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This is in theory, which the harsh truth of life does not confirm.
Repeated the procedure for removing the CMOS battery with voltage monitoring, sealing, etc.
The BIOS remains unavailable, the standard F2 does not work.
But, actually, I have nothing to switch in it, Linux installs and works without problems.
P.S. I don’t know if this has anything to do with my case, but I already had a similar problem.
https://www.phoronix.com/news/Ubuntu-17 … -Corrupter
@stultumanto
Perhaps you are right, the pause was about 10 minutes.
During the first boot after the procedure with the battery, the computer beeped something about a checksum mismatch.
Maybe I’ll get around to repeating it, it takes relatively few screws to turn, a lot.
Regards.
What a disgusting thing this Windows is!
In an attempt to figure out uefi, I installed Win and it blocked entry into the BIOS (Lenovo s205).
No attempts from Win, nor the
systemctl reboot --firmware-setup, grub firmware
commands brought success. Even removing the CMOS battery did not change the condition.
At the same time, the boot menu worked and the first entry was Win. I removed it using bcdedit and formatted the disk.
Linux is installed, and the bootloader can be installed in the MBR, or you can install uefi by adding the /boot/efi partition. Both options work without switching in an inaccessible BIOS.
@Mike
...switched the default scheme/style making FF and the libreoffice tools unusable by blacking out the menus...
Maybe you should have just used the old profile instead of the new one?
about:profiles
and look at what profiles are there.
Regards.
@fsmithred
No, no, I have no complaints about refractainstaller. On another laptop, Daedalus is installed in efi without problems.
Unfortunately, I demolished the previous OS. Currently only daedalus is installed. During the installation process, he replaced the grub -...efi package and installed the bootloader in the MBR. Although the /boot/efi partition exists with the boot and ecp flags.
Here is a bios with quirks.
The BIOS reacts to the very presence of /boot/efi and its flags. Without ecp flags, “frozen” appeared in the “disk password” line.
Thanks for your tips, they pushed me in the right direction.
Regards.
@GlennW
My 2c. I hope you get it sorted. :-)
I'll try.
Although, in my case the problems are due to a specific BIOS.
During the OpenSuse installation, the /boot/efi partition was explicitly specified, so it booted. The rest of the distributions that I tried selected MBR, but when I tried to select efi they reported an error
grub-install: warning: Cannot set EFI variable Boot0007.
Regards.
This laptop worked for me for several years, loading through the MBR. Now it is generally not needed and I decided to use it as a test machine.
The disk has 6 partitions under “/”, the /home partition, swap and /boot/efi, you can have fun.
From all this experience, one conclusion is that the installers’ algorithm is different. OpenSuse installed efi boot correctly, but the installer itself is more advanced.
@ralph.ronnquist
It's already mounted, there are 50 files in this folder.
root@devuan:/# mount -t efivarfs none /sys/firmware/efi/efivars
mount: /sys/firmware/efi/efivars: none already mounted on /sys/firmware/efi/efivars.
dmesg(1) may have more information after failed mount system call.
root@devuan:/#
@stargate-sg1-cheyenne-m...
Maybe something has changed since 2012.
In fact, as I understand it, it’s a crooked BIOS and that’s what causes all the problems.
On another laptop, everything is installed correctly, regardless of the number of OS, including Win.
Yes you are right.
To do this, I added a line to fstab and created the /boot/efi folder.
This is what I got
root@devuan:/# grub-install
Installing for x86_64-efi platform.
grub-install: warning: Cannot set EFI variable Boot0007.
grub-install: warning: efivarfs_set_variable: writing to fd 6 failed: No space left on device.
grub-install: warning: _efi_set_variable_mode: ops->set_variable() failed: No space left on device.
grub-install: error: failed to register the EFI boot entry: No space left on device.
root@devuan:/#
The partition is 1.8 GB in size, about 10 MB used.
@fsmithred
I used devuan_daedalus_5.0.0_amd64_desktop-live.iso, everything is default.
Devuan is installed and updated.
/sys/firmware/efi exists, that's the reason
root@devuan:/# grub-install
Installing for x86_64-efi platform.
grub-install: error: cannot find EFI directory.
root@devuan:/#
In fact, there is such a section and in it there is an opensuse boot record through which the devuan is loaded.
The size of this partition is 1.8GB.
@rolfie
No, this is an old computer, Devuan is already installed on it, with
there are no problems with this.
P.S. It’s even more interesting here, another Linux is installed - PSlinuxOs. The one by default, without asking where the bootloader was installed, it works, but it’s not in the EFI section. It looks like it's written into the MBR and my computer can load any version.
Regards.
Can I ask here?
I'm installing Daedalus on a Lenovo s205 netbook.
I’ll say right away that its BIOS is “strange”, there is no UEFI-legacy switch, while I booted via MBR, there were no problems.
Now I have created an EFI partition, root directories, swap and /home.
I installed openSuse first, everything went fine, the bootloader is installed in UEFI, there are two of its folders in the partition, etc.
Daedalus offers only two options - MBR or the entire disk, or the root partition.
How can I tell him to install it on the EFI partition?
Yeah, and Google also killed cameras by releasing its Google Pixel.
https://vas3k.com/blog/computational_ph … index.html
Why extra entities?
There is an empty address bar, why not put a button there that opens a list of search engines?
But this is so, thinking out loud...
@alexkemp
The main thing is that everything works for you and you are ready for the hearings.
The rest is little things...
Regards.
Good health alexkemp !
I don't know when v4l was included in the kernel. My desktop has an ancient (10 years old) usb webcam, still 640x480. Even in those days, she worked without problems and I observed my face in some KDE3 program.
Regards.
You can, of course, take the cross on yourself and drag it somewhere.
But apart from your ego, no one needs or is interested in him, I think so.
I miss a button in browsers that would allow me to select a search engine with one click. According to me, in Brave on the DuckDuckGo search page there were links to all the others configured, very democratic and convenient.
Maybe I don't understand something.
The v4l subdeck is included in the Linux kernel. Usually webcams use its driver and there are no problems, at least I didn’t have any problems with them.
In addition to the site gov.uk, there are many others that allow you to check the camera, for example
https://webcamtests.com/
Or just turn on the video from the webcam in the media player, without any Internet connection
P.S. Lastly, I don't think it's a good idea to use the site gov.uk unnecessarily. Government services have enough to worry about without DDoS attacks.
My processor frequency is controlled via acpi-cpufreq by the DE TDEPowersave applet.
analyzing CPU 0:
driver: acpi-cpufreq
CPUs which run at the same hardware frequency: 0
CPUs which need to have their frequency coordinated by software: 0
maximum transition latency: 10.0 us
hardware limits: 1.20 GHz - 2.67 GHz
available frequency steps: 2.67 GHz, 2.67 GHz, 2.53 GHz, 2.40 GHz, 2.27 GHz, 2.13 GHz, 2.00 GHz, 1.87 GHz, 1.73 GHz, 1.60 GHz, 1.47 GHz, 1.33 GHz, 1.20 GHz
available cpufreq governors: ondemand performance schedutil
current policy: frequency should be within 1.20 GHz and 2.67 GHz.
The governor "ondemand" may decide which speed to use
within this range.
current CPU frequency: 2.13 GHz (asserted by call to hardware)
boost state support:
Supported: yes
Active: yes
2933 MHz max turbo 2 active cores
3200 MHz max turbo 1 active cores
root@AA:/#
Quite seriously - this is wonderful!
Freedom of choice is what makes Linux so attractive.
Good health to everyone!
I'm doing great, we are more writers than readers.
Therefore, I will repeat what I wrote in my post above
Where it all began - the need for systemd was presented as a means of speeding up loading, while simultaneously launching several services at once. They even came up with a special program that showed the loading time of each one.
From this point of view, I would be interested to see comparisons of the loading speed of different alternative init systems.
Win is of little interest to me; on a computer with i7, SSD and Win8 the difference is even more noticeable (but you need either a stopwatch or something similar to measure fractions of a second).
This is easier to measure on an older computer.
But from a purely practical point of view, ten seconds of loading is not a problem for me; I’m more concerned about the number of running system processes.
@Aliz24
I'll have to find out how to install the Trinity DE....
@Aliz24
The point here is rather not in a specific DE, Synaptic is a GUI for the command line, allows you to edit repositories and is tested by developers. If I may, Synaptic is the main course, and the beautiful programs in DE are the dessert.
Regards.
I will support my colleague @rolfie.
Trinity DE also has its own package management program, KPackage.
It is quite functional, it can even search for a package by file name, install the downloaded package, etc.
But sometimes it also cannot find the package in the repository, although Synaptic works without problems.