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#2026 Re: Installation » RAID array » 2018-07-16 10:34:36

The CD isos have fewer packages on them. You can install with just the first one for a small system, or you could use the additional ones for more packages. The DVD iso is a better choice.

If you select a mirror during the install, then you will essentially be doing a netinstall, and you'll get the full system. If you can do netinstall and you don't need to have the packages on a local optical disk, just get the netinstall iso.

#2027 Re: Installation » kiosk system for online banking with devuan ascii » 2018-07-16 10:26:13

grub-efi and dosfstools are only needed if you want the iso to be bootable on a uefi system. You can ignore those messages or disable them by setting make_efi=no in /etc/refractasnapshot.conf.

I/O errors suggest a hardware problem. Maybe there were errors burning the CD.

This page explains how to get the checksum from a burned CD. Replace md5sum with sha256sum if you want to compare it to the checksum in the SHA256SUMS file where you downloaded the iso.
http://www.brunolinux.com/01-First_Thin … d_CDs.html

#2028 Re: Installation » RAID array » 2018-07-16 10:11:42

You access the debian (devuan) installer by booting one of the installer isos. The live isos use refractainstaller, which won't do raid or lvm. You want one of these:
https://files.roundr.devuan.org/devuan_ … aller-iso/

#2029 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » libpng12-0 Multiarch » 2018-07-14 22:11:26

Update:  I now know how to get the i386 package on my amd64 system.

Check to see if multiarch is enabled. I already had the multiarch package installed, but this gave me no output the first time..

dpkg --print-foreign-architectures   # 

Enable multiarch:

dpkg --add-architecture i386
apt-get update
$ dpkg --print-foreign-architectures
i386

Get the package:

apt-get download libpng12-0:i386

gives me libpng12-0_1.2.50-2+deb8u3_i386.deb

#2030 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » libpng12-0 Multiarch » 2018-07-14 21:31:32

It's already in jessie. I see it in my i386 system and can download the package. In my amd64 system with multiarch, I can only download the amd64 version. Or maybe I don't know the right command to get it there.

apt-cache policy libpng12-0
libpng12-0:
  Installed: 1.2.50-2+deb8u2
  Candidate: 1.2.50-2+deb8u3
  Version table:
     1.2.50-2+deb8u3 0
        500 http://us.mirror.devuan.org/merged/ jessie/main i386 Packages
        500 http://pkgmaster.devuan.org/merged/ jessie/main i386 Packages
 *** 1.2.50-2+deb8u2 0
        500 http://auto.mirror.devuan.org/merged/ jessie-security/main i386 Packages
        500 http://pkgmaster.devuan.org/merged/ jessie-security/main i386 Packages
        100 /var/lib/dpkg/status

If you're running ascii, you'd use libpng16-16.

#2031 Re: Installation » [SOLVED] Deadbeef music player » 2018-07-09 18:22:53

FYI there is chromium in the repository, and that does less spying on you than the official google chrome.

#2032 Re: Installation » Deterministic names for network interfaces? » 2018-07-09 18:20:33

The example script doesn't work because it does not get the mac address correctly. The output of ifconfig changed from jessie to stretch/ascii and no longer shows HWaddr.

Edit get-mac-address.sh and change

mac=$(/sbin/ifconfig "$iface" | sed -n -e '/^.*HWaddr \([:[:xdigit:]\-]*\).*/{s//\1/;y/ABCDEF/abcdef/;p;q;}')

to

mac=$(/bin/ip link | grep -A1 "$iface" | awk '/link/ { print $2 }')

Note: If your mac addresses have any upper case letters, the above line will need more than I can give you right now.

#2033 Re: Installation » [SOLVED] Deadbeef music player » 2018-07-09 14:05:22

I got it here and put it in the latest Refracta build. I've used past versions in earlier Refracta builds (squeeze and wheezy)
http://sourceforge.net/projects/deadbee … _amd64.deb

dpkg -i deadbeef*.deb

If you get errors about missing dependencies, run apt-get -f install

#2034 Re: Installation » Deterministic names for network interfaces? » 2018-07-09 12:30:53

I think this is right, but I haven't tested it. See 'man interfaces' and also look at the files in /usr/share/doc/ifupdown/examples.

Copy the get-mac-address.sh script from the examples directory into /etc/network/interfaces.d/ and make it executable. Then edit the interfaces file like this:

auto enp3s0 enp2s0
mapping enp3s0 enp2s0
  script /etc/network/interfaces.d/get-mac-address.sh
  map 00:55:44:33:22:11 eth0
  map 00:11:22:33:44:55 eth1
iface eth0 inet dhcp
iface eth1 inet static
	address 192.168.1.17
	netmask 255.255.255.0
	network 192.168.1.0
	broadcast 192.168.1.255

#2035 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » Problems with the multimedia player VLC [Solved] » 2018-07-06 14:17:00

I don't think it's a vlc problem, or maybe I don't understand exactly what the problem is.

If I open vlc in ascii and add two videos to the playlist and then start playing, the first one plays with audio and video, and when that one is finished, the second one plays with audio and video.

Coincidentally, I tested this on a Toshiba Satellite, but this one is all intel.

#2036 Re: Installation » Deterministic names for network interfaces? » 2018-07-06 14:08:57

I think that's still the right place to put your own rules, but I don't really know much about udev rules or what goes into them. Did you try using KERNEL=="enp*" instead of KERNEL=="eth*"? (just a guess)

Another possibility is to rename the interfaces in /etc/network/interfaces. See the section on MAPPING in man interfaces. You should be able to give them any names you want.

#2037 Re: Installation » Deterministic names for network interfaces? » 2018-07-04 11:18:07

Where did you put the rule?

I haven't tried ascii with two nics. Here's a discussion on the dng mailing list that might be helpful:
https://lists.dyne.org/lurker/message/2 … 1c.en.html

#2038 Re: Installation » [SOLVED] Devuan 2.0.0 on Raspberry Pi 3 plus with GUI? » 2018-07-04 11:14:40

Install xinit. You might need to do this even if you install xorg, which is a metapackage that gives you all the drivers. Without that metapackage, make sure you have xserver-xorg-video-whatever, where whatever is the right one for the Pi3.

Here's some relevant infomation from the release notes:

### Starting X from a console (TTY)

In Devuan 2.0 ASCII, the X server no longer requires to be run with
root privileges. As a consequence, there are some additional
requirements to be met when launching X directly from a TTY (i.e.,
through 'xinit' or 'startx'), especially on systems upgraded from
Devuan Jessie.

In Devuan 2.0 ASCII it is sufficient to install 'elogind' and
'libpam-elogind', and then use either 'startx' or 'xinit' as usual
from a regular user account. In this case, the Xorg log file will be
available under '~/.local/share/xorg/'.

The system still needs to support Kernel Mode Setting (KMS).
Therefore, this solution may not work in some virtualization
environments (e.g.  virtualbox) or if the kernel has no driver that
supports your graphic card.

Alternatively, it is still possible to run X with setuid root. In this
case, you need to install `xserver-xorg-legacy` and ensure that the
file '/etc/X11/Xwrapper.config' contains the (uncommented) line:

    needs_root_rights=yes

#2039 Re: Installation » default packages » 2018-07-01 11:44:45

There are no plans to replace the debian-installer in the installer isos. It's an idea that's been discussed, but it would be a huge task. So yeah, if you can make a workaround for the problem, I'm sure a lot of people will be happy. This is a topic that comes up once in a while.

I do have plans (or at least a desire) to add code to the live installer for using lvm. I'll be interested to see what you come up with.

#2040 Re: Installation » non-free available upon fresh install? » 2018-06-28 22:47:50

All the live isos have non-free wireless firmware already installed (except for a few broadcom packages) and all the installer isos have non-free wireless and other firmware packages in /firmware in the iso.

#2041 Re: Installation » non-free available upon fresh install? » 2018-06-28 20:48:00

Depends on which broadcom firmware you need. Some of the broadcom packages require a network connection to download the actual firmware files. Your might need to use a wired connection for the netinstall.

#2042 Re: Devuan Derivatives » Refracta no-dbus experiment » 2018-06-28 20:42:49

For the icon sets that aren't working, check their Recommends, which are excluded by default. Something is probably missing.

If you want icons on the desktop and a background image, the easiest way to do it is to set spacefm to control the desktop.

#2043 Re: Devuan Derivatives » STAR: 2.0.1 Kirk, it's here! » 2018-06-27 15:35:28

Change sources from auto.mirror.devuan.org to deb.devuan.org for ascii and beyond. auto.mirror doesn't work right in ascii.

(Ozi, you might need to use pkgmaster.devuan.org for the builds. That's the case with live-sdk and might be the same for live-build.)

Now, if I can figure out why pkexec works correctly in your xfce but not in mine, I'll be very happy.

#2044 Re: Installation » I can not install the new Devuan(2) » 2018-06-27 12:30:47

Start the installer and select Help or else read /usr/share/doc/refractainstaller-base/readme.refractainstaller.txt (same thing).

#2045 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » Enable Backports - Newbie Question » 2018-06-21 11:47:33

devuser wrote:
cynwulf wrote:

To my knowledge backports ... does/did not, by default, allow automatic upgrades anyway.

Exactly. This is how it was and how it is right now. I just remember a brief timespan where adding backports actually resulted in apt wanting to upgrade my whole system to backports versions if available and i had to use pinning to keep it in check. Not sure if it was something i broke though. At some point it just worked again like we are all used to.

No, it wasn't something you broke. Early on, auto.mirror had the wrong priority on backports, and it got fixed. Then pkgmaster had the wrong priority on backports, and that got fixed. I keep it pinned, just in case.

/etc/apt/preferences.d/releases

Package: *
Pin: release a=ascii-backports
Pin-Priority: 100

#2046 Re: Devuan » Devuan ASCII reviewed on DistroWatch Weekly » 2018-06-20 11:17:39

msi wrote:

A few comments on this:

On the desktop are icons for opening the file manager, reading the distribution's release notes, launching the installer and changing the desktop font sizes. [...] Unfortunately, the text labels under the desktop icons do not handle being resized well. When we first start using Devuan, the text under the icons reads "Small", "Large" and "_Release Notes". Increasing the size one notch makes the text read "SM", "LA" and "_RE".

Can this be confirmed by anyone?

Yes, if you click on the desktop icon to increase the font size, the font size is increased and no longer fits in the allotted space for the unhighlighted desktop icons. Same as if the icons name is too long to fit in that space. When you click on the icon to hightlight it, that one icon is given more space so that the full name shows. This is true with large font the same as with a long file name.

Devuan supports working with just the ext2/3/4 file systems.

Refractainstaller will automatically format the selected partitions to your choice of ext2/3/4 unless you tell it not to. Other filesystem formats are possible by pre-formatting your partitions and telling the installer not to format. This information is in the Help available from within the installer.

We are asked which language locales should be set up, with options being pulled from a cryptic list with entries like "en_US.UTF-8". We then select our keyboard layout from a similar set of lists.

The live installer provides the exact same debconf dialogues for locales, time zone and keyboard as the debian-installer. (same as if you run dpkg-reconfigure locales|tzdata|keyboard-configuration)

#2047 Re: Devuan Derivatives » Refracta no-dbus experiment » 2018-06-17 21:51:09

Forgot to mention that I excluded Recommends.

msi, you can add firefox-esr to the list. And maybe audacity under its own category - audio editing

FWIW: Some previous versions of Refracta (the regular one, with xfce) had deadbeef. At some point, we switched to audacious because it was in the repo.

#2048 Re: Forum Feedback » Much ado about nothing » 2018-06-17 21:24:20

golinux wrote:

  Perhaps public requests in Forum Feedback would be a better option to suggest a need for administrative action.

There's already a Report button at the bottom of each post, but it looks like it hardly ever gets used. 90% of the reports are for spam, and we don't even get those anymore. (Thanks, Ralph!) Maybe we just need to point out that button's existence in the top post. Or maybe we don't - this is a pretty calm board, even when it heats up.

#2049 Re: Installation » Installation attempt does not seem to see partitions » 2018-06-17 20:59:09

Glad you got it working. For future reference -

In gparted, go to Device --> Create partition table
and then where it says 'mdos' is a drop-down menu with partition table types.

gparted-1.png
gparted-2.png

#2050 Re: Installation » Installation attempt does not seem to see partitions » 2018-06-17 18:26:28

The installer in the live isos does not do any automatic partitioning. After you close gparted, you should get questions about where to put the OS, and if you made separate partitions for /home or /boot, you get to select those, too.

Some lenovos won't let you use legacy boot. I don't know the details on that.

If you're booting in uefi mode, you will need to re-partition your drive.
In gparted, first go to the Device menu and write a new gpt partition table. You must have left it set for msdos.

At minimum, you will need a partition for the OS and an efi partition (with esp and boot flags). The swap partition is optional - the installer will create a swapfile if there's no swap partition.

If you want to use a gpt-partitioned disk with legacy boot, you need to create a special partition for that. It must be >1MB and unformatted. (It's at the bottom of the list of filesystem types in gparted). And it must have the bios_grub flag.

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