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		<title><![CDATA[Dev1 Galaxy Forum / Upgrading from Ascii to Beowulf]]></title>
		<link>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?id=2977</link>
		<description><![CDATA[The most recent posts in Upgrading from Ascii to Beowulf.]]></description>
		<lastBuildDate>Sun, 04 Oct 2020 11:34:24 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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			<title><![CDATA[Re: Upgrading from Ascii to Beowulf]]></title>
			<link>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=25095#p25095</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>BTW I successfully upgraded a (non-production of course) antiX 18 installation to Beowulf.<br />There were only some minor problems. As I needed a &#039;daily driver&#039; it got replaced with Artix OpenRC Xfce.</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[dummy@example.com (coyotito)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Sun, 04 Oct 2020 11:34:24 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=25095#p25095</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[Re: Upgrading from Ascii to Beowulf]]></title>
			<link>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=25094#p25094</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<div class="quotebox"><cite>brocashelm wrote:</cite><blockquote><div><p>Personally, I don&#039;t use display managers, so starting the X session via command line is simple enough for me. I remember liking LXDM a lot, and as far as I can recall, it&#039;s not at all affected by Systemd.</p></div></blockquote></div><p>The uber coolest of all login managers is WDM - (GnuStep - Windowmaker based). GUI selection of WMs and DEs and all, and it is maintained I believe.</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[dummy@example.com (coyotito)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Sun, 04 Oct 2020 11:27:57 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=25094#p25094</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[Re: Upgrading from Ascii to Beowulf]]></title>
			<link>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24503#p24503</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Hello:</p><div class="quotebox"><cite>golinux wrote:</cite><blockquote><div><p>. . . perhaps you could adopt, adapt and maintain SLiM for devuan . . .</p></div></blockquote></div><p>Thanks for the suggestion.<br />I <em>was</em> expecting it, it is not as if I have never heard it. 8^7</p><p>But I am not a coder or programmer, just an advanced (?) user with a few years of (more hardware than software) experience but who can&#039;t find his way around bash.</p><p>Actually, I&#039;m an architect by trade who got into IT to make ends meet when recession and lack of work hit me broadside in 1995.<br />As you can imagine, I&#039;d have no idea where to start and at 65+ I&#039;m rather past the point of wanting to find out.</p><p>But IMO, the truth is that as SLiM is not news, shiny or desired, one wants to maintain it.</p><p>Like I said, a pity.</p><p>A.</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[dummy@example.com (Altoid)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Sun, 06 Sep 2020 23:15:29 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24503#p24503</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[Re: Upgrading from Ascii to Beowulf]]></title>
			<link>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24501#p24501</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>@Altoid . . . perhaps you could adopt, adapt and maintain SLiM for devuan . . . or even upstream . . .</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[dummy@example.com (golinux)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Sun, 06 Sep 2020 21:12:06 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24501#p24501</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[Re: Upgrading from Ascii to Beowulf]]></title>
			<link>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24500#p24500</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Hello:</p><div class="quotebox"><cite>Head_on_a_Stick wrote:</cite><blockquote><div><p>... sorry about the file descriptor misinformation.</p></div></blockquote></div><p>It&#039;s quite allright.<br />Happens.</p><div class="quotebox"><cite>Head_on_a_Stick wrote:</cite><blockquote><div><p>... best display manager is clearly no display manager ...</p></div></blockquote></div><p>I would have to agree ...</p><p>But (if I recall correctly) not having a DM brought along quite a few (permission?) issues that surfaced while I was installing ASCII.<br />Cannot recall but installing SLiM solved everything right away and that was it. </p><p>So that&#039;s why I use SLiM.<br />I didn&#039;t even want the log-on process to execute <span class="bbc">startx</span>.</p><p>I&#039;ve set it up as simple as possible.<br />A dark screen with a cursor line: no &#039;USER&#039;, &#039;PASSWORD&#039; or field to fill out, no &#039;Shutdown&#039;, &#039;Reboot&#039; or &#039;Session&#039;.</p><p>I wanted to also eliminate the cursor (I know there&#039;s a way in the SLiM config file) but never go around to it. </p><div class="quotebox"><cite>Head_on_a_Stick wrote:</cite><blockquote><div><p>SLiM runs X under the root user whereas a console login followed by <span class="bbc">startx</span>[0] results in the X server being run under the normal user, which is clearly a major advantage</p></div></blockquote></div><p>Indeed it is.</p><p>Being things as they are, for the moment I have no choice but to stay with SLiM.<br />And still think it is a real pity it has been abandoned. </p><p>Cheers,</p><p>A.</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[dummy@example.com (Altoid)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Sun, 06 Sep 2020 20:36:44 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24500#p24500</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[Re: Upgrading from Ascii to Beowulf]]></title>
			<link>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24498#p24498</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Thanks much. Appears freebsd uses ttyv0 at login and x is on(at?) ttyv8.Anyway startx is fine for the moment.<br />I,m learning some stuff. Remembering it would be helpful. lol&#160; I appreciate all the helpful info.</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[dummy@example.com (catprints)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Sun, 06 Sep 2020 19:24:27 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24498#p24498</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[Re: Upgrading from Ascii to Beowulf]]></title>
			<link>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24496#p24496</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<div class="quotebox"><cite>catprints wrote:</cite><blockquote><div><p>how about freebsd and alpine</p></div></blockquote></div><p>The posted snippet will also work for Alpine but X won&#039;t be run under the normal user so I would actually recommend to install elogind and sway instead and then disable the setuid bit on the sway binary for a rootless desktop.</p><p>To start sway use</p><div class="codebox"><pre><code>[ $(tty) = /dev/tty1 ] &amp;&amp; exec sway</code></pre></div><p>For FreeBSD you can also use that snippet but replace <span class="bbc">/dev/tty1</span> with the output of the <span class="bbc">tty</span> command when it is run from the default login TTY (I don&#039;t use FreeBSD so I&#039;m not sure how the consoles are identified).</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[dummy@example.com (Head_on_a_Stick)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Sun, 06 Sep 2020 16:40:01 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24496#p24496</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[Re: Upgrading from Ascii to Beowulf]]></title>
			<link>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24495#p24495</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>@hoas, ty just what I needed to remove slim and skip extra &quot;startx command&quot;. (with devuan)Now how about freebsd and alpine if I<br />want your efforts rather then my own? Seriously, thanks.</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[dummy@example.com (catprints)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Sun, 06 Sep 2020 14:08:05 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24495#p24495</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[Re: Upgrading from Ascii to Beowulf]]></title>
			<link>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24486#p24486</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Hmm, sorry about the file descriptor misinformation. I should have tested that first.</p><div class="quotebox"><cite>Altoid wrote:</cite><blockquote><div><p>I recall having seen an article on-line where it was voted the best DM out of 19</p></div></blockquote></div><p>That&#039;s just silly — the best display manager is clearly no display manager at all <img src="https://dev1galaxy.org/img/smilies/tongue.png" width="15" height="15" alt="tongue" /></p><p>SLiM runs X under the root user whereas a console login followed by <span class="bbc">startx</span>[0] results in the X server being run under the normal user, which is clearly a major advantage (as is the lack of DM overhead).</p><p>[0] Automate the process by adding this line to the end of <span class="bbc">~/.profile</span>:</p><div class="codebox"><pre><code>[ $(tty) = /dev/tty1 ] &amp;&amp; exec startx</code></pre></div>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[dummy@example.com (Head_on_a_Stick)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Sun, 06 Sep 2020 09:10:59 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24486#p24486</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[Re: Upgrading from Ascii to Beowulf]]></title>
			<link>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24481#p24481</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Personally, I don&#039;t use display managers, so starting the X session via command line is simple enough for me. I remember liking LXDM a lot, and as far as I can recall, it&#039;s not at all affected by Systemd.</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[dummy@example.com (brocashelm)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Sun, 06 Sep 2020 07:40:31 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24481#p24481</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[Re: Upgrading from Ascii to Beowulf]]></title>
			<link>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24477#p24477</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<div class="quotebox"><cite>Altoid wrote:</cite><blockquote><div><p>Hello:</p><div class="quotebox"><cite>rdav wrote:</cite><blockquote><div><p>Hi fsmithred<br />... the ancient DM I use: &quot;Slim&quot;.</p></div></blockquote></div><p>SLiM...<br />It is not systemd compatible</p><p>A.</p></div></blockquote></div><p>I may hang myself here, but I&#039;ve built some Debian respins with live-build by request. I read in the Arch wiki that systemd doesn&#039;t play nicely with slim, so I used Lightdm in those builds.</p><p>In each one, I replaced lightdm with slim while testing them (for myself) for several weeks. I never had any issues with it on Debian/systemd.</p><p>Not sure what the issue is or could be...but then again...it didn&#039;t matter to me. <img src="https://dev1galaxy.org/img/smilies/tongue.png" width="15" height="15" alt="tongue" /></p><p>LOLOL!</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[dummy@example.com (MiyoLinux)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2020 22:34:32 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24477#p24477</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[Re: Upgrading from Ascii to Beowulf]]></title>
			<link>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24475#p24475</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Hello:</p><div class="quotebox"><cite>Head_on_a_Stick wrote:</cite><blockquote><div><p>Maintenance for SLiM stopped in <em>2013</em> so any security issues will not be addressed.</p></div></blockquote></div><p>Yes, I know ...</p><p>That&#039;s why I said:</p><div class="quotebox"><cite>Altoid wrote:</cite><blockquote><div><p>A real pity.<br />With so many capable developers out there, going after the newest shiniest whatever instead of supporting/maintaining good software.&#160; :^ *</p></div></blockquote></div><div class="codebox"><pre><code>~$ echo foo &gt;&amp;3
bash: 3: Bad file descriptor
groucho@devuan:~$ tail -1 /var/log/slim.log
slim: waiting for X server to begin accepting connections.
~$ ls -l /var/log/slim.log
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 403312 Sep  5 15:44 /var/log/slim.log
~$ whoami
groucho
~$ </code></pre></div><p>I really wanted to avoid using <em>anything</em> and just log in and startx from the command line.<br />But it proved problematic for a number of reasons related to other parts of the system, so I went with the simplest and (to me) less problematic DM.</p><p>Unsupported and all, I believe BSD had it as the default DM at least up to a couple of years ago. </p><p>I recall having seen an article on-line where it was voted the best DM out of 19. (<a href="https://www.slant.co/topics/2053/~best-linux-display-manager" rel="nofollow">found</a> it!).</p><p>Cheers,</p><p>A.</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[dummy@example.com (Altoid)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2020 21:12:32 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24475#p24475</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[Re: Upgrading from Ascii to Beowulf]]></title>
			<link>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24473#p24473</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<div class="quotebox"><cite>Altoid wrote:</cite><blockquote><div><p>I cannot but emphatically recommend SLiM to one and all</p></div></blockquote></div><p>Maintenance for SLiM stopped in <em>2013</em> so any security issues will not be addressed.</p><p>For example it opens a log file as root and doesn&#039;t close the file handle properly before exec()ing the desktop session.</p><p>Try this:</p><div class="codebox"><pre><code>echo foo &gt;&amp;3
tail -1 /var/log/slim.log
ls -l /var/log/slim.log
whoami</code></pre></div>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[dummy@example.com (Head_on_a_Stick)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2020 20:02:35 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24473#p24473</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[Re: Upgrading from Ascii to Beowulf]]></title>
			<link>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24466#p24466</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Hello:</p><div class="quotebox"><cite>rdav wrote:</cite><blockquote><div><p>Hi fsmithred<br />... the ancient DM I use: &quot;Slim&quot;.</p></div></blockquote></div><p>After trying the two or three out there, I cannot but emphatically recommend SLiM to one and all.<br />It is not systemd compatible which is not an issue for us but probably the reason nobody is taking care of it these days.</p><p>A real pity.<br />With so many capable developers out there, going after the <em>newest shiniest whatever</em> instead of supporting/maintaining <em>good</em> software.&#160; :^ *</p><p>Cheers,</p><p>A.</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[dummy@example.com (Altoid)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2020 16:37:48 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=24466#p24466</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[Re: Upgrading from Ascii to Beowulf]]></title>
			<link>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=17508#p17508</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Thank you for your helpfull post(s), I am now running Beowulf/Plasma.</p><p>Regards Glenn</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[dummy@example.com (GlennW)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Sun, 25 Aug 2019 05:52:04 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=17508#p17508</guid>
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