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#76 Re: Installation » Installing from USB thumb drive » 2022-10-03 00:05:53

Yes, I rebooted and it booted from the USB drive and started the installer. Then it complained it could not 'mount' the install media to get something it needed. Very odd.

This is the 4 GB 'desktop' ISO. I like a full install, don't want to have to download too much.

#77 Installation » Installing from USB thumb drive » 2022-10-01 23:23:51

Micronaut
Replies: 22

Since I don't want to fall behind, I decided it was time to install a copy of chimera. Trying to be 'up-to-date' in other ways as well, I created a thumb drive with Rufus instead of burning a DVD. But when I plugged the USB drive into the machine and tried to get it to install it complained it could not 'mount' the install media. ??? Didn't it already 'mount' the install media if the installer is running? Is there a problem with installing Devuan from a USB drive rather than a DVD?

#78 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » Devuan and VirtualBox » 2022-05-03 12:17:48

But it's on an ISO image. I'd have to edit the ISO. Kinda extreme for a small glitch. Though I found a fix with the sh invocation, someone else had another idea. Edit fstab and replace the 'auto' attribute on the cdrom mount with 'exec' and then it should run. Apparently this is the mistake that Devuan makes compared to CentOS. Using 'auto' on the cdrom mount.

/dev/sr0        /media/cdrom0   udf,iso9660 user,exec     0       0

#79 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » Devuan and VirtualBox » 2022-05-02 17:54:12

Just got to work by invoking with sh instead of a plain reference. Apparently that gets around whatever the permissions issue is. We'll see how difficult it is next time...

Now to test the interface and see if it's possible to communicate between host and VM properly.

#80 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » Devuan and VirtualBox » 2022-05-02 17:31:36

After literally removing the virtual drive and re-adding it, the machine still won't run the additions CD. I get a popup that says "Error autorunning software" and "cannot find the autorun program"...

This is the exact same CD that just ran in the CentOS VM.

Manually running it as root doesn't work:
/media/cdrom/auotrun.sh returns "permission denied"

#81 Re: Hardware & System Configuration » Devuan and VirtualBox » 2022-05-02 16:50:15

The host is Windows 8.1, and the VirtualBox install comes directly from the Oracle site, not a third-party 'download site'. This is version 6.1.32 so it's pretty recent.

Are special modules needed in the kernel? I didn't need to build anything special with CentOS, though it might have detected its environment and chosen a kernel with any special modules already installed. In that case, it was possible to install the Additions CD and everything seems to work.

Edit: I went and got the latest from Oracle, it's 6.1.34, and also the extensions and additions. After updating the VBox software itself, the CentOS happily updated its additions. That worked fine. The Devuan VM won't let me change the iso in the virtual drive. Error:

Could not mount the media/drive 'C:\Program Files\Oracle\VirtualBox\VBoxGuestAdditions.iso' (VERR_PDM_MEDIA_LOCKED).

Result Code:
E_FAIL (0x80004005)
Component:
ConsoleWrap
Interface:
IConsole {872da645-4a9b-1727-bee2-5585105b9eed}
Callee:
IMachine {85632c68-b5bb-4316-a900-5eb28d3413df}

Clicking the 'force unmount' button has not effect.

#82 Hardware & System Configuration » Devuan and VirtualBox » 2022-05-02 15:08:15

Micronaut
Replies: 10

Not wanting to use Windows 10 / 11 or how ever many iterations are coming to the MS Kiosk, but not being certain I can completely toss all access to Windows, I have been trying to configure a VM to use as a browser sandbox. Hopefully this would allow the safe maintenance of a Windows 8.1 system after security patches end next year. Other exposure to the Internet should not be necessary.

Installing Devuan 3.1 into a Virtual Box VM, I find an oddity. It is not possible to run the VB Additions CD. BUT... Devuan seems to already be integrated in certain ways. I don't have to fiddle around with the focus settings or use right-ctrl to capture focus. Usually you have to install the additions to have integration like that. And yet, the other things I need the additions for don't work. Clipboard integration, for example. I can click the options on the menu, but they have no effect. There is just no way to copy from the VM to the host. Or vice versa. I had been using the shared folder option to get data into and out of the VM, but today that stopped working and I can't get it to work again.

WHY would Devuan not allow the additions CD to run? I mean, really not allow. I get 'permission denied' when I try to run it either a s user or as root. And since it won't allow the additions to be installed, why is it partially integrated anyway?

#84 Desktop and Multimedia » Running a VPN from normal user privilege » 2022-04-06 20:20:44

Micronaut
Replies: 2

By default, OpenVPN sets all the keys and certs as root-only access. I guess this makes sense from a security standpoint. But it means you have to run the daemon from a root terminal window to be able to access them. Is there a way to run OpenVPN at a normal user level and still get access to those high-security files? If it's a single user system, no one else ever logs in, would it be too big a deal to change those files so they can be read by the normal user starting the VPN?

#85 Hardware & System Configuration » How do you get stubby to actually work? » 2022-03-29 16:06:52

Micronaut
Replies: 2

After installing stubby I has assumed that it did what was necessary to activate it's service. But actually, it does not. My resolv.conf is set to Google, which is what my modem/router is set to put in it's DHCP notifications. It turns out that you have to manually change your Network Manager settings to not get DNS from DHCP, and then manually edit resolv.conf to point to 127.0.0.1 -- and after doing his I have no DNS. Stubby is not resolving addresses.

So, who has this actually working and how did you do it?

#86 Hardware & System Configuration » Changing video cards » 2022-02-23 01:41:17

Micronaut
Replies: 2

When removing one piece of hardware and installing another, how much do you have to do with the drivers in Linux? Of course if I switch brands, from AMD/ATI to nVidia, I have to completely uninstall the drivers and install the others for the proper brand. But it looks like the same drivers are used across wide ranges of hardware for any given brand. What if I just upgrade from a GT 1650 to a GT 1660? Do I have to completely remove and reinstall the drivers when simply upgrading in the same series? And then what about upgrading from one series to another but in the same brand, like from a 1050 to a 1650? Do all of these changes require a complete removal and reinstall like Windows?

#87 Re: Other Issues » Moving files between NTFS and Linux files systems » 2022-02-19 14:16:55

At this time I don't know if I need them or not. I've got these huge game files on certain systems that I may want to copy back to an NTFS disk. It's easier than updating the game a second time in Windows since I have a relatively slow internet connection. If there is any use for the 8.3 file names by these games, that may be a problem. Other than that, they are not important.

#88 Re: Desktop and Multimedia » Game Managers » 2022-02-18 23:03:51

As nicely as the games run most of the time, they do have problems. At least in the current install I am using. Using a different distro, MX Linux, and on a different system, I find that these problems don't seem to occur (yet). Maybe it was a mistake to use the install method recommended on the Lutris website? They give directions to import an Open SUSE repository even though there is a Lutris package in the Debian/Devuan repositories. I'll be making a new build to test the native Lutris package soon.

#89 Other Issues » Moving files between NTFS and Linux files systems » 2022-02-18 23:00:00

Micronaut
Replies: 3

Because of the MS-DOS history behind it, there is a strange kludge in NTFS that gives files two different names, the 'long' name and the 8.3 short name. Surely this data is lost when transferring files to any Linux FS? Is there any way to save this data in case there is some reason to move files back to NTFS, and there is some importance to those shorter filenames?

#90 Re: Desktop and Multimedia » Listening to local playback with Audacity » 2022-02-06 19:06:29

Yes, I have used Youtube-dl. That works with Youtube, but not with real stick-up-the-*** DRM fanatics like Spotify. The only way I have found to get a podcast from Spotify is to play it in a browser on a different site that has setup embedding, and use the 'analog hole' to get the audio. (And I really do mean the only way. They are so paranoid that I cannot sign up for a legit account with Firefox. Can't figure out why, either.)

ETA: I downloaded the latest Audacity AppImage from the github page and that still has the problem. This is probably a bug in a supporting libraries for the audio system, not the program itself.

#91 Re: Desktop and Multimedia » Listening to local playback with Audacity » 2022-02-06 18:09:03

Well, it looks like there has been a recent change in some underlying packages that has broken things in Linux sound. I finally located a discussion of precisely the problem I've been having on the Audacity support board.

https://forum.audacityteam.org/viewtopic.php?t=119186

Pulse is missing

Post by wsfrmn » Thu Jul 15, 2021 10:15 pm
Ubuntu 20.04.02
Audacity 3.0.2 from PPA

For the last couple of weeks I've been recording audio from Firefox using PulseAudio. Three days ago Audacity stopped detecting Pulse and I'm not sure why. I didn't update anything and I can still start Pulse without any problems. But when I bring up the list of recording devices, Pulse isn't on it.

I removed Audacity and Pulse through the shell and re-installed them, but I'm still not able to pick up Pulse.

When I play a stream from Firefox, Pulse picks it up, but I can't get Audacity to monitor it using any of the recording devices available to it.

I've been searching through posts and can't seem to find the answer here. If I've missed it I apologize. Can anyone point me in the right direction?

Thanks!

Wes

...

After they check all the devices, another poster shares the recent changes in a 'snap' package that also broke Audacity's ability to monitor various devices. This thread is from about six months ago, so you would think there would have been a fix by now. How often do the Debian/Devuan repository maintainers update things?

#92 Re: Desktop and Multimedia » Listening to local playback with Audacity » 2022-02-06 17:00:03

It is not practical to remove pulseaudio. They have it tied into everything. I got suggestions to completely remove the XFCE desktop from the dependency manager.

Again, this would not be a problem in itself, if I could get the system to do some very simple things that Windows does by default. Either Devuan needs to clean up its sound systems, or Linux sound in general is really badly broken.

According to the tutorials, the Jack system will simply recognize any audio program you start if you have started it first. It doesn't. So this is also useless.

Yet in Windows all I have to do is start the browser and go to the page with the security-obfuscated stream I want to capture, load Audacity and tell it to capture local sound, then start the stream. The browser runs the javascript juggler that pulls in each fragment of the stream and plays it, everything gets captured by Audacity and can then be saved as .wav or .mp3 or whatever I want.  It takes a little fiddling with Audacity settings, but it's not difficult. In Linux it isn't even possible. It looks like I'll have to keep Wind'ohs around just for audio capture.

#93 Re: Desktop and Multimedia » Listening to local playback with Audacity » 2022-02-05 22:36:36

I've always seen it recommended to purge pulse audio and then remove and reinstall ALSA due to the extensive changes that removing pulse will involve. Is there a good tutorial for this JACK daemon and control panel?

#94 Re: Desktop and Multimedia » Listening to local playback with Audacity » 2022-02-05 16:13:26

It's not that I "want" to use pulse audio, but the installer gave it to me by default. I'm not sure how much trouble it would be to completely remove it and then figure out how to make things work with ALSA. What is this 'Jack' util? Something specifically intended to make media connections?

According to a post I found on one message board there is a package called "alsa-plugins' that would create a device to let Audacity find the pulse audio server. But I can't find such a package in the Beowulf repositories.

#95 Re: Desktop and Multimedia » Listening to local playback with Audacity » 2022-02-04 23:32:37

Pulse is definitely running. I've tried disabling it and several things break. Oddly, the sound of games running under Wine does not. They still work. Either the Wine engine is smart enough to use the active default sound or it's just configured to use ALSA by default now.

After trying literally every available device, I cannot get any sound capture in Audacity. But again, it only shows ALSA in the toolbar for the recording option. Yet it does show pulse in the list of playback options. ??? Why it cannot recognize the Pulse Audio Server in the recording options I can't guess.

Further note: The very minimal "Gnome Sound Recorder" which is installed by default CAN record playback. I can start a stream with an audio player like VLC or SMPlayer and then capture the sound produced with Sound Recorder. But that has very poor options. You can't even select the bit-rate it stores the audio at.

Does anyone know where the config file(s) for Gnome Sound Recorder are stored? I'd like to see what device it is attaching to. Maybe I could manually edit the Audacity config files with that info?

#96 Re: Desktop and Multimedia » Game Managers » 2022-02-02 03:41:44

Yeah, those scripts look quite a bit like a re-write of fancontrol. smile Right now I'm still learning many things and the BIOS controls are sufficient to keep it from melting down. Once I've settled some other questions, I'll definitely be trying those scripts out.

#97 Desktop and Multimedia » Listening to local playback with Audacity » 2022-02-02 03:33:16

Micronaut
Replies: 13

According to the Audacity site, you need to select the Pulse audio device to capture playback on your own system. But when I load Audacity on my Beowulf system, it doesn't show the Pulse Audio service as an option in the device toolbar, only ALSA. After trying nearly every available source in the list with the ALSA option selected, there is no sound captured. But I do know that Pulse Audio is present on the system. Why would it not appear in the device toolbar list for Audacity?

#98 Re: Desktop and Multimedia » Game Managers » 2022-01-30 02:29:53

The default controls, I presume embedded in the video BIOS, don't work very well. The card regularly goes over 60 C and that's too high in my opinion. It is possible to enable manual control, but that's very crude. You have to set it to a very high level that will be needed when you are at maximum load (in heavy combat, basically) and let it whir along at that speed all the time you are playing the game. Rotating through open windows to check your video card temp is a bit too much extra multitasking while gaming.

Hopefully there is an Afterburner equivalent from a reliable source out there somewhere. It's odd that there is so much variability in the detection of video card temperature and fan sensors. I've had the same cards on different machines and sometimes the sensors can be found and sometimes not. But the info must be available, because the Noveau drivers can usually find the temp sensor.

#99 Re: Desktop and Multimedia » Game Managers » 2022-01-29 04:10:44

Success again! It took some fiddling with winetricks but the installer finally ran. LOTRO now runs on the same system as STO, and there aren't any other serious games I am worried about. It's late so I'll have to wait till tomorrow to try the plugins, but I don't see why they wouldn't work if I just put them in the right place under the simulated Windows system directories.

The remaining issue is that it isn't simple to setup an equivalent of Afterburner in Linux. Or is it? Can you install Afterburner in Wine? smile I don't think the default settings on most cards keep them cool enough.

#100 Re: Desktop and Multimedia » Game Managers » 2022-01-28 21:20:11

Success! I found discussions on other boards about all the copious dependencies of the Vulkan libraries and got a list of things to install:

libgl1-mesa-dri:i386 
mesa-vulkan-drivers 
mesa-vulkan-drivers:i386 
gstreamer1.0-gtk3:i386 
libgtk-3-bin:i386 
librsvg2-common:i386
libasound2-plugins:i386 
libsdl2-2.0-0:i386 
libdbus-1-3:i386 
libsqlite3-0:i386

Yes, I already had the Vulkan-drivers packages installed. I just cut & paste the whole list and that worked. smile Obviously, it just skipped what I already had installed.

After this, the Star Trek Online installer did not barf and exit. It downloaded the launcher. I was then able to copy the game files I already had from the Windows install and after fiddling with some config settings to get the launcher to understand where the game files were, it was able to start and run the game. It plays fine so far, though I haven't gone into any large battles yet.

Next up: Lord of the Rings Online! The obstacle right now is installing fonts that Lutris thinks it needs. But if I can get that one to work, I think I can abandon Wind'ohs completely...

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