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I despise anything M$ as well.
What's my alternative?
Yeah, that'll be good. I didn't take account of EFI, as I'm not using it myself.
Why not use EFI?
Best I ask now than later ...
Note: from what I have seen you are running an efi installation. Add a ESP as first device with 128MB/FAT32.
Should the Bootable flag be "on" for the ESP?
And the recommended structure look like this ...
sda1: 128MB for /EFI System Partition
sda2: 512MB for /boot
sda3: 48GB for /
sda4: 8GB for swap
sda5: remainder for /home
... instead of this?
sda1: 512MB for /boot
sda2: 48GB for /
sda3: 8GB for swap
sda4: remainder for /home
Or ...
Timeshift is in the repo.
Cool.
I'm going to abort the install and begin from scratch.
I suppose one could implement a script that runs a backup every x-minutes or x-hours and accomplish much the same thing as Raid1?
I looked at Raid0 but could not think of a use case for it.
MX-Linux has a tool called "Snapshot" that creates an iso and it runs concurrent with continued operation of the computer, that's another option.
Hmmm ...
This is what I'm looking at ...
I have that open and it had been helpful.
Something changed when I powered back up ...
Note: from what I have seen you are running an efi installation. Add a ESP as first device with 128MB/FAT32.
Were it not obvious, I've not tried to set up a Raid1 server before, so it's all new. Is an efi installation to be preferred?
It was initially allowing me to make those changes but I made an error and couldn't return to the menu I needed.
It was late so I powered down - this morning it prompted for an Intel Raid setup (I presume a hardware Raid) and that seemed good.
Now I can't find any menu that will allow me to make granular partition changes.
Could us use gparted to get this done?
Very possibly so.
I'm in the midst of a re-install - this time with the AMD64 version.
Will assess where things are at once I sort the mess I've made of Raid1 ...
During the reinstall I'm confused about LVM & Raid1 .
This is what is there ...
The first did respond as expected.
I'm going to burn a new AMD64 DVD and reinstall ... then see where things are at ...
I wonder if this is an rfkill blacklist thingey with the ethernet being down?
Your modprobe command probably needs to be 'sudo modprobe ...'
sudo modprobe e1000e
generates no response - just back to the prompt.
ip link set etho up
Just a typo when I manually entered it here.
"etho" generates a "Cannot find device "etho"" error.
david1@devuan1:~$ ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether d8:9e:f3:48:81:16 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.50.1/24 brd 192.168.50.255 scope global noprefixroute eth0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
david1@devuan1:~$
dmesg | grep e1000e
generates pages of this:
[13436.600935] e1000e 0000:00:1f.6 eth0: NIC Link is Up 10 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: None
[13436.600937] e1000e 0000:00:1f.6 eth0: 10/100 speed: disabling TSO
[13444.514949] e1000e 0000:00:1f.6 eth0: NIC Link is Up 10 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: None
[13444.514955] e1000e 0000:00:1f.6 eth0: 10/100 speed: disabling TSO
[13452.430943] e1000e 0000:00:1f.6 eth0: NIC Link is Up 10 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: None
[13452.430948] e1000e 0000:00:1f.6 eth0: 10/100 speed: disabling TSO
[13460.342929] e1000e 0000:00:1f.6 eth0: NIC Link is Up 10 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: None
[13460.342935] e1000e 0000:00:1f.6 eth0: 10/100 speed: disabling TSO
[13468.293947] e1000e 0000:00:1f.6 eth0: NIC Link is Up 10 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: None
[13468.293953] e1000e 0000:00:1f.6 eth0: 10/100 speed: disabling TSO
[13476.205972] e1000e 0000:00:1f.6 eth0: NIC Link is Up 10 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: None
[13476.205973] e1000e 0000:00:1f.6 eth0: 10/100 speed: disabling TSO
[13484.108979] e1000e 0000:00:1f.6 eth0: NIC Link is Up 10 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: None
[13484.108981] e1000e 0000:00:1f.6 eth0: 10/100 speed: disabling TSO
[13492.033943] e1000e 0000:00:1f.6 eth0: NIC Link is Up 10 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: None
root@devuan1:/home/david1# modprobe e1000e
bash: modprobe: command not found
root@devuan1:/home/david1#
root@devuan1:/home/david1# uname -a
Linux devuan1 5.10.0-9-686 #1 SMP Debian 5.10.70-1 (2021-09-30) i686 GNU/Linux
root@devuan1:/home/david1#
I've powered off and will investigate the hardware side of things ...
Nothing to see - it's a main board nic.
I'm going to look at the router end. The three other lan connected devices work fine, so I doubt that's the problem ...
Thanks for the info - nothing there helped. It simply refuses to recognize the Intel nic.
From root
ip link set etho up
doesn't error, it's just ignored.
Pinging the router errors "Network is unreachable"
The only thing I can think of is that the install may have glitched.
Try
# iw dev wlan0 set power_save off
But that is a runtime option and will be lost upon reboot. Use a udev rule to make it permanent.
It doesn't recognize iw.
In root it will recognize ip.
root@devuan1:/home/david1/Desktop# sudo ip link set eth0 up
root@devuan1:/home/david1/Desktop# ip link show eth0
2: eth0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether d8:9e:f3:48:81:16 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
root@devuan1:/home/david1/Desktop# sudo ip link set eth0 up
root@devuan1:/home/david1/Desktop# ip link show eth0
2: eth0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
link/ether d8:9e:f3:48:81:16 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
root@devuan1:/home/david1/Desktop#
The only two things I spot are:
1. "Direct firmware load for i915/kb_dmc_ver1_04.bin failed with error -2 (Disabling runtime power management.)"
2. Then, a little further down, about 3 pages of NIC link up and down.
EDIT:
Note: There's a discussion about the drivers and alternatives here - if anyone can see a way to get this to work with Devuan.
https://askubuntu.com/questions/1067564 … untu-16-04
I should have remembered lspci, sigh. The Intel 1219-LM Ethernet controller shows up as a problem on discussion lists and forums.
This is a brand new install and I'm not familiar with Devuan, yet.
What log should I look at, please (and where is it located)?
Thanks for the assist!
I'm in root and the lan connection keeps coming up and down.
I'm guessing there's a driver error for the Intel device in this Dell OptiPlex 7050 SFF.
I tried inxi -Fxz, hwinfo, and lshw and all three returned "command not found".
What do I use to query the hardware so I may locate the correct driver, please?
Raid1, with a little help from a local friend, has been successfully installed. Now to set up the server ... thanks to all who responded to my request for help!
It took 3 different pc's but finally got the DVD to burn with the server iso.
I seem to have missed a step (no root file system) after getting Raid 1, etc. configured, so it's back to square one and start over.
At least some progress ...
EDIT: Started from the beginning ...
At the Partition disks step should I use "Guided - use the largest continuous free space" or go with "Manual" in order to be sure to have room for a root file system?
The wired connection cycles up and down.
I used "lspci" to ID the nic.
I'm told that the probable reason for the instability is that the Intel I219-LM isn't recognized.
Devuan doesn't recognize the Intel nic - so I have to get Devuan installed before I can update the driver.
I guess it's CDs ... old school.
EDIT: Is there a reason that 4 CD's must be used rather than one USB stick?
EDIT2: I need all of these?
devuan_chimaera_4.0.0_i386_cd2.iso 12-Oct-2021 11:55 543M
devuan_chimaera_4.0.0_i386_cd3.iso 12-Oct-2021 12:03 573M
devuan_chimaera_4.0.0_i386_cd4.iso 12-Oct-2021 12:12 630M
devuan_chimaera_4.0.0_i386_desktop.iso 12-Oct-2021 11:45 3G
devuan_chimaera_4.0.0_i386_netinstall.iso 12-Oct-2021 10:50 405M
devuan_chimaera_4.0.0_i386_server.iso 12-Oct-2021 11:02 691M
devuan_chimaera_4.1_0_i386_pool1.iso 15-Feb-2022 01:26 5G
These on CD 1 - the rest on consecutive CD's?
devuan_chimaera_4.0.0_i386_desktop.iso 12-Oct-2021 11:45 3G
devuan_chimaera_4.0.0_i386_netinstall.iso 12-Oct-2021 10:50 405M
devuan_chimaera_4.1_0_i386_pool1.iso 15-Feb-2022 01:26 5G
Since I'm setting up a server, what of this one?
devuan_chimaera_4.0.0_i386_server.iso 12-Oct-2021 11:02 691M
The combination of mdadm and refractainstaller doesn't seem terribly complicated, buy Linux standards.
Why go that way rather than an installer iso "that knows how to set up a RAID"?
Can you point me to the Devuan installer that can do RAID? (If I'd seen that I'd have tried it and not be making such a bother of myself).