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Usually not.
$ sudo apt purge nvidia-persistencedIt took me a lot of time to come to that point.
Or, if you want to keep it:
$ sudo /etc/init.d/nvidia-persistenced stop
$ sudo apt install Then apt should be happy again.
Sound is not a general problem. Notebooks can be special in different degrees.
A bit of googling:
Ubuntu seems to produce custom images for the Latitude 3420. https://ubuntu.com/certified/202101-28600
There was a question about missing sound here: https://askubuntu.com/questions/1291829 … -ubuntu-20
Not exactly the same model, maybe the answer applies to your case too.
The point on appimage is to have no dependencies.
Try the big one - the small one is a broken, it has the mentioned dependency.
Ubuntu which came pre-installed has everything working out of the box with kernel version 5.14 and pulseaudio. I am unable to understand if this is a problem specific to 5.10.
Don't know either, there should be no problem with 5.10. Alsa devices are looking good too.
I did a bit of testing, but have no speaker connected to any HDMI output ... .
I temporary installed pulsaudio, and could switch to a HDMI output device. The config was present.
qasmixer shows no level-fader for the HDMI audio output.
The generic name for the current kernel is "linux-image-amd64"
$ sudo apt install linux-image-amd64should install daedalus' kernel 6.1.
I would
(1) invest in a new small SSD - just 20 bugs, it's worth it.
(2) use the the nvidia drivers from the non-free devuan repo (not the installer offered by nvidia)
(3) sysV-init is default
The counterpart to debian bookworm is devuan daedalus (but not yet released as new stable), the current stable release is still chimaera.
You mentioned the kernel version: 5.10 is chimaera, daedalus has 6.1 and I would use this. Maye the old kernel is still booted as default for some reason?
The following command shows all sound devices on my box:
$ cat /proc/asound/pcm
00-00: ALC1150 Analog : ALC1150 Analog : playback 1 : capture 1
00-01: ALC1150 Digital : ALC1150 Digital : playback 1
00-02: ALC1150 Alt Analog : ALC1150 Alt Analog : capture 1
01-03: HDMI 0 : HDMI 0 : playback 1
01-07: HDMI 1 : HDMI 1 : playback 1That's all I got ...
The title includes "dual-boot" and "best method".
20 bugs for an addional SSD - it's worth it.
One operating system per physical drive is a clear approach.
Installations can be done in a way that each drive can boot its operating system independently.
Since only one drive can boot as default, other drives may be selected through the "BIOS boot menu" ([F12] on my computer).
But grub can detect and start most operating systems anyway.
Just recognised:
root@devuan:~# ssh devuan is (herer) equal to
root@devuan:~# ssh root@devuanTo login with a non-roor-user:
root@devuan:~# ssh your-non-root-user@devuanDoes this work?
Sorry, I messed up the fist answer rerspective systemctl ... just one missing "no" .
This is systemd stuff and does not apply to devuan. Scrpts like "ssh.service" may exist but are not used here.
root login via ssh might be forbidden by default. Does a non-root-user can login via ssh?
To get the state of sshd:
$ /etc/init.d/ssh statusGood morning. Not sure about the question, there is systemctl in devuan. I usually do
$ sudo apt install task-ssh-serverto have ssh server installed and running.
EDIT:
Ooops, I messed this up entirely: "... there is no systemctl in my devuan" is correct.
Would like to add: lspci may give a hint to the needed firmware.
And for new'ish hardware, daedalus might be an option. It will become the new stable in the near future anyway.
I would fix /etc/fstab first:
a) the error in line 1
b) temporary comment-out all non-linux filesystems
And try a live system (knoppix, or whatever you prefer) to confirm the hardware is ok.
Are there other OS'es, and if so do they show errors too?
Is it a new or an old installation?
If it is new one, I probably would just re-install. Or maybe trying to update to daedalus.
Sometimes it has to lolcat ... for a colourful experience. ![]()
$ neofetch | lolcat Nobody has ever had and probably never will have a repository for "Debian Chimaera".
Of course not.
But this is what you get, when using the linked installation instructions on chimaera.
Let's say there was a temptation to suggest "wouldn't you like to do a dist-upgrade to daedalus?", instead of answering the question.
Probably something strange in your user's $HOME or ~/.config ?
I would delete ~/.cache; can not hurt.
Then create a new user and check.
Some thoughts:
Correct BIOS time and non-fucntional RTC sounds contrary. Both are the same device, aren't they?
Debian shows correct time: Probably systemd-timesync forces a clock-update. ntpd could do so too with addional switches. google found e.g. https://askubuntu.com/questions/254826/ … -using-ntp
cat /proc/interrupts|grep -i rtc on my 97x-based mainboard looks almost equal, only one of the four zeros is not zero. Just to mention, whatever it means.
Excellent - Thanks a lot, guys!
And something learned again.
Thanks for the info - I was not aware of that possibilty.
At least there is nothing strange happening, as thought before.
It is a log of recently used files. There is some kind of standard form gnome / freedesktop.org. Let's say I don't want that:
The file is created if not existing, which is to expect. Then I recreated it read-only, and then read-only owned by root. This bloody thing always re-apperars with new content (see code-block below). Especially the last case is something I do not like at all. Meanwhile, I think it is dconf-service, but not sure; apt says it is neded by gtk3.
How to tame that beast?
$ cat .local/share/recently-used.xbel
'recently-used.xbel' is owned by root now, and contains this line.
$ ls -la .local/share/recently-used.xbel
-r--r--r-- 1 root root 67 2023-06-02 16:01 .local/share/recently-used.xbel
# 20 minutes later
$ ls -la .local/share/recently-used.xbel
-rw------- 1 tom tom 1473 2023-06-02 16:15 .local/share/recently-used.xbelErr:5 http://nginx.org/packages/debian chimaera Release 404 Not Found [IP: 3.125.197.172 80]
Looks like they don't have a devuan repository. You may interchange 'chimaera' with 'bullseye' in 'nginx.list', using an edior or e.g.:
$ sudo sed -i 's/chimaera/bullseye/g' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.listSounds like a defective hardware to me. Either the pendrive itself, the USB jack on the computer or something inbetween you may have used.
Is it impossible to play commercial DVDs on a Linux machine?
Most commercial DVDs are encrypted with "css" and decryption libraries are needed to play them.
I remember remarks on the vlc web site (dvdcss or decss). The DVD-player-software loads the library(s), if present. css is broken since years and some keys are public, even printed on T-shirts. Not sure about the current legal state, but I don't think this will ever make it into debian officially.
I lost track of this one. Anyway, thanks for mentioning Xpra.
"non-free-firmware" was separeted in the upcomming Debian release.
It is the essential (non avoidable) part of non-free software, which is needed for some pieces of hardware to function at all.
"from Debian Wheezy to Devuan" https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?id=5664