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Do you have any idea how to get those to work in Debian? They claim to show a list of metapackages, but those don't seem to exist.
In general, if it's in debian, then it's in devuan. The exception being systemd and whatever requires it.
Good idea. I have a note in the config file that says to make sure all the necessary cryptsetup packages are installed, but I don't list them, and that note is out of sight. Also, cryptsetup-initramfs is a Suggests, not a Recommends, so you still wouldn't have gotten it if you had not excluded Recommends.
The package selection was decided years ago by group choice. I try to stick to it as much as possible.
For spell-check in other languages, you probably need to install some other packages. Maybe hunspell-fr or wfrench or something else. I'm not sure.
To set the system time, run dpkg-reconfigure tzdata
As others suggested, start with a minimal install and add what you want. If you exclude Recommends and avoid metapackages like the task-* packages, you will have a better time removing any parts you don't want. That's how I make Refracta isos https://get.refracta.org. I'm pretty sure Exe GNU/linux is also made that way (with Trinity Desktop) and some of the other devuan re-spin distros are lighter than the full task-* experience.
$ apt show task-xfce-desktop
Package: task-xfce-desktop
Version: 3.68+devuan4u1
Priority: optional
Section: tasks
Source: tasksel
Origin: Devuan
Maintainer: Devuan Dev Team <devuan-dev@lists.dyne.org>
Installed-Size: 9,216 B
Depends: tasksel (= 3.68+devuan4u1), task-desktop, xfce4, slim | lightdm
Recommends: xfce4-goodies, xfce4-power-manager, xfce4-terminal, mousepad, default-dbus-session-bus | dbus-session-bus, xsane, parole, quodlibet, atril, tango-icon-theme, network-manager-gnome | connman-gtk | cmst, synaptic, libreoffice-writer, libreoffice-calc, libreoffice-impress, libreoffice-help-en-us, mythes-en-us, hunspell-en-us, hyphen-en-us, system-config-printer, orca, libreoffice-gtk3
Download-Size: 1,308 B
APT-Sources: http://deb.devuan.org/merged chimaera/main amd64 Packages
Description: XfceI don't think there will be any official virtual images. There are a couple you can find by searching the web, but it's not clear who made those images.
For a secure environment, you can just boot a live-iso in a virtual machine. Once you're there, you could also install it to a virtual hard disk and make your own place for testing apps.
The only keyserver I've found to work is keyserver.ubuntu.com - use that instead. I'll update that page.
gpg --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 094c5620If anyone runs into a message saying my key is expired, you need to refresh your keys.
gpg --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --refresh-keysWhere are you seeing wayland coming in? I just tried a simulated upgrade in a ceres VM that's a couple months behind, and it's not showing up. I also tried a simulated install of mate and it doesn't show up there, either. There are a few libwayland-somethings installed, but I assume they do nothing since I'm running xorg.
For GTK-3, I'm not worrying about it. I'm experimenting with lxqt in anticipation of GTK-4 and -5. (shudder)
You might need to add the word 'skipconfig' to the boot command for the live system. It looks like that is an undocumented option.
See /lib/live/boot/9990-fstab.sh and 9990-cmdline-old
I'm away from home right now and can't test any of this. Please let me know what you find.
Maybe installing gnome-keyring will do it.
Description: GNOME keyring services (daemon and tools)
gnome-keyring is a daemon in the session, similar to ssh-agent,
and other applications can use it to store passwords and other
sensitive information.
.
The program can manage several keyrings, each with its own master
password, and there is also a session keyring which is never stored to
disk, but forgotten when the session ends.You can preserve the /etc/fstab in the source system by commenting out the line for it in /usr/lib/refractasnapshot/snapshot_exclude.list
If that doesn't work for you, there's probably a way to do it with a hook script, which I've used in the past but don't recall how to do it. See the man pages for live-boot and live-config and maybe even the debian-live manual.
sysvinit is just a dummy transitional package. Use "sysvinit-core" instead of "sysvinit" in the above command.
Those packages will install in devuan. I tried it. I could not get the system to boot - something about the virtual machine not supporting efi variables. Maybe someone who knows their way around gummiboot would have a better chance.
In newer versions of grub, os-prober is disabled by default. Edit /etc/default/grub to enable (un-disable) os-prober. Like this:
# If your computer has multiple operating systems installed, then you
# probably want to run os-prober. However, if your computer is a host
# for guest OSes installed via LVM or raw disk devices, running
# os-prober can cause damage to those guest OSes as it mounts
# filesystems to look for things.
GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER=falseAnd then run update-grub
Note: if you booted into devuan from mx's grub, you'll need to run 'grub-install' from devuan.
If you're using gpt with bios boot instead of uefi, you'll also need a special partition for that. i think it's called bios_grub in gparted and ef02 in gdisk. Needs to be 1mb and have no filesystem on it.
Time for dinner. Yell if this doesn't make sense.
If dpkg gives you error messages about missing dependencies, just run apt -f install with no package listed, and it will install the deps if they are in the repo.
Nice work, Altoid. No, there's no point in continuing. At least their last statement is more accurate than the earlier one.
# apt install systemd
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
Package systemd is not available, but is referred to by another package.
This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
is only available from another source
However the following packages replace it:
systemd-standalone-tmpfiles systemd-standalone-sysusers systemd-oomd systemd-boot-efi systemd-boot
ifupdown
E: Package 'systemd' has no installation candidateNone of the available packages listed contains an init system.
Their descriptions are below. Note the part that says for use in non-systemd systems
Description: standalone tmpfiles binary for use in non-systemd systems
Description: standalone sysusers binary for use in non-systemd systems
Description: userspace out-of-memory (OOM) killer
Description: simple UEFI boot manager - EFI binaries
Description: simple UEFI boot manager - tools and servicesThere must be something wrong with whatever generates that list. There's no systemd package in devuan.
root@ceres:/# apt policy systemd
systemd:
Installed: (none)
Candidate: (none)
Version table:Same as the rest of the banned packages.
https://pkgmaster.devuan.org/bannedpackages.txt
One thing that happened while you were gone and you already know it is that ascii reached end-of-live and is no longer supported.
But what you may not know is that you can still get the last software updates by changing sources.list to archive.devuan.org instead of deb.devuan.org (or whatever you may have used). I think only main or main and security are enabled.
Oh yeah, maybe try apulse instead of pulseaudio.
One way to get into this situation would be to rsync /DATA to /media/storage/ when nothing is mounted at /media/storage. Then when you do mount something there, it will hide /media/storage/DATA.
To fix it, you could get fancy with overlay mounts so that DATA did not get covered, but moving it out as already suggested is a much better idea.
'locate' shows you what it found the last time updatedb ran, which might be different from what files exist now. updatedb usually runs once a day.
I checked this on a daedalus live-iso with runit that I made some time ago. (more than a year, I think,) I get slightly different weirdness.
service tells me that ssh is running. If I try to stop it with 'service ssh stop' it tells me that it's stopped, but then status tells me it's still running.
If I then try 'sv stop ssh' it does stop it (according to service) and then I can stop or start it with the service command. i.e. it only fails the first time.
Good call, Camtaf. If you need non-free wireless firmware, add "non-free-firmware" instead of "non-free" to sources.list.
I'm not sure what's in non-free now that they moved the firmware.
If you removed or commented the line for the swapfile in /etc/fstab and you rebooted, then you can just delete the swapfile.
If it's still in use, you need to run swapoff /swapfile && rm /swapfile (as root)
You can see how much swap space you have with free -m If both swap and swapfile are active, it'll show the total size of both.
Welcome back and congrats on the house! Nice to see you again. I'm in and out of here a lot. Internet here is as slow as yours is fast.
For 1, 2 and 3... what rolfie said. Or, if you have a beowulf install around, upgrading to chimaera is not bad (i.e. easier than ascii to beowulf) and chimaera to daedalus is even smoother. YMMV depending on desktop and whatever else you have installed.
See you around.
apt install runit-initYou probably also want runit-services if that doesn't come in automatically.