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#1 2024-03-15 09:24:26

chomwitt
Member
Registered: 2019-09-24
Posts: 130  

A devuan wiki page on virt-manager

---- UPDATE ---
I stopped the wiki page on virt-manager and instead i started a new one
on using Qemu in CommandLineInterface. Using QEMU from a CLI
---- endupdate ---

I started a wiki page on virt-manager in the https://wiki.devuan.org

It's in the sandbox in https://wiki.devuan.org/Sandbox/Virt-Manager .

I occasionaly use virt-manager and in now as in the past i had again difficulties in setting
it right in devuan. So i think a wiki page could function as focus in order to collect
instructions and tips to smooth things out.

devuan wiki needs i guess some thinking about how to organize things so for
time being i put it in the sandbox.

Also for now i choosed to  use as name the package name that i used for installation.

Any corrections and suggestions are welcomed .

Last edited by chomwitt (2024-03-26 08:32:48)


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#2 2024-03-15 12:33:55

stopAI
Member
Registered: 2023-04-04
Posts: 186  

Re: A devuan wiki page on virt-manager

Hello.

For better experience, i use these packages:

qemu-kvm libvirt-clients libvirt-daemon libvirt-daemon-system bridge-utils virtinst virt-manager

Also, don't forget to add your user to libvirt and libvirt-qemu  groups:

adduser username libvirt
adduser username libvirt-qemu 

Last edited by stopAI (2024-03-15 12:34:05)

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#3 2024-03-15 15:32:02

chomwitt
Member
Registered: 2019-09-24
Posts: 130  

Re: A devuan wiki page on virt-manager

qemu-kvm is no part of Daedalus.

Last edited by chomwitt (2024-03-15 15:56:19)


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#4 2024-03-15 16:42:29

stopAI
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Registered: 2023-04-04
Posts: 186  

Re: A devuan wiki page on virt-manager

I'm sorry. An error occurred. I wanted to write

qemu-system-misc

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#5 2024-03-16 06:21:06

chomwitt
Member
Registered: 2019-09-24
Posts: 130  

Re: A devuan wiki page on virt-manager

stopAI thanks for the suggestion. Searching recursively in virt-manager dependencies  ... ->

$ apt-cache depends --recurse --no-suggests --no-conflicts --no-breaks --no-replaces --no-enhances virt-manager | grep "^\w" | sort -u | grep 'virtinst\|libvirt-clients\|libvirt-daemon\|qemu-system-misc\|bridge'
libatk-bridge2.0-0
libatk-bridge2.0-0:i386
libvirt-clients
libvirt-daemon
libvirt-daemon-config-network
libvirt-daemon-config-nwfilter
libvirt-daemon-driver-lxc
libvirt-daemon-driver-qemu
libvirt-daemon-driver-vbox
libvirt-daemon-driver-xen
libvirt-daemon-system
libvirt-daemon-system-sysv
qemu-system-misc
qemu-system-misc:i386
virtinst

...-> i see that  bridge-utlis  is the only that is not pulled.

Last edited by chomwitt (2024-03-16 12:57:16)


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#6 2024-03-16 22:39:17

pcalvert
Member
Registered: 2017-05-15
Posts: 216  

Re: A devuan wiki page on virt-manager

I have never used virt-manager. I tried using about a year ago, but quickly became annoyed with it and gave up. Since it is unnecessary and I can use QEMU without it, that is my current preference. I only mention that because some people seem to think that using virt-manager is a requirement.


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#7 2024-03-17 05:30:36

chomwitt
Member
Registered: 2019-09-24
Posts: 130  

Re: A devuan wiki page on virt-manager

I started using virt-manager and it kind felt ok . But it has that irritating config setup.
I wouldnt have problem trying command line. A small push with a link to a good tutorial
would help. I dont mean fancy one in a website that welcomes you with a thousand cookies
harvester companies. A simple one laying out simple concepts would be ok.


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#8 2024-03-19 19:43:55

Matlib
Member
Registered: 2022-08-25
Posts: 7  
Website

Re: A devuan wiki page on virt-manager

I also use command line and spicy to connect to the console.

To set up a network bridge (all commands assume that the user executing qemu belongs to group kvm and VMs' IP numbers start with 192.168.128.2):

  • set up qemu-bridge-helper (has to be done once after upgrade):

    chgrp kvm /usr/lib/qemu/qemu-bridge-helper
    chmod 554 /usr/lib/qemu/qemu-bridge-helper
    setcap CAP_NET_ADMIN,CAP_NET_RAW,CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE=ep /usr/lib/qemu/qemu-bridge-helper
  • enable bridge at boot:

    echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
    ip link add name brvm type bridge
    ip addr add 192.168.128.1/24 dev brvm
    ip link set up brvm
    iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.128.0/24 -o eth+ -j MASQUERADE
    iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.128.0/24 -o wlan+ -j MASQUERADE
  • pass this parameter when launching qemu:
    -netdev tap,id=eth,br=brvm,helper=/usr/lib/qemu/qemu-bridge-helper

It is also possible to attach dhcpd and/or radvd to brvm for automatic address space management. By changing those ip commands above you may bridge brvm with workstation's ethernet interface and allow attaching VMs directly to the LAN.

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