka COW),
the Xserver would leave a dangling pointer to that window in the CompScreen
structure, which will trigger a use-after-free later.

Patches
-------
Patch for this issue have been committed to the xorg server git repository.
xorg-server 21.1.8 will be released shortly and will include this patch.

- commit 26ef545b3 - composite: Fix use-after-free of the COW
   (https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/xse … /26ef545b3)

ZDI-CAN-19866/CVE-2023-1393

If a client explicitly destroys the compositor overlay window (aka COW),
we would leave a dangling pointer to that window in the CompScreen
structure, which will trigger a use-after-free later.

Make sure to clear the CompScreen pointer to the COW when the latter gets
destroyed explicitly by the client.

Thanks
======

The vulnerabilities have been discovered by Jan-Niklas Sohn working with
Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative.

---

Best,

A.

#800 Re: Installation » bug: timeshift doesnt work with LUKS encrypted / » 2023-03-29 11:58:45

Hello:

tom wrote:

4L3XK commented Feb 2, 2022 •
It seems timeshift need systemd ...

I have been using timeshift for the longest while, now version 20.11.1 on Devuan Beowulf with a backported kernel:

~$ uname -a
Linux devuan 5.10.0-0.deb10.16-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 5.10.127-2~bpo10+1 (2022-07-28) x86_64 GNU/Linux
~$ 
~$ apt list | grep installed | grep shift
--- snip ---
timeshift/oldstable-backports,now 20.11.1-1~bpo10+1 amd64 [installed]
~$ 

No systemd in my box and as far as I can tell, it is working properly, but there is no btrfs or LUKS in use.

Now, according to the project page page, timeshift is now maintained by the LinuxMint project.
The teejee2008 repository has been archived.

And it would seem that although Linux Mint is systemd able, it is up to the user to both install it and choose to use it.

Installing the systemd package will not switch your init system unless you boot with init=/lib/systemd/systemd or install systemd-sysv in addition.

Maybe some systemd crap trickled into timeshift?
Could well be ...

Maybe it is something related to LUKS encritped? 
No idea.

But it would be a real pity to see a neat/useful application such as timeshift get poisoned by systemd crap.

Edit:

See posts by the original timeshift author, here and here.

teejee2008 wrote:

Linux Mint is maintaining a forked version of Timeshift and they are planning to develop it further. This repo will continue to be available but will only see bug fixes and minor changes. You will have an option to use either this version or the fork developed by Linux Mint.

teejee2008 wrote:

Sorry. No plans to close this repo. There's already a message redirecting to the Linux Mint fork. The version of Timeshift in this repo will continue to be available for those who need it.

So, if the original version works, you may want to stick with it for the time being.

If not, maybe contacting teejee2008 to ask about this would get you an answer to the problem.
It seems that he is open to seeing about bug fixes and minor changes.

Best,

A.

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