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#176 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » ddr3 sdram upgrade » 2025-02-24 13:22:11

regarding whether i can use my ssd as a buffer memory, i will need some more info on how to investigate and implementation

Forget about this idea. This was promoted for a while by Intel, they also had a product for that, and Seagate also had some hard disks with SSD cache on board in the portfolio, but never was really adopted in a bigger scale. This is sort of dead by now.

#177 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » [SOLVED] sudoers.d file for ifup / ifdown » 2025-02-20 16:04:25

Give that a try:

groucho ALL=(root) NOPASSWD: /sbin/ifup eth0  /sbin/ifdown eth0

#178 Re: Installation » Does Daedalus include driver for MediaTek MT7612U chipset? » 2025-02-12 16:35:55

If Debian does Devuan should also do. Devuan is Debian - systemd packages + replacements. Kernel and drivers are the same.

#179 Re: Packaging for Devuan » Repositories and their compatibility Devuan » 2025-02-10 20:57:03

I just gave examples, no guaranteed solutions. The OP does not use Testing or Unstable anyhow. Its his job to find out whats the best for him.

#180 Re: Packaging for Devuan » Repositories and their compatibility Devuan » 2025-02-10 20:08:54

You obviously did not read nor understand the page I linked.

1.) Do not use the Devuan root server http://pkgmaster.devuan.org in your sources.list. This puts heavy load onto the master server.
2.) Use http://deb.devuan.org/merged and if that gives you not resolved or something similar, you might try:
3.) Use http://de.deb.devuan.org/merged as example for Germany. de. is the country prefix. If you are living in one of the worlds bigger countries, this migth be an option. Warning: I did use the de. option for a while some years ago, then it became a problem. I am back to 2.) with minimum hasle.
3.) Brr, the mirror_list.txt has been converted from an easy human readable format to the new Debian standard called DEB882 which is better readable by machines. Last but not least you might use this example: http://ftp.fau.de/merged using the mirror ftp.fau.de from Germany. Adapt to your needs.

#181 Re: Other Issues » [SOLVED] linux-image not updated » 2025-02-10 17:24:48

As an apt user I use the following two commands:

# apt update
# apt full-upgrade -V

and I am getting the full picture every time.

#182 Re: Packaging for Devuan » Repositories and their compatibility Devuan » 2025-02-10 15:20:19

There is a link to devuan.org on the top of the forum page. There you find a lot of useful information.

Try this page first: https://www.devuan.org/os/packages

#183 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » Desktop won't wake from sleep [again] » 2025-02-10 09:18:12

I had some fun with hibernation recently. Finally it turned out that an older NEC based USB card in combination with some Toshiba memory stick caused my problems. Here is a link: https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?id=6631

Carefully check the messages around going to sleep and when trying to wakeup whats going on there.

#184 Re: Packaging for Devuan » Repositories and their compatibility Devuan » 2025-02-10 08:36:51

The screenshots you are showing here try to access beowulf which is Devuan 3. Daedalus is Devuan 5. You need to upgrade to Chimaera = Devuan 4 first and then to Devuan 5.

Edit /etc/apt/sources.list and replace beowulf with chimaera as a first step. I hope you are familiar with nano?

BTW: looks like there is an additional problem with resolving deb.devuan.org. There are several posts in the forum about this issue and hints how to resolve.

#185 Re: Installation » Unable to install from the Excalibur netinstall ISO » 2025-02-05 09:18:50

Looks like you are trying Ventoy, that tool does not work with Daedalus. And I would assume its the same with Excalibur.

#186 Re: Installation » [SOLVED]Can't access deb.devuan.org/* daedalus repositories » 2025-02-01 20:45:32

Nothing should be commented out in a Daedalus sources.list, it isn't neccessary. It should look like this:

deb http://deb.devuan.org/merged/ daedalus main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
deb http://deb.devuan.org/merged/ daedalus-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
deb http://deb.devuan.org/merged/ daedalus-updates main contrib non-free
deb http://deb.devuan.org/merged/ daedalus-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware

I am using the recommended default. It works to about 99.9% for me. If you run into problems, replace deb.devuan.org with a suitable mirror.

Later I was on the web and tried to use the install scripts from firefox, brave and librewolf.  All of them wouldn't install because it said it needed use stable instead of daedalus.

I am pretty sure dedicated install scripts for Debian will fail when they read a Daedalus sources.list. None of them will consider Devuan and like, they are written for stock Debian. No Devuan problem in itself. You have to do the installation manually. Read the instructions on the web pages and adapt the descriptions to Devuan Daedalus.

I run the Firefox ESR from the Mozilla website directly. Nowadays there is a deb package also.

#187 Re: Desktop and Multimedia » no graphical login after upgrade any more » 2025-01-24 19:36:46

I am sorry, you did not even give some basics about what your system looks alike. Which Devuan release? Which desktop and display manager? X11 or Wayland?

What about posting the output of inxi -Fzr?

#188 Re: Installation » dual-boot time-zone issues » 2025-01-24 19:33:36

The problem is that Windows sets the bios time to local time, while Linux system use UTC by default.

Suggestion (as recommended in the web and like I do it):
Set the bios time to UTC.

Search the web for an instruction how to set Win10 to UTC time too, its a registry hack (I did that for Win7 log time ago).

#189 Re: Installation » [SOLVED] Black screen afte boot » 2025-01-24 18:18:51

1.) inxi -Fz will show something like this about swap:

Swap:
  ID-1: swap-1 type: partition size: 183.11 GiB used: 0 KiB (0.0%)
    dev: /dev/dm-2

I am using a logical volume in a LVM as swap partition. The fstab entry looks like this:

# Swap
/dev/mapper/vg--exc--sys-2_swap none            swap    sw              0       0

Replace the /dev/mapper-stuff against your partition, best use the UUID.

2.) Look at asunder to rip CDs, this is my preference. You may need some additional programs like lame or flac. Synapatic is your friend when searching for packages.
There are other rippers around like ripperx, again use Synaptics and make your choice.

#190 Re: Installation » [SOLVED] Black screen afte boot » 2025-01-22 11:02:48

Ah ok, you have used the live version to install. That has some deficincies when trying to setup an encrypted PC. One of them being that the swap partition isn't encrypted which is a big loophole. I am not aware about any method of easily encrypting the swap partition and adding that to an encrypted root. Adding it unencrypted is possible. Format partition2 as swap and include it into the fstab.

The normal installer, no matter if you use netinstall, the CD or the DVD version, they support an encrypted luks container as physical volume for a LVM holding logical volumes for / and swap. Thats what I use and the live version does not support. Just /boot isn't encrypted. When the PC is off swap is locked inside the encrypted container and can't be read.

Your choice if you can live with what you got. I would recommend an installation from any regular medium.

To the root access problems: the sudo method works, you have to use sudo before any single admin command you want to issue. User password is required. This is the so called "Ubuntu" method.

When you have assigned a password to root, you can become superuser with the su command in a user terminal. You will be asked for the root password and then can issue an endless number of admin commands as you like without being asked for passwords again. There is a problem though: from Debian 10 Buster/Devuan 3 Beowulf onward Debian did move the su command code to a different package. An underlying change is related to the path: simply using su now uses the user path setting, and not the admin path anymore, resulting in many "command not found" messages. Now only with su - the path is set correctly. Workaround: edit /etc/login.defs and add a line with ALWAYS_SET_PATH yes where the paths are defined.

#191 Re: Devuan » Why are systemd files present in Devuan? » 2025-01-22 09:57:09

@blackhole: well done, nicely summarized.

#192 Re: Installation » [SOLVED]Can't access deb.devuan.org/* daedalus repositories » 2025-01-21 18:36:27

Is there a list of alternative update/software package repo mirror sites somewhere?

Look at the top of the forum page, there is a link to Devuan.org, and read the Packages page.

#193 Re: Installation » [SOLVED] Black screen afte boot » 2025-01-21 18:30:52

@Tweedlewise: your post #7 is confusing me. I carefully try to give some answers, maybe they help.

Obviously you have managed to install Devuan, congratulations. Did you use netinstall, CD, DVD or the live version? Makes slight differences here and there in what you need to do and what you get.

$Tweedlewise wrote:

How do I install additional programs?

Third question answered first: you found the graphical tool Synaptics yourself. On the console the most commonly use tools are apt, apt-get or aptitude. Look into the man pages. What also is a good source of information is the Ubuntu wiki. Most of what is written there is also valid for Debian/Devuan. I assumne that you are not afraid of working with the terminal as former sysop.

$Tweedlewise wrote:

During install I gave it separate passwords for the disk, partitions, root, and user/self.

The installer asks you very early in the installtion if you want a root password. If you deny you have to use the Ubuntu way with sudo for administrative tasks. I guess you have said yes, so root has a password and you must also have generated at least one user and password.

What are passwords for disks and partitions? I think the terminology is wrong. Maybe you have encrypted your system, then you need a key (and not a password) to decrypt the drive during booting. If you haven't encrypted your system: What are passwords for disks and partitions?

It would help a lot if you could try to use the correct terms and sort of same language. Avoids guessing for the supporter, and false advice for the poster who is seeking advice.

$Tweedlewise wrote:

I made 3 partitions root, swap, home
I set the 2nd as linux-swap, but is not being used as swap, just sits there, showing up as a partition that I cannot access,
1. How can I get the system to recognize it as swap when booting?

How did you create these 3 partitions? And how did you use the partitioner inside the installer? Did you use manual or guided partitioning?

Guided partitioning sets up the disks sort of automatically, no matter if encrypted or not. Swap is automatically included. You have no choice and cannot make a mistake (but using guided which is fine for the unexperienced user, but for me that sets partition size too small often for nowadays disk sizes). I only use manual partitioning because I want to have control. But to successfully practise manual partitioning requires knowledge and experience, especially when we are talking about encryption. 

To be able to answer the question how to add swap, you owe us some information about which kind of boundary condition we are facing in your case. How does the installation look alike currently?

A good start would be the output from

~$ inxi -Fzr

and

# fdisk -l

Note: the first command is run on the user account, the second one as root, indicated by the prompt before the command.

PS: I do set up my system with the traditional so called full disk encryption with luks, having an unencrypted /boot, and I am decrypting the computer with hidden keys sitting on USB sticks. When the stick is removed the PC does not boot.

#194 Re: Installation » How re-run the hardware detection and drivers install ? » 2025-01-21 12:38:24

lspci and lsusb to find out what adapter is used? And from there install the relevant firmware and drivers?

#195 Re: Installation » [SOLVED] Black screen afte boot » 2025-01-20 20:49:01

Well amd64 is the 64bit Linux for AMD and Intel processors. It serves both brands. Download that version.

To inxi: that is no traditional command but a collection of scripts that collects information about the PC and prints it on the terminal. Very useful. I don't think it works in recovery mode, but give it a try. If it works you might be able to capture the output in a txt file.

To NVidia: these cards cause a lot of fun, and your black screen might be some of that ...

BTW: inxi output looks like this (cut off):

~$ inxi -Fzr
System:
  Kernel: 6.11.10+bpo-amd64 arch: x86_64 bits: 64 Desktop: Cinnamon v: 5.6.8
    Distro: Devuan GNU/Linux 5 (daedalus)
Machine:
  Type: Desktop Mobo: ASUSTeK model: PRIME X570-PRO v: Rev X.0x
    serial: <superuser required> UEFI: American Megatrends v: 5021
    date: 09/29/2024
CPU:
  Info: 12-core model: AMD Ryzen 9 5900X bits: 64 type: MT MCP cache:
    L2: 6 MiB
  Speed (MHz): avg: 677 min/max: 550/4951 cores: 1: 550 2: 550 3: 550 4: 550
    5: 550 6: 550 7: 550 8: 550 9: 3600 10: 550 11: 550 12: 550 13: 550 14: 550
    15: 550 16: 550 17: 550 18: 550 19: 550 20: 550 21: 550 22: 550 23: 550
    24: 550
Graphics:
  Device-1: AMD Navi 14 [Radeon RX 5500/5500M / Pro 5500M] driver: amdgpu
    v: kernel
  Display: x11 server: X.Org v: 1.21.1.7 driver: X: loaded: amdgpu
    unloaded: fbdev,modesetting,vesa dri: radeonsi gpu: amdgpu
    resolution: 2560x1440~60Hz
  API: OpenGL v: 4.6 Mesa 22.3.6 renderer: AMD Radeon RX 5500 XT (navi14
    LLVM 15.0.6 DRM 3.59 6.11.10+bpo-amd64)
....

You possibly need to run a live system to get that info.

#196 Re: Installation » [SOLVED] Black screen afte boot » 2025-01-20 18:49:26

Hi there, welcome to the dev1galaxy forum.

Well, some questions: is your computer really about ten years old? Then why do you want to install the 32bit version? Why not amd64? Any ten year old PC will be able to use that (except some very crude simple outdated stuff). And why use a DVD? Booting from an USB stick should also be fully supported from such kind of hardware.

A guess: NVidia graphics involved?

It would be perfect for support if we knew more about the involved components. Please can you add here the output from

inxi -Fzr

? It may be neccesary to install this package first.

#197 Re: Installation » Cannot install HPLIP Plugin on Devuan » 2025-01-19 13:00:36

@wingcommander1999: you have confirmed that you try to install stuff coming directly from the HP website. Get rid of that and try to work with the tested stuff from inside the repo. Chances are good that that will work.

#198 Re: Installation » Cannot install HPLIP Plugin on Devuan » 2025-01-18 22:44:24

Is that plugin from the Devuan repo or have you downloaded it from the HP home page?

#199 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » best way to install kernel 6.12 in Daedalus » 2025-01-17 16:12:26

Currently you will find 6.11 kernels in the Daedalus backports. When Debian decides that 6.12 is suitable for backports, you may get it in Daedalus too. Devuan kernels are Debian kernels.

Testing/Trixie/Excalibur do run on a 6.12 kernel currently. When you are running on brand new hardware, upgrading to Excalibur might be an option.

#200 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » [SOLVED] Suspend lockup lately » 2025-01-14 06:55:21

Hibernation is back to success, worked over night.

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