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/etc/mtab should be a symlink to /proc/self/mounts
If you're not using LVM then remove the package and re-configure GRUB:
# apt purge lvm2
# update-grubempty@E485:~ $ apt-cache rdepends gimp | grep pulse
1|empty@E485:~ $I've definitely run GIMP without PA.
I would try re-installing it again afterwards, that should work.
I don't think GNU's IMP needs PA :-)
As for the other programs, try it and see. I'm sure I've had audacious & vlc working without PA, and QEMU.
Do you know if i can get rid of gstreamer1.0-pulseaudio, libpulse0 and libpulse-mainloop-glib0 without running into issues with software that might depend on them?
Simulate a removal:
apt -s purge gstreamer1.0-pulseaudio libpulse{,-mainloop-glib}0I think the Xfce desktop metapackage includes libpulse0 as a dependency, check earlier in the thread for details.
Hmm, strange, I would have thought that users of a GNU/Linux distribution would be more supportive of the GPL.
I wrote:One of the reasons why Linux has been so successful is because companies are forced to make their development available to all.
I heavily doubt this.
So why do you think Linux dominates the server market then? FreeBSD's networking stack performs better but it's not as popular.
But the BSDs have an evil licence that allows corporations to steal the code and not feed back their improvements.
One of the reasons why Linux has been so successful is because companies are forced to make their development available to all.
GPL ftw!
I didn't think it was needed for an installed system
I think there was a kernel regression a while ago that haveged could work around but I'm pretty sure it's fixed by now.
Apparently Firefox depends on pulseaudio and i need to have apulse installed to have sound in Firefox? I'm wondering because i don't have it installed and my sound works just fine.
The firefox-esr package in the Devuan repositories does not depend on PulseAudio and is compiled with --enable-alsa so it doesn't need apulse for sound without PA.
Mozilla's FF tarball isn't compiled with that option and so needs apulse for sound if PA is not present.
Your entropy_avail looks fine, only worry once it gets bellow ~1000.
And anyway haveged only provides a pseudorandom output, get a hardware random number generator if you're serious about this stuff.
Is this with Xfce? Perhaps the desktop is overriding your configuration.
It's easier to install now that Quake 2 in Steam will install in Linux using Proton play, once the game is installed use
game-data-packager quake2 ~/.local/share/Steam/steamapps/common/Quake\ 2/baseq2Then delete the game in Steam (it won't work at full resolution anyway) and enjoy Yamagi ![]()
if am not mistaken (and I know I may be wrong) this unstable version has support for serial wacom tablets and runs as a systemd service
Looks that way, yes.
Fortunately the unit file is pretty simple:
empty@E485:~ $ systemctl cat wacom-inputattach@ --no-p
# /usr/lib/systemd/system/wacom-inputattach@.service
[Unit]
Description=inputattach for Wacom ISDv4-compatible serial devices
[Service]
Type=simple
ExecStart=/usr/bin/isdv4-serial-inputattach /dev/%I
Restart=on-success
empty@E485:~ $You could try the conversion script supplied by the sysvinit maintainers, which results in this init script:
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: wacom-inputattach@${device}
# Required-Start: $remote_fs
# Required-Stop: $remote_fs
# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
# Description: inputattach for Wacom ISDv4-compatible serial devices
### END INIT INFO
DESC="wacom-inputattach@${device}"
DAEMON=/usr/bin/isdv4-serial-inputattach
DAEMON_ARGS="/dev/${device}"
PIDFILE=/run/wacom-inputattach@${device}-sysd2v.pid
START_ARGS="--background --make-pidfile"Replace ${device} with the actual name assigned to the tablet under /dev
Save that file to /etc/init.d/wacom-inputattach@${device} (with ${device} replaced) and then use
# update-rc.d wacom-inputattach@${device} defaultsAnd again, ${device} needs to be substituted with the correct name.
Additionally the stubby package in beowulf/ceres is designed for DoT and getdns-utils allows access to the API directly via getdns_query().
I think the dnssec-trigger package will get things setup for you, just adjust the forward nameservers (I use Quad9, they should support DoT).
so if calling wpa-ssid and wpa-psk from the interfaces file then /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf can be deleted ?
Yes, that's right.
that seems more secure
Well the wpa_supplicant.conf file only contains the SSID (which is publicly broadcast) and the hashed password, which is also in the interfaces file, so it's fine as long as the plain-text password is deleted.
To make a "multiboot" USB simply copy the images to a partition on the USB stick then install both types of GRUB:
# mount /dev/sdXY /mnt
# mkdir -p /mnt/boot/efi
# mount /dev/sdXZ /mnt/boot/efi
# grub-install --target=i386-pc --boot-directory=/mnt/boot /dev/sdX
# grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --boot-directory=/mnt/boot --efi-directory=/mnt/boot/efi --removableThe stick will need both the main root partition (/dev/sdXY) and an EFI system partition (/dev/sdXZ) with a GUID partition table and a BIOS boot partition. For both UEFI and non-UEFI grub-install commands use the grub-pc-bin & grub-efi-amd64-bin packages. For multibitness UEFI systems there is also a grub-efi-ia32-bin package (--target=i386-efi).
Then write (/mnt)/boot/grub/grub.cfg with menu entries for each image, here is an example stanza for a Devuan ISO image:
menuentry 'Devuan (live)' {
isofile=usr/share/iso/devuan.iso
search.fs_uuid $uuid_stick root
loopback loop $root/$isofile
linux (loop)/live/vmlinuz boot=live config fromiso=$root/$isofile toram
initrd (loop)/live/initrd.img
}In this example the ISO image is stored on the root partition under /usr/share/iso/devuan.iso (because FHS) but you can put it wherever you want. Replace $uuid_stick with the actual UUID of the root partition.
You don't need /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf if you're calling wpa-ssid & wpa-psk in the interfaces file. The wpa_supplicant.conf file is only needed if you call wpa-conf.
To find out why it didn't work (the commented-out line is irrelevant but should be removed for security reasons) run wpa_supplicant directly to see any errors, but remember to bring the interface down first:
# ifdown wlan0
# wpa_supplicant -i wlan0 -c /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.confThen bring the network back up when you're finished:
# ifup wlan0empty@E485:~ $ sudo apt upgrade -V
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
The following packages will be upgraded:
libruby2.5 (2.5.5-3 => 2.5.5-3+deb10u1)
ruby2.5 (2.5.5-3 => 2.5.5-3+deb10u1)
ruby2.5-dev (2.5.5-3 => 2.5.5-3+deb10u1)
ruby2.5-doc (2.5.5-3 => 2.5.5-3+deb10u1)
4 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 6,402 kB of archives.
After this operation, 1,024 B disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n]Yes, Void is more focused on desktop use and their musl version will also be immune to infection :-)
Just by way of reassurance, Alpine Linux currently dominates the container market and that is fundamentally incompatible with systemd thanks to their musl libc base.
Interesting article about Brave linked on lobste.rs:
https://practicaltypography.com/the-cow … brave.html
Comments: https://lobste.rs/s/tun2os/cowardice_brave
EDIT: if anybody is using Brave I would really appreciate if they could check my website and see if any adverts are plastered over it. TIA.
Isn't SUID X a bad idea?
I know Devuan doesn't need a wrapper for rootless X any more.
I'm not clear on what this means:
Majority Requirement
The proposals need a simple majority
From section A.3 of the constitution:
Options which do not have an explicit supermajority requirement have a 1:1 majority requirement.
So that would be >50% (I think).
But the counting is complicated, see section A.6 for the full breakdown:
bsdgames ftw!