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#1 2025-09-25 19:21:38

Tweedlewise
Member
Registered: 2025-01-19
Posts: 20  

[SOLVED] Encrypt USB?

Good day!
I have saved ~93 Gb off of my brother's old PC (Win10?) onto a USB SSD.
As he lives in another state, I would like to encrypt the drive before mailing it.
I'm not sure how to do that.  He will need to be able to decrypt it on a Win11 machine.
Is this possible?
I'm thinking of using a password that is familiar to him.

Regards,
Tweedlewise

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#2 2025-09-25 19:49:43

rolfie
Member
Registered: 2017-11-25
Posts: 1,321  

Re: [SOLVED] Encrypt USB?

Veracrypt

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#3 2025-09-29 02:08:27

Tweedlewise
Member
Registered: 2025-01-19
Posts: 20  

Re: [SOLVED] Encrypt USB?

Thank you Rolfie!

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#4 2025-09-29 22:13:38

Tweedlewise
Member
Registered: 2025-01-19
Posts: 20  

Re: [SOLVED] Encrypt USB?

I have downloaded and opened veracrypt.
But as I understand,, I cannot encrypt the contents existing USB drive?
Veracrypt claims it will format the drive, meaning that I will lose all the data on it.

I suppose I could move the data to a hard drive, encrypt the USB, then move the data back?

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#5 2025-09-30 07:11:34

PedroReina
Member
From: Madrid, Spain
Registered: 2019-01-13
Posts: 292  
Website

Re: [SOLVED] Encrypt USB?

Another possibility: compress all the content in a zip file protected with password and copy that file to the USB. I did not test it myself.

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#6 2025-09-30 09:37:22

stargate-sg1-cheyenne-mtn
Member
Registered: 2023-11-27
Posts: 392  

Re: [SOLVED] Encrypt USB?

adding a link mostly for future thread visitors:

https://www.howtogeek.com/6169/use-truecrypt-to-secure-your-data/

yes the link says "truecrypt" but the how-to says "veracrypt" ... who knows why? ymmv.


Be Excellent to each other and Party On!
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rph_1DODXDU
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_%26_Ted%27s_Excellent_Adventure
Do unto others as you would have them do instantaneously back to you!

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#7 2025-09-30 16:30:16

rolfie
Member
Registered: 2017-11-25
Posts: 1,321  

Re: [SOLVED] Encrypt USB?

Another possibility: compress all the content in a zip file protected with password and copy that file to the USB. I did not test it myself.

To my experience, this only works between Linux and Linux, not from Linux to Windows. There is some incompatibility.

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#8 2025-09-30 16:31:02

rolfie
Member
Registered: 2017-11-25
Posts: 1,321  

Re: [SOLVED] Encrypt USB?

I suppose I could move the data to a hard drive, encrypt the USB, then move the data back?

Thats the way to go.

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#9 2025-10-02 22:35:44

Tweedlewise
Member
Registered: 2025-01-19
Posts: 20  

Re: [SOLVED] Encrypt USB?

Oh great, I tried to submit a post, but the website logged me out while I was typing it, and now it is gone.,,

Any way, I moved the data off the USB into a folder I made on /home of my PC.

I then ran Veracrypt,  it created a Volume on the USB drive /dev/sde1 (128 GB)
With formatting it took over an hour.
Now I'm having difficulty moving the sub-directory from /home (86.4 Gb) into the volume I created.

While click on "Select File" I then choose the sub-directory  from /home
When I click on "Open File"  it then opens the sub-directory and lists its contents,
Butt All Files doesn't select all (as far as I can tell the button doesn't even work..)
It just wants me to open a file in THAT sub-directory

I don't understand how to make the /home sub-directory a .hc as the Beginner's Guide seems to suggest.

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#10 2025-10-03 16:12:59

chris2be8
Member
Registered: 2018-08-11
Posts: 346  

Re: [SOLVED] Encrypt USB?

Sometimes the command line is better.

Assuming the directory you want to copy is source and the USb drive is mounted on /media/dest

Open a command line window and try cp -rp source /media/dest (this assumes the window will open in /home).

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#11 2025-10-09 21:43:34

Tweedlewise
Member
Registered: 2025-01-19
Posts: 20  

Re: [SOLVED] Encrypt USB?

As a "closer" It ended simply,
I opened the file for the encrypted drive in Thunar and in another tab my ./home
clicked and drug the file from /home to the veracrypt drive and it began copying.
It was easy, but not quick, it took hours for the copy to complete.

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#12 2025-10-09 21:58:05

Altoid
Member
Registered: 2017-05-07
Posts: 1,861  

Re: [SOLVED] Encrypt USB?

Hello:

Tweedlewise wrote:

... the file from /home to the veracrypt drive ...
... easy, but not quick, it took hours ...

Just curious ...

It is not clear to me what device was used.
ie: a USB SSD of no specified capacity (as you wrote in your OP) or a 128Gb USB stick.
Could you let us know which?

And as a bonus, brand and model of the device you used?

Best,

A.

Last edited by Altoid (2025-10-09 21:58:47)

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#13 2025-10-10 16:04:24

Tweedlewise
Member
Registered: 2025-01-19
Posts: 20  

Re: [SOLVED] Encrypt USB?

Altoid,
I used a Monster (tm) Overdrive Advanced 128 Gb device that I purchased at Sam's Club maybe a decade ago for around $30. At the time it was the lowest priced USB solid state device at that capacity available. It used the wide USB cable that Samsung used on a Galaxy phone back then.  It has a normal USB Micro connector with a smaller connector right next to it (I think it was to supply additional charging current.)  It is not the conventional thumb drive form factor.

Here is one on eBay:
https://www.ebay.com/itm/224991438513?_ … R5qNzO25Zg

Sorry about the bloated link!

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#14 2025-10-10 17:37:28

Altoid
Member
Registered: 2017-05-07
Posts: 1,861  

Re: [SOLVED] Encrypt USB?

Hello:

Tweedlewise wrote:

... Monster (tm) Overdrive Advanced 128 Gb ...

Thanks for the data.
I was wondering about the apparent slow write speed.
But then I realised you did not mention how many hours. 8^°

Glad you sorted it out.

Best,

A.

Last edited by Altoid (2025-10-10 17:41:17)

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#15 2025-10-10 21:11:06

Tweedlewise
Member
Registered: 2025-01-19
Posts: 20  

Re: [SOLVED] Encrypt USB?

Altoid,
I guess I didn't get it "sorted out" I formatted the drive with NTFS while setting up veracrypt.
But when I connected it to a Win10 laptop, it wasn't recognized.
And just now I reconnected it to my devuan machine and it is not recognized (mounting) either!
Sigh,  maybe i have a 128 Gb SD micro around here I can use...

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#16 2025-10-10 23:27:01

Altoid
Member
Registered: 2017-05-07
Posts: 1,861  

Re: [SOLVED] Encrypt USB?

Hello:

Tweedlewise wrote:

... have a 128 Gb SD micro around here I can use...

Sorry to see it did not work out.

Q: is the data you need to send your brother really the type of stuff that needs your using a veracrypt solution?

You may want to consider doing something simpler, more straightforward.
eg:
.tar.gz compression which MS stuff can handle for the directory where all the files are located and then 7zip to encrypt and PW protect.
A strong PW and AES-256 should suffice.  8^°

That ^^^ or something similarly simple.

Best,

A.

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#17 2025-10-11 20:08:07

stargate-sg1-cheyenne-mtn
Member
Registered: 2023-11-27
Posts: 392  

Re: [SOLVED] Encrypt USB?

perhaps this might assist.

https://www.acme.com/software/securepage/

regardless, have fun!


Be Excellent to each other and Party On!
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rph_1DODXDU
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bill_%26_Ted%27s_Excellent_Adventure
Do unto others as you would have them do instantaneously back to you!

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#18 2025-10-12 09:57:39

fsmithred
Administrator
Registered: 2016-11-25
Posts: 2,731  

Re: [SOLVED] Encrypt USB?

zip it into a single file and then encrypt it with gpg. There is gpg for windows.

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#19 2025-10-12 23:16:25

pcalvert
Member
Registered: 2017-05-15
Posts: 252  

Re: [SOLVED] Encrypt USB?

Tweedlewise wrote:

I formatted the drive with NTFS while setting up veracrypt.

Unless you like having problems to solve, I recommend never using Linux to create an NTFS filesystem. If you need to create a filesystem that Windows can read, I recommend using VFAT or exFAT (I'd probably choose exFAT). And if you really need (or want) to use NTFS, use VFAT and then reformat the partition to NTFS using Windows.


Freespoke is a new search engine that respects user privacy and does not engage in censorship.
Another one is called Luxxle.

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