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#802 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » [SOLVED] Devuan Raid 1 Install Steps » 2022-11-02 23:40:42

If you want the full disks as raid members, then you skip to step 2 directly, and create a RAID device...

#803 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » [SOLVED] Devuan Raid 1 Install Steps » 2022-11-02 23:31:42

It all happens in the partitioning step:

  1. first you declare partitions for use in raid setup

  2. then you set up the raid device linking it to its partitions

  3. and then you partition that into the filesystem partitions you want

#804 Re: Desktop and Multimedia » How disable apparmor? » 2022-11-02 21:53:54

I have "security=none" and

stuga% cat /sys/kernel/security/lsm ; echo
lockdown,capability,yama

i.e., "yama" belongs to the unavoidable default collection of Linux Security Modules
https://kernsec.org/wiki/index.php/Projects

#805 Re: Devuan » [SOLVED] The Devuan Ethos » 2022-11-02 00:06:42

"installing the base system" at 6% is where packages are loaded and validated; nothing yet unpacked.
If it breaks there, then it's due to one of 3 things:
  1) that your media is "corrupted"/broken or
  2) that the target partition is too small or broken, or
  3) that the RAM (which holds the installer system itself) is too small.

libsemanage-common_3.1-1_all.deb is a mere 20K, and loaded after maybe at about 30Mb has been used on the partition.

Unless you make a mistake when partitioning, it would suggest that your media is corrupted.

The published ISO image does not come with that corruption (as evidenced by that it's the same image since start and more than a few people have used it successfully)
You need to verify your download of that image using the published SHA256SUM, and you may well need to verify the physical media it is placed on as well.

#806 Re: Devuan » [SOLVED] The Devuan Ethos » 2022-11-01 23:18:53

ok
.. skip detecting network
.. skip configure network
.. skip "setup users and passwords"
.. skip configure the clock
.. do detect disks
.. do partition disks.. manual:  which partition layout? how large partition(s)?
   and how much RAM do you have?

#807 Re: Devuan » [SOLVED] The Devuan Ethos » 2022-11-01 23:09:09

Ok;
.. so I choose language (english), location (US.. lying), locale (en_US.UTF-8), no additional; just "continue"
.. I skip past access software
.. I skip past speech synthesizer
.. I do configure keyboard (am english)
.. it skips selecting layout automatically
.. I let it detect media
.. I load the default components only (select nothing of the extras, then "continue")

are we same enough so far?

#808 Re: Devuan » [SOLVED] The Devuan Ethos » 2022-11-01 22:43:08

My first attempt to induce that problem was not successful, so perhaps you could enumerate the installation choices you are making that leads to that problem.

As from power-up: the installation splash screen comes up:
* is this a BIOS boot or UEFI boot?
* and then, what's your sequence of choices/actions?

#809 Re: Devuan » [SOLVED] The Devuan Ethos » 2022-11-01 22:32:31

So you have difficulty with the chimaera netinstall iso? Do you want assistance?

#810 Re: Desktop and Multimedia » How disable apparmor? » 2022-11-01 06:56:29

Hah! I'm clearly full of wrong! Not only that, but there is also the possible overrides of insserv that can be used an misused in all sorts of ways. smile

#811 Re: Desktop and Multimedia » How disable apparmor? » 2022-10-31 20:15:27

@Head_on_a_Stick, when you get your systemd pants on you really get fanboi tedious; taking any odd behaviour from the systemd bug collective and cast it as an advantage over something else with sysvinit. Now you seem to want to claim that overriding a service definition is the same as disabling a service?

Yes, sysvinit does not have overriding, and I can see how you might use that to override the service definition in a way that ends up not starting the daemon. Obviously this would compete with any prior overriding, but presumably overriding is actually quite unusual to use for any other purpose? (Otherwise I'd expect someone would have revised the rc script to include it)

I suppose a sysvinit way to achieve a similar override could be to add a premature exit into the startup script. Doing so would likely have the effect (advantage?) that the package installation system would query about that change upon upgrade, and you would then again automatically reconsider whether or not that "override" remains appropriate.

Clearly neither systemd nor sysvinit have a way to block package installation from installing into the boot sequence. I think this is more a result of the Debian principle to deploy services when installing them.

In any case, I'd agree that apt-get purge apparmor is best here, and that it also seems to need a security=none setting (or similar) on the boot command line to make the kernel bypass apparmor kernel code.

#812 Re: Desktop and Multimedia » How disable apparmor? » 2022-10-30 22:44:29

This is a disadvantage of sysvinit compared to systemd

What do you mean with that kind of fud?
The "thrid answer" you allude to is just tiny-brain wiffle-woffle with not much relevance, and I'm pretty sure you know that.

Generally it's a stance in Debian that when you install a package that offers a service, then the installation includes deploying that service, so therefore apparmor is deployed when installed, and a user must un-deploy it; there is no difference depending on init systems here.

#813 Re: Installation » [SOLVED] Lenovo ThinkPad X250 - Sierra Wireless EM7345 4G LTE » 2022-10-30 21:58:53

A minimalistic approach might be to review the ArchWiki page on ppp, install pppconfig and configure.

#814 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » [SOLVED] Missing chimaera-backports firmware packages » 2022-10-26 09:35:30

Not sure. You may need to find out when they went into bullseye-backports which would have been sometime later than what the source version code 20210818-1 suggests.

I wouldn't expect more than a week in lag since that's the period for amprolla's full merge.

#815 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » [SOLVED] Missing chimaera-backports firmware packages » 2022-10-26 08:37:03

Thanks for noticing. Since it is merging rather than mirroring, there is a short lag before debian packages appear in the devuan repositories.

#816 Re: Off-topic » Music » 2022-10-12 21:52:39

.. and you might want to fit in an unsort (from the unsort package) on the filename list to avoid the play order rigidity.

#817 Re: Installation » Install ZFS » 2022-10-10 20:41:03

If you installing without "recommends", you might also need the explicit

apt-get install zfs-modules

to trigger their building.

#818 Re: Other Issues » No Sound ALSA » 2022-10-08 23:17:23

@tux perhaps you could describe briefly what the various snd-hda-intel options do for you?

#819 Re: Installation » Installing from USB thumb drive » 2022-10-03 09:51:25

No, the installer-iso is still version devuan_chimaera_4.0.0_amd64_desktop.iso.

I think @Camtaf is talking about desktop-live, which is a different alternative that many people prefer.

#820 Re: Installation » Installing from USB thumb drive » 2022-10-03 01:18:27

Perhaps you can capture /var/log/syslog from the installer and show here.

For instance use ctrl-alt-f2 to enter a shell at vt2, then set up a receiver

nc -l -p 10000 > capture.log

on another machine, say 10.0.0.5, and copy over with

nc -w 2 10.0.0.5 10000 < /var/log/syslog

from the installer shell to the receiver on that other machine.

The ISO is a s.c hybrid ISO that presents itself both as a CDROM and as a disk image with 2 partitions where the first is a CDROM and the second is a FAT filesystem (for UEFI boot). The partition block ranges overlap of course, as the FAT filesystem is in fact an image file within the CDROM, but the bios is not clever enough to worry about that.

In any case, the log file should give some lead to why the installer cannot find the CDROM.

#821 Re: Installation » [SOLVED] full-upgrade: http://debian.bio.lmu.de » 2022-10-02 20:41:57

Let me drop two tidbits as a matter of background knowledge:

a) the domain name deb.devuan.org, which is the right one to use, resolves into a collection of alternative IP addresses (ipv4 and ipv6). During any apt operation, every server request will use some IP from that list, and then that server will be the one providing the response to that request.

b) the apt system has meta-information files that tells "where" (in networking sense) the packages are. For Devuan those URLs include some forked packages that are directly served from Devuan package pool mirrors, and a majority of packages that Devuan mirrors handle by means of redirect URLs, to be served by Debian's package pool mirrors.

Your reported case for example shows that chromium  is not forked but retrieved via such a redirect, and apparently that redirect pin-pointed http://debian.bio.lmu.de as redirection target. I.e., the Devuan mirror that was picked offered that redirect, and evidently there was some issue with access to 2001:4ca0:4300::1:22 (aka http://debian.bio.lmu.de)  at that time.

#822 Re: Other Issues » [SOLVED] boot error » 2022-10-02 20:11:39

Perhaps / is mounted read-only due to filesystem errors?

If so, you probably need to boot up with another root filesystem so as to fsck the root partition first.

Or you might try to remount / read-write.

Another option is to mount a tmpfs onto /tmp. Though that might not be enough as it won't allow log files or authority files to be written.

#824 Re: Installation » How many keyrings? » 2022-09-27 06:59:04

Well, "gnome-keyring" is a program, not a collection of keys.

#825 Re: News & Announcements » [SOLVED] invalid: EXPKEYSIG BB23C00C61FC752C Devuan Repository » 2022-09-20 10:17:46

As the key issue was fixed without needing ISO remake, the trial remakes were removed.

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