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		<title><![CDATA[Dev1 Galaxy Forum / first steps with devuan/jessie on a laptop]]></title>
		<link>http://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?id=2541</link>
		<description><![CDATA[The most recent posts in first steps with devuan/jessie on a laptop.]]></description>
		<lastBuildDate>Wed, 12 Dec 2018 10:03:58 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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			<title><![CDATA[Re: first steps with devuan/jessie on a laptop]]></title>
			<link>http://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=13203#p13203</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Update 2018-12-12:</strong> basics about xfce and firefox <br /><strong>Update 2018-12-29:</strong> changed markup and inserted links to other threads</p><p>As noted in my previous post I have made some experiences with GNU/Linux both on servers (even headless) and on desktop/laptop with older hardware. And I have had to learn some lessions about details I was not interested previously. But to keep a long story short: In the not to far future there should be some desktop/laptops booting a <strong>devuan/ascii with MATE desktop</strong> which are somewhat &quot;easy and straightforward&quot; to maintain the next couple of years.</p><p>As of this writing I am using an rather <ins>minimalistic devuan/jessie with xfce</ins> on 32bit: It starts and runs very fast although there are some details to adjust. You should remember that <span class="bbc">su -</span> is your friend. BTW: the last few years on LMDE2 betsy I was used to type <span class="bbc">sudo su</span>. Unfortunately some time ago a guy (new to GNU/Linux but interested to learn) asked me about the differences about <span class="bbc">su</span> and <span class="bbc">sudo</span> and why both packages are needed. My answer was not very helpful to him because it was much too detailed ...</p><p>According to <span class="bbc">devuan-cd/devuan_ascii/README.txt</span> there are different flavours of devuan for me to consider:</p><div class="quotebox"><blockquote><div><p><strong>desktop-live/</strong>: A live isohybrid image featuring the standard desktop. This is the recommended choice for desktop users wanting to try Devuan out. It also allows to install the system on your hard-disk using refractainstaller-gui.</p></div></blockquote></div><p>The next upcoming step is to replace &quot;the other os&quot; (on /dev/sda1) with &quot;devuan_ascii_2.0.0_i386_desktop-live.iso&quot; with the only help from devuan/jessie on /dev/sda3. This approach helps me to learn more about the &quot;scope creep&quot; introduced some years ago. But there is a drawback:</p><p>As far as I remember there was no difference in devuan/jessie between <strong>installer-iso/</strong> and <strong>minimal-live/</strong>. There&#039;s a good chance that I found some issues in oldstable that are fixed in stable. FYI some examples:</p><p>1. Calling uxterm the first time after installing jessie it comes up with a <em>much to small fontsize</em> for me to read easily. No big thing to fix, just remember the basics:</p><div class="quotebox"><blockquote><div><p>! 2017-11-20 fontsize increase for UXterm<br />! afterwards do<br />! xrdb -merge ~/.Xresources<br />xterm*font:&#160; &#160; &#160;*-fixed-*-*-*-18-*</p></div></blockquote></div><p>2. A more interesting issue are some messages foung in <ins><strong>less +F ~/.xsession-errors</strong></ins>:</p><div class="quotebox"><blockquote><div><p>(xfce4-*): Gtk-WARNING **: Im Modulpfad »clearlooks« konnte keine Themen-Engine gefunden werden,<br />... repeatet many times</p></div></blockquote></div><p>To get rid of messages like this use:</p><div class="codebox"><pre><code>apt install gtk2-engines</code></pre></div><p>Some links worth to be mentioned (at least for me):</p><ul><li><p>Somewhere at dev1galaxy there is a thread about problems with the standard theme.&#160; </p></li><li><p><a href="https://friendsofdevuan.org/doku.php/community:installing_devuan_1.0_jessie" rel="nofollow">Installing Devuan 1.0 &quot;Jessie&quot;</a> --Lean XFCE desktop environment </p></li></ul><p>3. Is there any reason for looking into ~/.xsession-error? Just in case you&#039;re using <ins>firefox, firefox-esr or thunderbird</ins> you will find many pairing messages:</p><div class="quotebox"><blockquote><div><p>(firefox-esr:3721): GLib-GObject-CRITICAL **: <strong>g_object_ref:</strong> assertion &#039;object-&gt;ref_count &gt; 0&#039; failed<br />(firefox-esr:3721): GLib-GObject-CRITICAL **: <strong>g_object_unref:</strong> assertion &#039;object-&gt;ref_count &gt; 0&#039; failed</p></div></blockquote></div><p>Looks like on 32bit devuan/jessie with xfce (and LMDE2 with MATE) this can be ignored, say:</p><div class="codebox"><pre><code>firefox --Profilemanager 2&gt;~/firefox.errmsg &amp;
less +F ~/firefox.errmsg</code></pre></div><p>But at least on an specific amd_64 with LMDE2 MATE the failed assertions causes heavy havoc: &quot;thunderbird kills betsy on the second shot.&quot; -- Ok, as devuan/ascii shall replace the LMDE2 as soon as possible <del>I just ignore this&#160; problem for now.</del> here some may-be-related threads:</p><ul><li></li><li><p>2018-12-04: <a href="https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?id=2528" rel="nofollow">Firefox 60 (ESR) poor print quality</a> -- some hints about firefox-esr.</p></li><li><p>2017-12-06: <a href="https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?id=1763" rel="nofollow">Tips for using Palemoon</a> -- an incarnation that I may be checking in the not to far future</p></li><li><p>2017-06-04: <a href="https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?id=672" rel="nofollow">Life after Firefox</a> -- just to note</p></li></ul>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[dummy@example.com (guuml.dev1)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Wed, 12 Dec 2018 10:03:58 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>http://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=13203#p13203</guid>
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			<title><![CDATA[first steps with devuan/jessie on a laptop]]></title>
			<link>http://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=13186#p13186</link>
			<description><![CDATA[<p>Hello world,</p><p>because this is my first post to the dev1galaxy, my 1st aim is to send thanks to all the people, who have decided to <a href="https://devuan.org/os/debian-fork/" rel="nofollow">fork debian</a>. THANK YOU for the work you&#039;ve done over the last four years!&#160; And it&#039;s on my personal wishlist in 2018 that devuan continues longer than the next four years (at least;-)</p><p>In this post I want to note some topics which are important to me:</p><ul><li><p>I&#039;ll prefer the debian way to packaging software for many years, it&#039;s just rock solid. (No extra <strong>server</strong> load neccessary during recompiling with important patches.)</p></li><li><p>At the end of the last century there was an request for &quot;*nix to the <strong>desktop</strong>&quot;, long before Mac OS X becomes available.&#160; On behalf to GNU/Linux I&#039;ve found that Ubuntu has completed the job around 2008. At that time I was able to install and maintain<em> an alternative operating system</em> for others(!) without too much hazzle. There&#039;s nobody to blame.</p></li><li><p>In 2014 I was looking for another desktop distribution, just because the </p><div class="codebox"><pre><code>apt-get dist-upgrade</code></pre></div><p> (BTW: from Ubuntu 10.04 LTS to Ubuntu 12.04 LTS) does not work like suspected. NOTE: Two years are a very long time for <em>any</em> desktop operating system. You should <em>consider an fresh installation</em> after that period.</p></li><li><p>In Nov 2014 I took my freedom to choose the &quot;LinuxMint Debian Edition with MATE-Desktop&quot; as desktop system not only for myself. This &quot;<em>LMDE 2 Betsy with MATE</em>&quot; works (nearly:-( well up to now. But it reaches &quot;end of life&quot; at 2018-12-31</p></li></ul><p>Most of the above relates only loosly to devuan, but just to say: This post is written with help of</p><ul><li><p>acer laptop: an &quot;Intel(R) Celeron(R) M processor , 1.50GHz&quot; with 1GB RAM and (around) 74GB hard disk.</p></li><li><p>an &quot;unknown linux&quot; ... aah ... &quot;unknown&quot; to grub (which misses lsb_release;-). It&#039;s a minimalistic devuan/jessie with xfce installed in mai 2017 and up-to-date until now.</p></li><li><p>a <strong>shell</strong> (in an adjusted xterm), an <strong>editor</strong> (not pico but nano) and a long-time-used <strong>x-www-browser</strong>.</p></li></ul><p>And last but not least: I&#039;ve managed to post here.</p><p>Greetings and best wishes to all of you<br />--guuml</p><p><strong>PS at 2018-12-14:</strong> Today I found an interesting discussion <a href="https://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?id=2537" rel="nofollow">Devuan/A philosophical diatribe: ...</a> (started at 2018-12-07 02:04:09). Just to say: I&#039;m <em>not</em> a native speaker of english <em>nor</em> an real programmer. But to set a counterpoint with acronyms: I&#039;m a VUGL or at least a VCU in terms of PDP-7. That means &quot;veteran computer user&quot; or &quot;veteran user of GNU/Linux&quot;. And <em>this thread</em> is just about how to get &quot;devuan/ascii with mate desktop&quot; running on <em>several machines</em> just with one devuan/jessie currently running. I want to note my first steps.</p>]]></description>
			<author><![CDATA[dummy@example.com (guuml.dev1)]]></author>
			<pubDate>Mon, 10 Dec 2018 01:33:10 +0000</pubDate>
			<guid>http://dev1galaxy.org/viewtopic.php?pid=13186#p13186</guid>
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