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You could upgrade to ascii, which has the same packages as stretch. And you can install openrc:
$ apt-cache policy openrc
openrc:
Installed: (none)
Candidate: 0.13.1-4
Version table:
0.27-3 0
100 http://pkgmaster.devuan.org/merged/ ceres/main amd64 Packages
0.23-1+b1 0
100 http://pkgmaster.devuan.org/merged/ ascii/main amd64 Packages
0.13.1-4 0
500 http://auto.mirror.devuan.org/merged/ jessie/main amd64 Packages
Sorry, I was busy doing other things. No, I'm not offended easily, as golinux mentioned, and certainly not about which editor to use. .I knew you were kidding. However, if I ever announce that I'm going to run notepad in wine, you are welcome to come down on me hard.
If you can make a package that works, you could put it up anywhere and tell people about it. If you want to try to get it into the devuan repo, you should set it up on git.devuan.org and follow the d1h directions in the Documentation section of this forum. Other than that, you seem to know what to do. Mess with the package, test it, and then I'm not sure why you would revert your system if you just created a solution. For versioning, you should check the debian documentation on that. You could use the same version as the source you're using and add a +something like we do for the devuan packages. But really, check the docs. It can be a bit confusing. (is for me, anyway).
Mint/ubuntu seem to be slow at everything. Not just booting. Trying to run them in a VM can give me an anxiety attack from waiting for something to respond.
When you get to the part in the installer where it wants to install grub, everything should already be mounted. The efi partition should be mounted at /boot/efi, and /sys /proc /dev and /dev/pts should all be mounted to the corresponding point on /target. It sounds like grub found it anyway.
When you get to the grub boot menu, press "e" and add to the linux line: nomodeset
Then ctrl-x to boot.
And the install was slightly different form before (as /sys/firmware/efi existed), and at the end I did the dpkg -i grub*deb in the chroot. grub complained about a missing BIOS boot block.
Yeah, that makes sense. You tried to install grub-pc in a uefi system. You only need to install the grub packages if the wrong grub is installed in the live system. In this case, grub-efi is installed, so you should boot in efi mode and let the installer handle to bootloader. You might not be able to use legacy bios with gpt partitions. And that uefi readme in the user's home is probably wrong and needs to be updated.
It might be better to use the cli installer, because that's a newer version, and I know it works well in a uefi install. Run 'refractainstaller' in a root terminal, or even better, (if you can stand to look at additional and distracting output on the screen) 'refractainstaller -d' to get a more verbose error log. One drawback is that you'll have to type in /dev/nvme-whatever to tell it which partition to install.
Sounds like you're in legacy mode. If you boot in uefi mode, there should be a /sys/firmware/efi. Check your bios settings.
When you boot the refracta iso, do you get a grub boot menu or an isolinux boot menu? (with grub, 'e' will get you to edit the boot command, with isolinux, TAB will get you to edit the boot command.)
No emacs here. Just vi, which I do not like. I can tolerate vim, but plain old vi always screws me up. I inevitably hit an arrow key to move the cursor, and it spits out inappropriate characters. I would put vim on my isos, except for the fact that it takes up too much space, and I try to keep the isos down to CD size. But I'm perfectly happy with nano. If I forget how to use it, the instructions are right there in front of my face.
When you tried to boot after installing, did you get anything? A grub boot menu or even a grub prompt? If so, it should be possible to boot with the right commands.
Did you look at the efi partition to see if anything got copied there?
There should be /boot/efi/EFI/<devuan or refracta>/grubx64.efi
I'm still in the neolithic age...
model name : AMD Athlon(tm) 64 X2 Dual Core Processor 3800+
(I actually have something a lot newer than that for building isos.)
Here's an ascii live iso with 4.12 backports kernel. There's not a lot installed, but it should be enough to get you going. I'd hate for anyone to be forced to use debian when they don't want to.
I'm sure others will see this and want it, so here are some important notes...
First of all, this is not an official release (of devuan or refracta.) See that it's in the EXPERIMENTAL folder. If something doesn't work or goes wrong, don't be surprised. Feel free to ask for help, but there should be no whining or complaining.
The backports repo is commented out in sources.list. There are also a few wireless firmware packages installed from backports. Regular ascii firmware packages can be found in /firmware. Also, contrib and non-free are enabled.
The installers should see your nvme disks and handle it correctly. If you use the cli installer, you'll have to type in the device name when you select a partition for installation. If you prefer, you can use this live iso to do a debootstrap install of devuan. I forgot to include the instructions for that.
There's no display manager. You should not need to log into a live session, but in case you do,
login name: user
password: user.
Root password is root.
Run 'startx' to get into an openbox session.
grub-efi-amd64 is installed. If you are installing to legacy bios, I recommend using the cli installer (run 'refractainstaller' in a root terminal). It will find the grub-pc packages in the root of the filesystem and do the right thing.
http://distro.ibiblio.org/refracta/file … 8_1525.iso
There's no gpg signature, but here's the sha256sum of the iso.
$ sha256sum snapshot-ascii-bpo-20171208_1525.iso
22f4bd23457c9a3619243967824bee14625777cc60e586b5c892bf1da069f8e3 snapshot-ascii-bpo-20171208_1525.iso
Catprints, you got the one that's in ascii-proposed. I think it's the same as the one in ascii main except for the version.
Geoff42 is right - I forgot about libeudev1.
# apt-get install eudev=3.2.2-9 libeudev1=3.2.2-9
To force old interface names, add 'net.ifnames=0' to the boot command. (edit /etc/default/grub and then run update-grub)
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="net.ifnames=0"
A couple of additional notes:
If you don't have the kernel metapackage installed (e.g. linux-image-amd64) then you won't get the new kernel automatically on dist-upgrade and will need to install linux-image-4.9.0-4-<arch> or install the metapackage and dist-upgrade again. After installing the new kernel, you should reboot, so you're running the new kernel.
You might lose policykit-1 on the dist-upgrade. Unless you're a stoic minimalist, you'll want to reinstall it.
If you're upgrading from debian jessie or stretch, you'll need to remove systemd and systemd-shim after the upgrade. You might need to reinstall some other packages, too.
If you're upgrading from debian with gnome, you are a glutton for punishment, and you are heading for a big adventure. It can be done, but a fresh install would be easier and faster.
fungus, 220:whatever is not the newest version. I think it's the oldest version.
Something like this should work...
apt-get install eudev=3.2.2-9
and you'll probably be warned that you're downgrading. (It's not a downgrade. We changed the way it's numbered.)
You need the ascii-backports kernel. (4.10 or newer, so plain ascii won't do it.) I did put an iso up, but it was meant for one person. It was only there for a few hours. Been thinking about putting up another one. (One that doesn't have a copyrighted desktop background) But I wanted to wait until after the regular ascii isos were up before I do the bpo. Guess that's not helpful for all you razor-edge ryzenistas.
Lemme figure out which VM has the right system, whether or not 'less' is installed, add the bpo kernel, and upload it. I guess it'll happen later today.
It's a kernel feature. I don't think it has anything to do with the init system, but I'm not sure about what the rest of systemd does with it.
Did you notice any difference in performance after you changed it?
https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt
swappiness
This control is used to define how aggressive the kernel will swap
memory pages. Higher values will increase aggressiveness, lower values
decrease the amount of swap. A value of 0 instructs the kernel not to
initiate swap until the amount of free and file-backed pages is less
than the high water mark in a zone.The default value is 60.
vfs_cache_pressure
------------------This percentage value controls the tendency of the kernel to reclaim
the memory which is used for caching of directory and inode objects.At the default value of vfs_cache_pressure=100 the kernel will attempt to
reclaim dentries and inodes at a "fair" rate with respect to pagecache and
swapcache reclaim. Decreasing vfs_cache_pressure causes the kernel to prefer
to retain dentry and inode caches. When vfs_cache_pressure=0, the kernel will
never reclaim dentries and inodes due to memory pressure and this can easily
lead to out-of-memory conditions. Increasing vfs_cache_pressure beyond 100
causes the kernel to prefer to reclaim dentries and inodes.Increasing vfs_cache_pressure significantly beyond 100 may have negative
performance impact. Reclaim code needs to take various locks to find freeable
directory and inode objects. With vfs_cache_pressure=1000, it will look for
ten times more freeable objects than there are.
Subject says it. eudev is now in the main ascii repo, and you will get it by default on upgrade or new install*. If you blink your eyes, you might not notice it.
*Right now a new install is only possible with debootstrap or live-sdk.
Your link shows that so far, it's only fixed in sid. That means it's also fixed in ceres. It's only been about a week, so I guess the fix will be moving down to testing and stable soon. Whenever that happens in debian, it will happen in devuan a minute or two later. I hope they fix it in oldstable, too.
aptitude -t sid search linux-image-4.14
p linux-image-4.14.0-1-amd64 - Linux 4.14 for 64-bit PCs
aptitude show linux-image-4.14.0-1-amd64
Package: linux-image-4.14.0-1-amd64
New: yes
State: not installed
Version: 4.14.2-1
apt-cache policy linux-image-4.14.0-1-amd64
linux-image-4.14.0-1-amd64:
Installed: (none)
Candidate: 4.14.2-1
Version table:
4.14.2-1 0
100 http://pkgmaster.devuan.org/merged/ ceres/main amd64 Packages
10 http://debian.csail.mit.edu/debian/ sid/main amd64 Packages
If /dev/sda15 contains an encrypted filesystem, then fsck should not be trying to check it. Instead, it should be checking the decrypted filesystem, which would be /dev/mapper/sda15_crypt or some other label.
What's in your /etc/fstab and your /etc/crypttab?
What's the output of blkid?
Is devuan the only operating system on the computer?
Don't use debian mirrors in your sources.list (or in synaptic). Only use devuan.
Make sure you have non-free repos enabled.
Update (Reload? I forget what it says in synaptic)
Install firmware-iwlwifi
That one usually works for me without a reboot. Usually.
Wasn't that fixed a year ago?
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tra … -2016-5195
I've heard a few other people who had trouble with rufus. Try rawrite:
http://www.netbsd.org/~martin/rawrite32/
The wireless firmware package that you need is already installed in the live isos. What error message did you get, and what did you do to get that message?
Can you use a wire for the install instead of wireless? Sometimes it's easier to set up the wireless after you get the system installed.
Yeah, I see this frequently. I use pmount/pumount for removables. I think I get leftover directories under /media when I pull the usb out without unmounting it. It might be something else I'm doing, too. When it happens, I just delete the dir (as root.)
I just ran into this doing a debootstrap install of ascii. Here's a way around it. The needed packages are in ascii-proposed. When they move into the main ascii repo, this will no longer be a problem.
In chroot: add the following line to /etc/apt/sources.list (note that it's /devuan not /merged like the others.)
deb http://pkgmaster.devuan.org/devuan/ ascii-proposed main
Then run
apt-get update
apt-get -t ascii-proposed install util-linux libfdisk1
Then you can install other things. I have no idea what's missing in your system now. I had to do the above before I could install the kernel. You probably need to run upgrade and dist-upgrade again, maybe apt --fix-missing, or maybe you'll get other instructions.
You probably should have come here before anwering Yes to that. To fix it, you can boot a live CD or usb, chroot into the installed system and re-install or do whatever to get those packages back. There's not enough information in your post to know what caused the problem. How was that system different from the others you upgraded?
I have a partial answer to the original dilemma. I made a live usb of devuan ascii (and udev), with persistence. There's no 70-persistent-net.rules in the live isos by design, and there's none in my ascii anyway. Normally (jessie and older) with persistence, the one that gets created at boot sticks around, and you have to either delete it or change your settings to eth1, 2... or wlan1, 2 (I think I've gone up to 8 in the past.)
This particular system has wicd on it, and there are settings for default wired and wireless interfaces. They're set to eth0 and wlan0. I added net.ifnames=0 so that the old names will be used.
Booted one laptop and was automatically connected with the wire. Wicd saw the nearby wireless signals.
Booted another laptop and was automatically connected. Wicd worked, too.
In both cases, the only interfaces were eth0 and wlan0. They did not increment.
Explanation: Hand-waving-argument, magic. I don't know. But I think you'll be ok when you move your system to different hardware.
Bug me in a couple of weeks to see if I tried it with eudev yet.
Anybody hear of anyone re-compiling quantum with ALSA support (disable dependency on Pulse)?
Paging FSR.......;)
I think you overestimate my abilities. I've heard some talk about recompiling for alsa, and also that packaging firefox is difficult. After a quick look at the source package, I believe it. Doesn't apulse work anymore?
BTW, noscript is ready for 57. Support for noscript in firefox-esr52 will continue until June, when it will shift to 59.
https://noscript.net/getit
Huh? What's missing? What extra stuff is disturbing you? I never noticed a difference.
To enable multi-arch:
dpkg --add-architecture i386
Then you should be able to install the i386 versions of packages.
I ran into similar problems when I tried to use my conkyrc from jessie on a new ascii install.
Add conky.config = {and put the rest in braces}
Add a space after the =
Add a comma at the end of each line except the last.
Values go in single quotes, booleans don't.
Do that much, and you'll probably get rid of most of the errors. Some of the options may have changed. Here's what's working for me:
conky.config = {
alignment = 'bottom_left',
background = true,
border_width = 1,
cpu_avg_samples = 2,
default_color = 'white',
default_outline_color = 'white',
default_shade_color = 'white',
draw_borders = false,
draw_graph_borders = true,
draw_outline = false,
draw_shades = false,
use_xft = true,
font = 'DejaVu Sans Mono:size=10',
gap_x = 4,
gap_y = 4,
minimum_height = 5,
minimum_width = 10,
maximum_width = 366,
net_avg_samples = 2,
no_buffers = true,
out_to_console = false,
out_to_stderr = false,
extra_newline = false,
own_window = true,
own_window_class = 'Conky',
own_window_type = 'desktop',
own_window_transparent = true,
stippled_borders = 0,
update_interval = 1.0,
uppercase = false,
use_spacer = 'none',
show_graph_scale = false,
show_graph_range = false
}