You shouldn't see interface names like that for internal interfaces.

That interface name is derived from the MAC address and is used when the firmware doesn't provide onboard or hotplug index numbers or the physical location of the device connector is unknown. This is most common for USB devices but it can also happen with internal cards.

The apt command offers a more "user-friendly" interface for APT and is currently recommended over apt-get for interactive use but not for scripting (because the command interface isn't stable yet).

Edit /etc/network/interfaces to configure the device:

auto enx34298f882acf
iface enx34298f882acf inet dhcp

See also https://wiki.debian.org/NetworkConfigur … _interface & interfaces(5).

# uname -a
Linux refracta 5.10.0-4-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 5.10.19-1 (2021-03-02) x86_64 GNU/Linux

thanks to command dhclient I was able to connect to network
and yes, I don't have a wired interface on board but I need a usb/thunderbolt to connect as wired

All update done as:

#apt update
#apt upgrade
#tasksel

@jacksprat
I don't know the difference between apt and apt-get, looking around I found that "apt is better way in devuan/debian shell".
Do I'm wrong?

I can see this is a pre-beta, some fixes are needed but I think I can use this installation to experiment.

Just to let you know:

This is content of file interfaces:

cat /etc/network/interfaces
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback

If I can help to test something you can ask.

after reboot and log in xfce, to connect to network, dhclient was needed again
now I can see only wired interface but I've wifi too.
I hope I can uses wifi in future.

# ip addr
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: enx34298f882acf: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 34:29:8f:88:2a:cf brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 192.168.1.10/24 brd 192.168.1.255 scope global dynamic enx34298f882acf
       valid_lft 85887sec preferred_lft 85887sec
    inet6 fe80::3629:8fff:fe88:2acf/64 scope link 
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever

Thanks again to you guys.
nomorelogic

  # apt-get update

on devuan/debian.

dhclient enx00243218dfaa

Ok, the problem is in /etc/network/interfaces. Replace eth0 with enx00243218dfaa or do something to change that long name. Is that a usb ethernet dongle? You shouldn't see interface names like that for internal interfaces.

how can I setup wifi or wired network?

1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: enx00243218dfaa: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 00:24:32:18:df:aa brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff

# apt update

WARNING: apt does not have a stable CLI interface. Use with caution in scripts.

Errore:1 http://deb.devuan.org/merged chimaera InRelease
  Risoluzione di "deb.devuan.org" temporaneamente non riuscita
Lettura elenco dei pacchetti...
Generazione albero delle dipendenze...
Lettura informazioni sullo stato...
Tutti i pacchetti sono aggiornati.
W: Impossibile recuperare http://deb.devuan.org/merged/dists/chimaera/InRelease  Risoluzione di "deb.devuan.org" temporaneamente non riuscita
W: Impossibile scaricare alcuni file di indice: saranno ignorati o verranno usati quelli vecchi.

next time I'll try refracta and chimaera

fsmithred had chimaera-based live isos but: no xorg...

You can always install X afterwards.

For example:

# apt install tasksel
# tasksel

^ That will let you select any of the full desktop environments, just as you would from a netinstall ISO image.

Modern INTEL processor:  can I suggest that you download a modern, live distro such as one from

   https://voidlinux.org/download/

as Void kernels are from 2021, [5.10.17], it would be quick way of exploring this issue.

thank you

I'll surely try voidlinux

whell, to tell the whole story, I'm leaving my historical distro cause need a new laptop and my historical distro still use "the init system that shall not be named".

Currently, on my new laptop, I have a dual boot: artix and devuan. Artix boots correctly but (1) it's not stable as I need and (2) I prefer Devuan.

With dual boot (I think) I can try Chimaera but...
Head_on_a_Stick had a guide but says "but neither option is ideal".
fsmithred had chimaera-based live isos but: no xorg...

Well, I undestand, it’s too early for chimaera.
Do you think it’s possible, in the near future, to experiment with chimaera and a desktop environment?

Thanks again!

   https://voidlinux.org/download/

as Void kernels are from 2021, [5.10.17], it would be quick way of exploring this issue.

It's not just the kernel. That generation of Intel integrated graphics chips require a newer Mesa version.

The OP could try chimaera now or even add the MX Linux repositories — they've backported Mesa to a buster base, I have a guide to adding & pinning their repositories over at forums.debian.net — but neither option is ideal. I would usually recommend Arch for new hardware but most people here won't like that because of the init system that shall not be named (or spelled correctly).

There is artix linux which is a derivative of archlinux that has 3 different inits to choose from - openrc, runit and s6.

No xorg. No non-free. Run 'refractainstaller' to install to hard drive. Or do a debootstrap install.

The OP could try chimaera now or even add the MX Linux repositories — they've backported Mesa to a buster base, I have a guide to adding & pinning their repositories over at forums.debian.net — but neither option is ideal. I would usually recommend Arch for new hardware but most people here won't like that because of the init system that shall not be named (or spelled correctly).