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Hello:
I run Devuan ascii latest:
groucho@devuan:~$ uname -a
Linux devuan 4.9.0-14-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 4.9.240-2 (2020-10-30) x86_64 GNU/Linux
groucho@devuan:~$ This is my sources.list file:
groucho@devuan:~$ more /etc/apt/sources.list
## package repositories
deb http://deb.devuan.org/merged/ ascii main contrib non-free
deb http://deb.devuan.org/merged/ ascii-security main contrib non-free
deb http://deb.devuan.org/merged/ ascii-updates main contrib non-free
deb http://deb.devuan.org/merged/ ascii-backports main contrib non-free
groucho@devuan:~$ I see there is a backport of wine in the ascii repository ...
29 results for "wine" in ascii (in 10.138602ms)
[ascii-backports] fonts-wine-4.0-2~bpo9+1
[ascii-backports] libwine-4.0-2~bpo9+1
[ascii-backports] libwine-dev-4.0-2~bpo9+1
[ascii-backports] q4wine-1.3.11-1~bpo9+1
[ascii-backports] wine-4.0-2~bpo9+1
[ascii-backports] wine64-4.0-2~bpo9+1
[ascii-backports] wine64-preloader-4.0-2~bpo9+1
[ascii-backports] wine64-tools-4.0-2~bpo9+1
[ascii-backports] wine-binfmt-4.0-2~bpo9+1
--- snip ---... but it is not installed in my system:
groucho@devuan:~$ apt policy wine
wine:
Installed: 1.8.7-2
Candidate: 1.8.7-2
Version table:
4.0-2~bpo9+1 100
100 http://deb.devuan.org/merged ascii-backports/main amd64 Packages
100 http://deb.devuan.org/merged ascii-backports/main i386 Packages
*** 1.8.7-2 500
500 http://deb.devuan.org/merged ascii/main amd64 Packages
500 http://deb.devuan.org/merged ascii/main i386 Packages
100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
groucho@devuan:~$ Does it have to be purposely installed?
Thanks in advance.
A.
... that's the easy way out ...
... everyone to cultivate the concept of personal responsibility.
+1
But gets really messy sometimes.
A.
Hello:
While getting my morning dose of espresso and IT news, I came across this article at The Register.
... Adam Jackson, project owner for the X.Org graphical and windowing system still widely used on Linux, said the project has been abandoned ...
Anyone familiar with what it says and the present situation?
Cheers,
A.
Hello:
... tried to install pyqt4-dbus and pyqt4 ...
Sorry, my fault ...
The package name is python3-pyqt4.
... did not first uninstall hplip 16. Now I'm glad I didn't.
It's quite allright.
No problem. 8^D
Cheers,
A.
Hello:
... downloaded from the hplip site.
hplip-3.19.5.run.
Here are the pertinent parts.
All parts are pertinent.
Following dependencies are not installed. pyqt5-dbus pyqt5
OK
... terminal crashes and I'm still on hplip 3.16.11.
You did not purge the previous HPLIP version before trying to install 3.19.5?
I have seen at least two posts on the web where it was said that the previous package had to be cleared out.
Can't find them now but I think you should do that.
Purge the installed version of HPLIP, reboot, make sure your installation is up to date and that there are no missing dependencies.
# apt autoremove --purge hplip
# apt update && apt upgrade && apt install -f
Reboot.
Now try to install the missing dependencies.
From your post I see that the HPLIP installer says it needs pyqt5 and pyqt5-dbus.
But when it tries to install them it bitches about pyqt4 and pyqt4-dbus and crashes.
Does not take into account the dependencies of the dependencies. 8^D
Let's try to install the missing dependencies individually, one by one via apt on the terminal.
Not via the HPLIP installer, evidently it is rather lacking.
ie:
# apt install pyqt4-dbus <---- *first* the ones that are needed to be able to install the ones HPLIP says it needs
# apt install pyqt4
# apt install pyqt5-dbus <---- *then* the ones that HPLIP says it needs
# apt install pyqt5Then, just in case, check for other missing dependencies or updates.
ie:
# apt update && apt upgrade && apt install -f
Stop there (don't install HPLIP yet) and let us know how it went.
Cheers,
A.
Hello:
... run apt install -f before or after trying to install HPLIP 3.19.5?
I assume it is after, which is when dependency hell has broken loose. 8^D.
Let's see if we can find a way out of this.
First purge the previous version of HPLIP.
As root: apt purge autoremove hplip
Reboot and try to install HPLIP 3.19.5 you got from HP (I assume it is a *.deb file?)
Post the output so we can see what's going on dependency wise.
Maybe they are just one or two libraries and you can install them via apt with no issues and then try to install HPLIP 3.19.5 again.
Or maybe they cannot be installed because those dependencies also have their own dependencies to complain about and it goes on.
Edit
Q:
Is it absolutely necessary to install HPLIP to get the scanner/printer working?
A couple of years ago I needed to get a printer to use at home asap and landed an inexpensive Samsung M2020W.
HPLIP was a hellish experience and then I came across CUPS. No issues ever again.
Cheers,
A.
Hello:
... possible to use Debian's backports?
https://packages.debian.org/bullseye/hplip
This is HPLIP from the Debian Bullseye repository.
As far as I understand it, it is not a backport.
Have you tried apt install -f to see if you could fix the dependency problems when installing HPLIP 3.19.5?
That's the only thing I can think of.
Cheers,
A.
Hello:
... looked in ascii backports?
I have not found it there.
The debian Stretch backport is hplip-gui 3.18.12+dfsg0-2~bpo9+1
... spellchecker that is objecting to Devuan.
I stand correcetd.
Indeed, the squiggles are due to the spellchecker.
I don't use automatic spell checking.
But there was a time when, if you entered Devuan in the Google search engine, it would invariably ask if you had not meant Debian.
Not the case any longer. 8^D
Cheers,
A.
Hello:
... bottom line is that the version of hplip that comes with ascii, 3.16.11, is not compatible with HP 8025.
If they say so it is probably so.
... upgrade to version 3.19.5 according to the hplip website ...
... get dependency errors.
Did you try fixing the dependency errors?
ie:
[root@devuan ~]# apt install -fSometimes it works.
... got the printing problem fixed by using CUPS ...
... scanner would work that way also ...
Well ... 8^7
... move to Devuan Beowulf.
... what version of hplip comes with Beowulf?
See here: https://pkginfo.devuan.org/
Devuan Package information
Search Devuan Packages for: in release
4 results for "hplip" in beowulf (in 7.166877ms)[beowulf] hplip-3.18.12+dfsg0-2 <----
[beowulf] hplip-data-3.18.12+dfsg0-2
[beowulf] hplip-doc-3.18.12+dfsg0-2
[beowulf] hplip-gui-3.18.12+dfsg0-2
Have you tried installing the current ie: updated version for ascii?
Just for tidyness' sake, maybe it would be a good idea to uninstall and purge first before installing HPLIP version 3.18.12:
[root@devuan ~]# apt purge autoremove hplip... typing "Devuan" when making a post ...
That's just Google being its usual silly and sucking up to its pals.
Cheers,
A.
Hello:
... have hplip toolbox installed ...
OK.
... can't get past the frist window ...
... don't see, on any of the toolbox windows, anything that says "fax-printer."
OK
https://i.imgur.com/mbB5s7u.jpg
https://i.imgur.com/EZGoIBR.jpg
https://i.imgur.com/dCFZBrc.jpg
Can't see any of these but it does not matter much as I don't have the application.
I'd suggest some other on line image depo.
... no option on any of these windows for "fax-printer."
OK
Rather limited here as I don't have the software or the hardware and have run out of ideas.
I think this may be a CUPS configuration issue, an HPLIP version issue or a combo of both.
The printer gets on-line and works, so that is not a problem.
Here's a link to the HP Basic HPLIP troubleshooting page.
Check to see what results you get from what they suggest, specifically these actions:
Is the printer in an error state?
Run hp-check and verify in the installed printer queues section that the communication is "Good".Run hp-check and verify that there are no errors.
Check hp-check -t that "scanner-build=yes <-- this
Verify that sane is configured with hpaio--run:
export SANE_DEBUG_DLL=128 <--- this
scanimage -L <--- this
The printer should be detected.
View /var/log/syslogwhile scanning for any errors. <--- this
Depending on your distro you can run either; su -c "tail -f /var/log/syslog" or sudo tail -f /var/log/syslog, then try scanning and view the syslog for errors.
Cheers,
A.
Hello:
... keep getting the message "No Installed HP Devices Found ...
OK.
Note: Only devices installed with the hp: or hpfax: CUPS backend will appear in the HP Device Manager.
I think this has to do with CUPS not seeing the scanner and is asking for the hpfax backend to be able to do so.
I'd say that the hpfax backend is definitely related to the installation of the fax printer.
So ...
Is the HP-toolbox I asked you about installed?
If so, is the fax-printer installed? <--- this seems to be the essential part.
Please check and read the link I posted.
I had a similar problem with an HP Officejet Pro 8600 Plus.
After a clean install of Ubuntu 18.04, the printer worked fine, but the scanner could not be found.
The solution was to use the HP toolbox and install the fax printer, which for whatever reason was not automatically installed at the same time as the main printer.
All worked perfectly after that.
Cheers,
A.
Hello:
... don't understand this part:
I don't have one of these HP multi-things so I'm relying on what you can tell me.
I avoid anything multi, better to do just one thing and do it right.
I still use a ca. 1996 Umax S-6E, works great.
How is this device connected to you box?
Try installing simple-scan and see if it detects the scanner.
[root@devuan]# apt install simple-scanIf not, is there something called HP Toolbox installed along with HPLIP?
Does it have the option to install a Fax Printer?
If not, install it and see if it works.
Also check this thread, I think the solution may be there among many posters who had the same issue.
Cheers,
A.
Hello:
... Xsane Image scanner won't recognize it.
Open a terminal and run the groups command to see what you are a member of:
user@devuan:~$ groupsIf I recall correctly, you have to be a member of the scanner group to be able to use one.
If you are not a member of the scanner group, open a terminal, become root and add yourself to it:
[root@devuan ~]# adduser [userID] scannerLog out and back in again and run the groups command to see if it worked.
Here's a link to a page by HP (!) for troubleshooting the scanner in the 8025.
Cheers,
A.
Hello:
... a convenience ...
OK.
See for yourself:
apt --simulate --autoremove purge firmware-amd-graphics
[root@devuan ~]# apt --simulate --autoremove purge firmware-amd-graphics
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following packages will be REMOVED:
amd64-microcode* firmware-amd-graphics* firmware-linux* firmware-linux-nonfree* intel-microcode* iucode-tool*
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 6 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Purg amd64-microcode [3.20160316.3]
Purg firmware-linux [20190114-2~deb9u1]
Purg firmware-linux-nonfree [20190114-2~deb9u1]
Purg firmware-amd-graphics [20190114-2~deb9u1]
Purg intel-microcode [3.20200616.1~deb9u1]
Purg iucode-tool [2.1.1-1][root@devuan ~]# apt install amd64-microcode
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
amd64-microcode is already the newest version (3.20160316.3).
amd64-microcode set to manually installed.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
[root@devuan ~]# apt install intel-microcode
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
intel-microcode is already the newest version (3.20200616.1~deb9u1).
intel-microcode set to manually installed.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
[root@devuan ~]# apt install iucode-tool
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
iucode-tool is already the newest version (2.1.1-1).
iucode-tool set to manually installed.
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
[root@devuan ~]# [root@devuan ~]# apt --simulate --autoremove purge firmware-amd-graphics
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following packages will be REMOVED:
firmware-amd-graphics* firmware-linux* firmware-linux-nonfree*
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 3 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Purg firmware-linux [20190114-2~deb9u1]
Purg firmware-linux-nonfree [20190114-2~deb9u1]
Purg firmware-amd-graphics [20190114-2~deb9u1]
[root@devuan ~]#[root@devuan ~]# apt --autoremove purge firmware-amd-graphics
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following packages will be REMOVED:
firmware-amd-graphics* firmware-linux* firmware-linux-nonfree*
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 3 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
After this operation, 31.0 MB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n]
(Reading database ... 140831 files and directories currently installed.)
Removing firmware-linux (20190114-2~deb9u1) ...
Removing firmware-linux-nonfree (20190114-2~deb9u1) ...
Removing firmware-amd-graphics (20190114-2~deb9u1) ...
[root@devuan ~]# That should do it. =-)
I'll come back if I hit a snag.
Edit: package amd64-microcode also removed without ill effects as I run on Intel hardware.
Thanks a lot for your input.
Cheers,
A.
Hello:
While running/checking updates today, I have seen that my installation contains a 31MB firmware-amd-graphics package.
But ...
I do not have any AMD hardware in my box and don't plan to get any.
My hardware may be dated but it works perfectly well. 8^° !
According to Synaptic, both Removal and Complete removal will drag along the firmware-linux and firmware-linux-nonfree, both of which are meta-packages.
Between the three of these packages, it's roughly 83MB.
No big deal, but what for?
I think the only hardware that would need firmware would be Intel chipset with integrated e1000 and the Atheros wireless dongle which I am not using.
Could I remove these three packages without wreaking havok?
TIA,
A.
Hello:
... disable the Data Validation of LibreCalc?
It's not Data Validation, it is something else that these DHs enable by default, à la Microsoft Office.
Incredible that they have not learned anything from their nemesis' shortcomings ...
This is yet another feature called, not surpringly, autoreplace.
To answer my question: one turns off autoreplace by going to the menu bar, selecting Tools > AutoCorrect Options...
You then click on the Options tab and uncheck the "Use replacement table".
My apologies for the noise.
Cheers,
A.
Hello:
I'm slowly starting to loathe LibreOffice almost as much as MSOffice, which I had always used till I finally moved to a Linux environment, not without a lot of grief and getting used to.
I'll make it quick as this is dangerously off-topic:
Does anyone know how to disable the Data Validation of LibreCalc?
This POS application keeps putting a number I do not want to put in a cell but I have not been able to find a way to get rid of this feature.
I'm working on a very long and complicated 20+ year monthly expense expense sheet which I have to keep up to date and I want to be able to audit it myself.
I do not trust LO to do anything but sum up columns the same way I did not trust MSO.
Thanks in advance,
A.
Hello:
... by adding a Graphics Card AMD RX 550.
... when i start the boot process ...Firmware Bug - AMD_VI IOAPIC(1) not in IVRS Table
See this post https://forums.linuxmint.com/viewtopic.php?t=326047
Questions:
Does your system work properly?
Are you using VirtualBox or VMware?
Any issues?
Do you have the latest BIOS available for your laptop?
Is this the same Fujitsu Worksation Laptop with Nvidia Quadro FX770m Graphics you were installing Nvidia legacy drivers for?
If so and most important: are you certain that the graphics card you have added is compatible/supported?
Cheers,
A.
Hello:
why is there a sudoers file under /home/?
Absolutely embarrased cannot describe how I feel.
My only excuse is not having had my café au lait when I posted. 8^*
Of course it should not be there.
And the original is exactly where it should be:
groucho@devuan:~$ locate sudoers
/etc/sudoers
--- snip ---I think it was a left-over from when I was setting up the sudoers file, playing with visudo.
Somehow got created in /home/groucho, it is empty.
Thanks a lot for your input.
A.
Hello:
I make scheduled back-ups via a cron job running BackInTime.
Works well enough and has saved me from a couple of disasters.
But ever since I generated a sudoers file, I started to get an error message:
Error: rsync: send_files failed to open "/home/groucho/sudoers": Permission denied (13)I understand that access to /home/groucho/sudoers needs root access.
But I never wanted BackInTime to run as root so I left things as they were but there has to be a solution to this.
My user is part of the all the relevant groups ie: adm lp mail dialout fax cdrom floppy tape sudo backup staff lpadmin and has read and write access to the drive/folders where the back-up is stored by BackInTime.
Maybe a sudoers entry?
Any ideas?
Thanks in advance,
A.
Hello:
... very useful as it finally seemed to install the Nvidia Driver properly on the Fujitsu Worksation Laptop with Nvidia Quadro FX770m Graphics.
Indeed ...
As expected. 8^D!
14:27:58.934 [I]: CPU: Intel Core2 Duo T9900 [base frequency 2133 MHz, 2 threads] 14:27:58.935 [W]: Video: OpenCL subsystem isn't available, try to reinstall video drivers
OpenCL subsystem isn't available <- it would seem that there is no such thing in your laptop.
Does your video card actually support OpenCL?
I think it probably does not.
See this table: https://www.notebookcheck.net/Quadro-FX … 598.0.html
NVIDIA Quadro FX 380M
FeaturesDirectX Compute Support (Windows 7)
CUDA
OpenCL <---------------- supports OpenCL
OpenGL 2.1 <---------------- supports OpenGL
certified drivers
Date of Announcement 07.01.2010 = 3921 days old -> 10.74247 years
but ...
NVIDIA Quadro FX 770M
Features
. . <---------------- says nothing about OpenCL
OpenGL 2.1 <---------------- supports OpenGL
PowerMizer 8.0
12-Bit subpixel precision
128 Bit graphics pipeline precisionDate of Announcement 14.08.2008 = 4432 days old -> 12.14247 years
The NVIDIA Quadro FX 380M is a newer card and supports OpenCL but the NVIDIA Quadro FX 770M (~ a year + five months older) apparently does not.
My advise is to remove the OpenCL driver which obviously does not work in your laptop.
Best,
A.
Hello:
thank you ...
You're welcome.
... long post ...
With the solution. 8^7
... prefer the 304.xx driver ...
The nvidia-legacy 340.xx is the last driver with updates from Nvidia and has suffered very little change in the past years.
The cards it is for are no longer manufactured or supported, hence the 'legacy'.
See the link to the nvidia web sire I posted when answering one of your earlier posts.
The information is all there but you have to read it. -> https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24965#p24965
... debian wiki says ...
... package to create a xorg with "nvidia-xconfig" ...
If you are on a one screen system you probably do not need it.
... does your walkthrough apply ...
It is not my walkthrough.
HevyDevy wrote it up.
It applies to Linux in general.
Cheers,
A.
Hello:
... install nvidia-driver on devuan (ascii or beowulf), especially for older cards?
Yes it is.
--->
Before posting, it is good practise to do a forum search to see if the question you need an answer to has already been posted.
For example, I'd say your question has been answered here.
Also, posting in two places asking for a solution regarding the same problem like you did here is not a good idea.
Both posts are related to the same problem ie: installation of nvidia drivers in Devuan ascii / Beowulf.
<---
I had an apparently unsolvable problem with the installation of nvidia drivers in Beowulf, specifically drivers for my twin Quadro FX 580 video cards which need to use the 340xx-legacy (340.108) proprietary drivers.
Do give the whole thread a good read, it is worthwhile information.
The solution came from HevyDevy (post #21) who after analysing the problem took the time to figure out how to install the drivers without the errors I was getting.
I followed his instructions and the problem was gone.
Cheers,
A.
Hello:
Either check ~/.xsession-errors ...
Spot on! 8^D
(thunar:2500): Gdk-ERROR **: 16:08:14.176: The program 'thunar' received an X Window System error.
This probably reflects a bug in the program.
The error was 'BadWindow (invalid Window parameter)'.
(Details: serial 18413 error_code 3 request_code 141 (Composite) minor_code 8) <---- here it is
(Note to programmers: normally, X errors are reported asynchronously;
that is, you will receive the error a while after causing it.
To debug your program, run it with the GDK_SYNCHRONIZE environment
variable to change this behavior. You can then get a meaningful
backtrace from your debugger if you break on the gdk_x_error() function.)Commenting the compton & line in /home/groucho/.config/openbox/autostart solved the problem.
So it seems that there will be no compositing for me in Beowulf+Openbox.
But the .xsession-errors file is absolutely huge, Way over the 6000 line scollback I've set in terminal so I cleared it with :> and will start to check all that.
Thanks for your input.
Cheers,
A.
Hello:
As I want to rid myself of Xfce, at the moment my Beowulf installation's desktop runs on Openbox with Tint2 and Compton.
There seems to be a problem with 'drag and drop' which I have found happens in Thunar and Palemoon.
eg:
In Thunar, when dragging a folder or file ... when I put the mouse pointer on the file, press left-button and as I try to move/drag it, Thunar shuts down instantly but mouse and tint2 works. ie: I can restart Palemoon.
In Palemoon, if I try to drag a site from the address bar, it shuts down, mouse will not drop down menus and tint2 goes down.
Only way out is to Ctrl-Alt-Bksp to exit and log-in again.
I can drag open windows from one end of my triple screen layout to the other.
Everything is updated/upgraded and no dependencies are missing.
Any idea as to what may be happening here?
Thanks in advance,
A.