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I appreciate Greenjeans' input.
I'll tell you what I was doing: quite confused, I decided to use the USB drive where I had the ISO image of version 5 "Daedalus" and installed it, just to see what would happen. The installation was successful. I found the ufw package in the Synaptic package manager, went to install it... and a pop-up message from Synaptic told me the following: "Insert the disk labeled Devuan 5 into the /media/cdrom drive." I looked for information on how to do this. I had to edit it with nano. I did so, editing /etc/apt/sources.list with the command nano, adding the # symbol and a space to the description of cdrom. I saved and exited. Next, I updated, and the terminal output read “$ sudo apt-get update
[sudo] password for juan:
Reading package lists... Done”
Well, I went back to the Synaptic package manager to look for ufw... and it was gone. So, with version 5 “Daedalus”, the same problem occurred again, with the only difference being that the ufw package was there initially, but I couldn't install it. So I reinstalled version 6 “Excalibur”, where the same difficulty persists.
Thank you to everyone who has contributed to this issue.
Hi G4sra,
Thanks for your help.
I ran the recommended command, and the terminal output was:
# apt-get update
Reading package lists... Done
Brotherly regards.
Hi, RedGreen925
Okay. I ran the recommended command and the result was: “No such file or directory.” I don't know what to think. It seems to be a structural problem. Perhaps I selected the wrong ISO image that I downloaded and copied to a USB drive (I used the `dd` command with the parameter `status=progress` and everything went well; the ISO image was copied completely without problems), and that USB drive was formatted with the command `udo mkfs.vfat /dev/"USB drive"`. That's how I did it when I installed version 5 “Dadaelus.” Maybe I should use the command `mkfs.ext4 /dev/"USB drive"`, I don't know. Looking through the installation, besides the terminal being practically unusable, I see that LibreOffice doesn't allow me to switch from English to Spanish, and I can't run the language conversion command for the same reasons I already mentioned. Perhaps I have to do a
I reinstalled the operating system, but before coming to this forum, I performed at least three reinstalls (I always try to exhaust all other options before coming to the forum; I know there's a lot of work involved here, it's volunteer work, and that deserves a lot of respect). It seems like a structural problem; the operating system shouldn't be practically frozen.
Here's the output from the terminal after running the recommended command:
$ cat /etc/apt/sources.list. d/devuan.sources
cat: /etc/apt/sources.list.: No such file or directory
cat: d/devuan.sources: No such file or directory
Thank you for writing to me in my language and for all the help you're giving me. I really appreciate it.
Okay. Thanks to everyone for your replies.
Replying to RedGreen925:
Thanks for your help.
I ran the command `apt remove --purge libc6-dev` and the terminal response was “Unable to locate package libc6-dev”.
Then I ran the command `apt install libc6-dev` and the terminal response was “Unable to locate package libc6-dev”.
I ran the command (as root) `apt policy ufw` and the terminal response was “Unable to locate package ufw”. Regarding “gcalculator”, it was a typo on my part. Tux_99 kindly and accurately corrected me below; the correct package name is the one he wrote, “galculator”. I had the same result as with ufw.
I ran the command (as root user) apt install -s libc6-dev and the terminal response was “Could not locate package libc6-dev”.
I tried installing other packages I also use, like Thunderbird and Mirage. In the case of Thunderbird, the terminal's response was, "The package thunderbird could not be located. The package thunderbird is unavailable, but some other package references it. This may mean that the package is missing, obsolete, or only available from some other source."
In the case of Mirage, it was the familiar response, "The package mirage could not be located." Best regards.
Reply to Stultumanto:
Thanks for your help.
I ran the command `apt-get -f install` and the terminal response was “Reading package lists . . . Done. Building dependency tree . . . Done. Reading state information... Done
0 upgraded, 0 new packages to be installed, 0 to remove, and 0 not upgraded.”
I have no connection problems whatsoever. I connect to the internet and the web quickly and perfectly. I can't install anything, Mr. Stultumanto. If you read my reply to RedGreen925, you'll see that I can't install anything.
The terminal output after running the command `apt install synaptic` was: “Synaptic is already up to date (0.91.7).
Set Synaptic as manually installed.
Summary:
Upgrading: 0, Installing: 0, Removing: 0, Not Upgrading: 0”. Best regards.
Reply to Altoid:
Thanks for your help.
I had absolutely no problems with version 5, "Dadaelus." These problems are with version 6, "Excalibur." Best regards.
Reply to Tux_99:
Thanks for your help.
Yes, that's right. I made a mistake. The correct name is the one you mentioned, "galculator." Best regards.
Hello everyone. Sorry to bother you again. I installed Devuan 6 “Excalibur” by downloading the ISO image to a USB drive. Of course, I used the Xfce desktop environment. In the final stage of the installation, the installer says “Configuring libc6-dev.”
The installation went well, and the operating system boots without any problems. Then I go to the Synaptic Package Manager and get a warning indicating that there are broken packages. The broken package is libc6-dev. I go to “Filters,” “Broken,” and “Edit,” and it removes the libc6-dev package.
I'm trying to install gufw, gcalculator, and the graphical package manager... and I can't find them in the Synaptic package manager. I'm trying to install them from the terminal (sudo apt install "package name")... and it seems the repositories don't exist.
What did I do wrong? Why does libc6-dev break when installing the operating system? Why did these packages disappear from the Synaptic package manager if they were in Devuan 5 "Dadaelus"? How can I access these packages to install them?
Thank you very much in advance. Please excuse any syntax errors; I speak Spanish and I'm using a translator.
For Greenjeans:
Thanks, Greenjeans. I found the desktop-base folder and was able to make a copy and save it. I know it's not the best solution, but it's helpful while I'm trying to learn how to navigate the file system. I recognize that what I did isn't the best solution.
For Chris2be8:
Thanks for your advice, Chris2be8. I'm going to put it into practice. I didn't even know that command existed. Yes, I'm a complete novice. I was using a distribution that's one of the most beginner-friendly, and it has practically all its functions automated. I realized I wasn't learning much. With Devuan, in the short time I've been using it, I installed the printer, installed plugins, browsers, programs, created my own administrator user (in addition to the root user), created a bootable USB drive, and installed Devuan myself. I know it's very little; I'm still a novice (just a home user), but I'm determined to keep learning. Someone told me that the best way to learn would be to use the parent distribution of the one I was using, which is Debian, but I opted for Devuan, and I'm truly happy with it. I appreciate your advice and will put it into practice.
For Altoid:
Thanks again, Altoid. No, I was able to find it. The answer Greenjeans gave me was very helpful. Of course, yes, I still have a lot, a lot to learn. The answer I gave to Chris2be8 contains some details about my limited level of knowledge. The goal is to keep learning. I find the GNU/Linux world fascinating. I also thank you for the video, although there's a language barrier. Although there are very good videos about Devuan in Spanish, they allowed me to install it myself and adapt this distribution to my needs. Still, I'm reading on.
I also send my thanks to all the participants in this thread. And please excuse my broken English; I'm using a translator.
Hugs to everyone.
Thanks, Altoid. Well, I ran the command you told me to in the terminal and the output is as follows (in blue letters, except for the "$" symbol):
/usr/share/images/desktop-base$ .
It seems the file exists then, but it's strange that I can't find it with Thunar. I haven't been able to access that file yet.
I'm going to use a translator. Yes, I have the "desktop-base" package installed in Synaptic. It's marked as installed (green box) in version 1:5.5. I wouldn't need to install that package through the terminal. Sorry if the translation from Spanish to English isn't entirely accurate. Thank you.
Hola a todos. Disculpen que escriba en idioma español. Soy nuevo en GNU/Linux, y elegí a Devuan como opción (vengo -y a veces también uso- otra distribución que se dice por algunos lados que es más amigable con los novatos. Pero realmente me siento muy a gusto con Devuan, y ha sido una muy acertada decisión).
El asunto que les planteo tiene que ver con este tema. Soy nuevo en Xfce también (uso Devuan 5.0 Daedalus con escritorio Xfce), y me he encontrado con la dificultad de no poder encontrar el directorio /usr/share/images/desktop-base/. Lo he buscado en Thunar con el buscador y no aparece. Posiblemente esté haciendo mal la búsqueda. El motivo de mi consulta es tener la carpeta de respaldo de los fondos de escritorio predeterminados de Devuan antes de cambiar el fondo de escritorio en Xfce, o por lo menos, identificar la ruta de acceso a dicha carpeta.
Les agradezco y los saludo atentamente.
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