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Hello:
... why I got that error message ...
Could be a temp glitch in the script, caused by [ whatever could be ].
Periodically, I'll run updates and they don't complete.
I've experienced it in my boxes a couple of times.
I just retried and that would be it.
This is Linux, not MS. ;^ )
As long as the glitches are not a constant ...
Thanks to all, especially ...
You're welcome but it's nothing special.
Just trying to give back a bit of the much I have received here at Dev1.
Best,
A.
Hello:
... strongly recommend a SMART test on that device.
+1
See https://linoxide.com/how-to-test-ssd-hd … -in-linux/
or
Do smartctl -h to get a complete usage summary.
You don't want a drive with issues if you are using it for backups.
Best,
A.
Hello:
ron@ron:~$ sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade --- snip --- 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
You're good to go. 8^D
Best,
A.
Hello:
Did all three ...
Doing as suggested by MiyoLinux included the next step I would have suggested to check the state your system was in:
$ sudo apt update && sudo apt upgradeAs you can see, the terminal printout when reinstalling linux-image-amd64 reads:
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 reinstalled, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.You may want to try it and see if it comes up clean ie:
~$ sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade
--- snip ---
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
All packages are up to date.
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Calculating upgrade... Done
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. # <- this
~$ If it does, we're done.
Unless you have any other issues, I think now you're good to go. 8^D
That said, in my opinion it is not by any means necessary to run a system on the latest kernel/bleeding edge.
Unless you have the latest hardware or are testing new things.
But then Debian most probably won't have native drivers ready and you will have to depend on the OEMs for that.
Until systemd and wayland reared their heads, it was all about stability and previsibility.
ie: the tried and true way of doing things in Debian.
Things have changed quite a bit, which is why we're here now.
Best,
A.
Hello:
sudo apt-get install --fix-broken returned ...
Right ...
apt says those packages are no longer required.
Now you do this:
sudo apt autoremove && sudo apt install -f The first part (before &&) will remove the packages no longer required and the second part will look for and try to fix any missing dependencies you may have in the system.
Let's see what you get from that.
Best,
A.
Hello:
No, not yet. I am reluctant ...
I went ahead and tried installing the latest avaiable from their repository.
groucho@devuan:~$ vboxmanage --version
6.1.28r147628
groucho@devuan:~$ After all the vm only runs Pie-hole and Unbound.
The line in dmesg for the guest is still there:
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ sudo dmesg | grep -i error
--- snip ---
[ 16.458606] 00:00:00.178288 vminfo Error: Unable to connect to system D-Bus (1/3): Failed to connect to socket /var/run/dbus/system_bus_socket: No such file or directory
--- snip ---
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ I now get the kernel traps for vboxsvc and vboxheadless but can see no problem/effects.
That said, it seems that a newer version for Buster/Beowulf has been released after we last wrote:
https://download.virtualbox.org/virtual … _amd64.deb
I'll try it and see if things improve.
Thanks for your input.
Best,
A.
Hello:
Did something really go wrong?
Seems some part of the installation process may have not been fully completed.
eg: something not completely removed, dependencies not completed for some reason.
--- snip ---
linux-image-5.15.0-1-amd64 is not configured yet
--- snip ---No idea why.
But you may want to try giving apt-get a chance to fix it:
sudo apt-get install --fix-brokenHopefully, the output you get will either mark success or say what's going on or missing.
Best,
A.
Hello:
... VirtualBox 6.1 is messed up and doesn't work right on Beowulf.
I have not had any of the problems you mention.
Only the ones mentioned (kernel error in host at shutdown and guest's dmesg) but they don't seem to cause any malfunction, at least one that I can see or notice.
But then I am not doing anything to tax the installation, my guest just runs a recursive DNA server (unbound) and Pi-hole on the host.
It seems from what I have read in the Virtualbox support forum that they balk at use of Linux distribution versions of VBox.
They insist on their version being used, not targeted at any specific distribution, just at any version that is not theirs.
If not their version, admin says no to any support.
Like I mentioned I am running 6.1.18-142142 but the virtualbox version for Debian Buster/Devuan Beowulf available at download.virtualbox.org is 6.1.28-147628.
... version that has been working reliably for me is 6.1.22 r144080 (Qt5.6.1).
Have you tried the latest one from the virtual box repository or was that the one that locked up?
Thanks for your input.
A.
Hello:
... looks fine ...
Good to know.
Thanks.
... leads to the question whether the dbus daemon(s?), which is supposed to be the server end of that socket, is running at the time during bootup when something is expecting it.
The daemon(s) run in the guest, yes?
Lets see:
I boot the host and it autostarts the guest (headless) at some point in the boot process.
I can eventually login to the guest's desktop via the VirtualBox manager, but I am slowly getting used to doing most things via cmd line. =^)
I log in to the host as soon as I get SLiM on screen and right upon getting the desktop, I load Pegasus Mail and Pale Moon.
But unless I wait a few seconds, I cannot get anything from either because there is no net connection available at that point.
I expect this is because Unbound and Pi-hole are not up and running yet.
Not because of the guest machine not being up yet.
Sound plausible?
Thanks for your input.
Best,
A.
Hello:
... looking for a pathname ...
... useful to review that with namei ...
I added the -o to the command to show the owner and group data:
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ sudo namei -l -o /var/run/dbus/system_bus_socket
f: /var/run/dbus/system_bus_socket
drwxr-xr-x root root /
drwxr-xr-x root root var
lrwxrwxrwx root root run -> /run
drwxr-xr-x root root /
drwxr-xr-x root root run
drwxr-xr-x messagebus messagebus dbus
srwxrwxrwx root root system_bus_socketI'm afraid this is rather out of my depth. 8^|
Have to read the manfile a few more times to interpret this properly.
Does it look right to you?
The only thing that seems strange (to me) is that everything is owned by root.
Thanks for your input.
Best,
A.
Hello:
There does not seem to be a vboxusers group available in the guest machine.
On a whim, I added the vboxusers group to the guest machine and my userid to the group:
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ groups
groucho adm disk mail cdrom tape sudo backup plugdev users vboxsf vboxusers
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ groucho@dev-pihole:~$ cat /etc/group | grep vbox
vboxsf:x:999:groucho
vboxusers:x:1001:groucho
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ Unfortunately, the error in dmesg persists:
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ sudo dmesg | grep -i error
[ 17.507723] 00:00:00.118675 vminfo Error: Unable to connect to system D-Bus (1/3): Failed to connect to socket /var/run/dbus/system_bus_socket: No such file or directory
groucho@dev-pihole:~$There are two instances of system_bus_socket.
1. In /var/run/dbus
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ ls /var/run/dbus
pid system_bus_socket
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ 2. In /run/dbus
groucho@dev-pihole:/run/dbus$ ls
pid system_bus_socket
groucho@dev-pihole:/run/dbus$ This would be correct as they are linked:
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ ls -ald /run /var/run /var/lock /run/lock
drwxr-xr-x 21 root root 920 Nov 20 16:26 /run
drwxrwxrwt 2 root root 80 Nov 20 16:27 /run/lock
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 Jun 6 2018 /var/lock -> /run/lock
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 4 Jun 6 2018 /var/run -> /run
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ So ...
Why doesn't vm find it?
I wonder where it is you have to tell it where to find it ...
Some *.conf file?
Best,
A.
Hello:
Bist Du Mitglied der Gruppe vboxusers?
Ja bin ich =^)
My userid is the same in both the host and the guest.
In the host:
groucho@devuan:~$ groups
groucho adm lp mail dialout fax cdrom floppy tape sudo audio dip www-data backup video plugdev staff users crontab netdev lpadmin scanner saned vboxusers fuse powerdev debian-exim
debian-eximgroucho@devuan:~$groucho@devuan:~$ cat /etc/group | grep vbox
vboxusers:x:124:groucho
groucho@devuan:~$ In the guest, my user is a member of vboxsf:
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ groups
groucho adm disk mail cdrom tape sudo backup plugdev users vboxsf
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ groucho@dev-pihole:~$ cat /etc/group | grep vbox
vboxsf:x:999:groucho
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ There does not seem to be a vboxusers group available in the guest machine.
Danke schön,
A.
Hello:
... your host ...
Sorry, I neglected to mention it. 8^/
My host runs on Beowulf:
groucho@devuan:~$ uname -a
Linux devuan 5.10.0-0.bpo.3-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 5.10.13-1~bpo10+1 (2021-02-11) x86_64 GNU/Linux
groucho@devuan:~$ It runs VBox 6.1:
groucho@devuan:~$ vboxmanage --version
6.1.18r142142
groucho@devuan:~$ The guest runs on ascii:
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ uname -a
Linux dev-pihole 4.9.0-16-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 4.9.272-2 (2021-07-19) x86_64 GNU/Linux
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ ... Ceres' dbus-system-bus-common for VBox will break dbus ...
I thought something like that would happen.
Mix & Match is usually not a good idea.
Unless backports?
So, I get this error in my guest's dmesg:
ie: when booting.
groucho@dev-pihole:/var/log$ sudo dmesg | grep -i error
[ 18.005937] 00:00:00.181397 vminfo Error: Unable to connect to system D-Bus (1/3): Failed to connect to socket /var/run/dbus/system_bus_socket: No such file or directory
groucho@dev-pihole:/var/log$ This seems to be related to VBox and dbus.
But ...
I also get this on the screen when I shutdown the host, found it in /var/log/messages:
groucho@devuan:/var/log$ cat messages | grep -i error
--- snip ---
Nov 19 22:38:23 localhost kernel: [21254.843754] traps: VBoxSVC[2451] trap int3 ip:7fa545efcddc sp:7ffe92195e50 error:0 in VBoxXPCOMIPCC.so[7fa545ef8000+f000]
--- snip ---
groucho@devuan:/var/log$It seems to be related to VBox, just like the error in the guest.
Could these be related? Dumb question. 8^|
... don't know what to suggest.
No problem.
It's the effort that counts. 8^)
Thanks for your input.
Best,
A.
Hello:
... dbus's new dependencies in Unstable is dbus-system-bus-common.
My VBox Devuan machine is ascii:
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ uname -a
Linux dev-pihole 4.9.0-16-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 4.9.272-2 (2021-07-19) x86_64 GNU/Linux
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ And these are the dependencies listed for dbus:
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ apt-cache depends dbus
dbus
Depends: adduser
Depends: init-system-helpers
Depends: lsb-base
Depends: libapparmor1
Depends: libaudit1
Depends: libc6
Depends: libcap-ng0
Depends: libdbus-1-3
Depends: libexpat1
Depends: libselinux1
| Suggests: <default-dbus-session-bus>
Suggests: <dbus-session-bus>
dbus-x11
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ default-dbus-session-bus and dbus-session-bus are not installed. (see OP)
But dbus-system-bus-common is not listed.
In any case, default-dbus-session-bus and dbus-session-bus can't be installed.
Apt selects dbus-x11 but it is already installed.
Can dbus-system-bus-common from experimental be installed in ascii?
Thanks for your input.
Best,
A.
Hello:
I'm getting this error message at /var/log/dmesg in my Devuan Beowulf VBox machine:
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ sudo dmesg | grep -i error
[ 20.422388] 00:00:00.601196 vminfo Error: Unable to connect to system D-Bus (1/3): Failed to connect to socket /var/run/dbus/system_bus_socket: No such file or directory
groucho@dev-pihole:~$But dbus is installed:
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ apt list | grep installed | grep -i dbus
--- snip ---
dbus/oldoldstable-security,now 1.10.28-0+deb9u1+devuan2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
dbus-x11/oldoldstable-security,now 1.10.28-0+deb9u1+devuan2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libdbus-1-3/oldoldstable-security,now 1.10.28-0+deb9u1+devuan2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libdbus-glib-1-2/oldoldstable,now 0.108-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libnet-dbus-perl/oldoldstable,now 1.1.0-4+b1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libqt5dbus5/oldoldstable-security,now 5.7.1+dfsg-3+deb9u3 amd64 [installed,automatic]
groucho@dev-pihole:~$ And the socket exists:
groucho@dev-pihole:/var/run/dbus$ ls system_bus_socket
system_bus_socket
groucho@dev-pihole:/var/run/dbus$ system_bus_socket permissions are only for root:
groucho@dev-pihole:/var/run/dbus$ ls -l system_bus_socket
srwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Nov 19 09:56 system_bus_socket
groucho@dev-pihole:/var/run/dbus$ So ...
Could it be that something here is not configured correctly?
eg: a permissions issue?
Thanks in advance.
Best,
A.
Hello:
... deleted the partition, created a new one, and then formatted it. Still can't write to it.
... taking a hammer to it ...
Hmm ...
What's the hurry? 8^D
Don't let an opportunity to experiment (and learn something new) pass you by.
You'll have time to dissect it later on.
One of the things you can do is try to clear the drive completely.
With gparted:
1. select the drive - make sure it is the one you want to nuke.
2. do: partition -> format to -> cleared
That should leave the drive in a 'virgin state' so to speak.
Exit gparted, unplug the drive, plug it in again, restart gparted and select the drive again, making sure it is the one you want to nuke:
1. do: device -> create partition table and then create a single partition, format it to FAT32 and then run a check to see what's up.
Try a couple of cycles of clear -> format -> clear.
There's also a command line tool called TestDisk which I have used only a couple of times to recover a partition but it worked.
I believe there's a command to completely clear a drive.
Thanks ...
You're welcome.
Best,
A.
Hello:
--- snip ---
mount: /mnt: WARNING: source write-protected, mounted read-only.
--- snip ---
For some reason the hardware was write-protected and mounted read-only.
It may be that the firmware did it because it detected a physical problem.
Or not ... 8^|
Check this Seagate link:
https://www.seagate.com/gb/en/support/k … -220091en/
If I were you and the files stored on the drive are safe/backed up, I'd clear it completely and reformat it.
Then check it to see it's health.
A.
Hello:
Thank you very much ...
You're welcome.
I'm of the opinion that every Linux installation should have a simple and efficient MTA such as the dma package installed by default.
See: https://wiki.debian.org/Debate/DefaultMTA
Otherwise, just how do you get important system notifications sent by applications such as cron?
If you are the type of user that needs something more complex, then you will know that you have to install something with higher capabilitites such as Exim4 and proceed in consequence.
Of course and as always, YMMV.
Best,
A.
Hello:
... been eyeballing that package ...
I've just installed it.
Straightforward, easily configured from the start and works right out of the box.
From what I have seen/tested, works exactly as intended.
The maintainer keeps a clear head:
https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugrepo … g=712137#8
Unless you are running some serious email stuff in your box, I'd say it is a great option.
Don't think you'll have unpleasant surprises like I had with Exim4. 8^|
https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?id=4379
https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?id=4672
---
Edit:
Besides needing to be in the mail group, you will also need to install the mailutils package.
Otherwise doing mail at the command line will not work.
Don't know why, I would have thought it to be a dependency.
---
Best,
A.
Hello:
Yes.
Right.
Yes, I saw it.
But it is eight years old and makes me wonder why it is not the default for Devuan.
Based on this following features should be sufficient to fullfil these necessities:
local delivery
forwarding to a smarthost
defering if immediate delivery is not possible
I do read my local mail and use coolmail to get notification warnings on screen.
Everyone else should also read their local mail.
Thanks for your input.
A.
Hello:
Altoid wrote:Anyone here using DMA ...
Yes.
Right.
What version?
The one in the Beowulf repository?
ie: 0.11-1+deb10u1
Thanks for your input.
A.
Hello:
Given the issues I have encountered with the default MTA for Debian/Devuan and the insight gained from them, I have concluded that having it installed is overkill.
It (potentially) provides much more than what I need for my system, both in features and grief.
As a result I was wondering about an alternative application that will do only what I need and while looking for an alternative I found an MTA called Dragonfly Mail Agent (DMA) which would seem to simple enough while having the features I need.
ie: only local MUA mail generated by applications and (eventually, not for the moment) remote delivery.
The DragonFly Mail Agent is a small Mail Transport Agent (MTA), designed for home and office use. It accepts e-mail messages from locally installed Mail User Agents (MUA) and delivers the messages either locally or to a remote destination.
Remote delivery includes several features like TLS/SSL support and SMTP authentication, but not MX record lookups. Therefore, dma is currently not suitable for direct remote delivery.
However, it works very well for handling local mail plus secure mail submission to a remote smarthost (e.g. for travelling mobile computers).
Anyone here using DMA on their Devuan system?
Thanks in advance.
Best,
A.
Hello:
... a (not too) short delay at "Starting MTA:" ...
... (as I understand it) Exim4 is doing a check on something.
... a way to make VBox start the VM sooner and maybe delay Exim4?
Rather dissapointed to see that I'm probably the only one here using Pi-hole on a VM. 8^P
But I digress, so to the point:
The problem was not caused by the VBox VM / Exim4 starting order but by Exim4's default configuration / installation process / whatever.
ie: Exim4 was not waiting for the virtual machine to start but was obviously attempting to do something and not being able to do it.
Hence the delay at boot.
I really did not want to but finally ended up diving into the Exim4 configuration files.
On the suggestion of a (very kind) member of the exim-users list, I was given instructions for changing the 30s value on daemon_startup_sleep but that did not solve the problem.
While I was at it, I also tried playing with the reverse DNS values, including remming the whole reverse DNS block, also to no avail.
This left me with the impression that the problem (30s delay) was not at all related to the reverse DNS done by Exim4 or the daemon_startup_sleep value.
A last minute complete reinstall of Exim4 (typical MS strategy I really loathe) did not work either.
tl;dr
The solution was to add 'this' line to the the 'Main' section of the file exim4.conf.template:
disable_ipv6 = trueBut I had to add it: it was not there by default.
ie: not disable_ipv6 = false, disable_ipv6 = true or even disable_ipv6 = so it would come up (?) when running dpkg-reconfigure exim4-config.
I was just shooting in the dark, no memory of how I got to doing that.
It was late, I was tired, cannot remember.
Probably the paniclog message I had not seen before?
In any case, to me this is another Exim4 bug.
I see it as a bug because this is happening even after a clean Exim4 installation on a Devuan installation with IPv6 disabled everywhere:
1.
The kernel command line includes the bit needed to disable ipv6 at boot:
ipv6.disable=12.
The /etc/hosts file has no machine readable IPv6 lines:
groucho@devuan:~$ cat /etc/hosts
#
127.0.0.1 localhost devuan
#
# remmed to disable ip6
#::1 localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
#fe00::0 ip6-localnet
#fe00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
#fe02::1 ip6-allnodes
#fe02::1 ip6-allrouters
groucho@devuan:~$ 3.
The /etc/ssh/ssh_config file includes the line needed to disable ipv6:
groucho@devuan:~$ cat /etc/ssh/ssh_config
--- snip ---
AddressFamily inet # instead of 'any' or 'inet6'
--- snip ---
groucho@devuan:~$So that was it, Exim4 was attempting to do something on IPv6 but not being able to do it.
In spite of IPv6 being disabled at the kernel command line, /etc/hosts and /etc/ssh/ssh_config.
The end result being a 30s delay at boot.
Have a good week-end.
Best,
A.
Hello:
Like mentioned in another thread, I am running Pi-Hole v5.6 - FTL v5.11 - Web Interface v5.8 on a virtual machine as a recursive DNS for my Linux box.
The Devuan ascii virtual machine is set up to start up automatically when I boot.
I have set the cache on Pi-hole to a value of '0' so caching is all done by Unbound.
It uses the default list and I have added others.
The rig is not kept on 24/07 but is booted up a few times every 24 hours.
From what I can see it is working properly and Pi-Hole diagnostics declare no issues but there's a 'snag in the weave' so to speak:
When booting, I'm getting a (not too) short delay at "Starting MTA:" which is when (as I understand it) Exim4 is doing a check on something.
After a delay of ~30/40s, the MTA resumes loading and then exim4 starts and everything works as expected.
ie: after it finds the virtual machine.
I then log in and have to wait a bit for Pi-hole to come up and start working, but it is just 5s, so no big deal.
But the 30/40s delay at boot is rather annoying.
Exim4 wants to see the virtual machine, seems it is to do a reverse DNS lookup which can only do if the VM is up and running.
I have not been able to find a way for exim4 to not do this.
Now, nothing tries to send email to this system.
The MTA only receives system messages which help me keep tabs on what is going on. eg: crontab failures, warnings from other applications.
I would like to avoid having to delve into Exim4's innards which are a real nightmare.
Is there a way to make VBox start the VM sooner and maybe delay exim4?
Thanks in advance,
A.
Hello:
... hope this is the proper board ...
Seems it is: Desktop and Multimedia
... search for this problem but came up empty.
... keep getting the error message below.
Me thinks you may have not searched well enough.
https://www.google.com/search?q=xfburn+ … CA0&uact=5
The link above will get you 166 results.
You may want to check some of them out. 8^)
That said:
I have xfburn 0.5.5 on Devuan Beowulf with a backported kernel:
:~$ uname -a
Linux devuan 5.10.0-0.bpo.3-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 5.10.13-1~bpo10+1 (2021-02-11) x86_64 GNU/Linux
:~$ What version of Devuan are you using?
The xfburn GUI starts up properly, would have to find a blank to test as I have not burnt a CD/DVD in a good while.
Is your device properly recognised?
ie: xfburn -> Edit -> Preferences -> Devices
Are the proper boxes ticked in the 'Detected devices' window?
ie: Write CD-R, Write CD-RW, Write DVD-R, Write DVD-RAM, Write Blu-ray.
At what point in the process do you get the error message?
Have you tested the burner with another application to rule out the hardware being the problem?
A.